2021年山西省晉中市壽陽縣宗艾中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年山西省晉中市壽陽縣宗艾中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A2.

Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry參考答案：B3.Sorry!Withmuchhomework________,Ican’tplayoutside.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.tobefinished參考答案：B4.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．參考答案：C5.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.

A.wasmissing

B.missed

C.willmiss

D.hadmissed參考答案：B6.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：A7.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather參考答案：B8.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that參考答案：C9.In_____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave_____historyofover500years.A.the;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：D10.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening參考答案：D11.Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyour________please?Ihavesomethingurgenttoannounce.A．notice

B．a(chǎn)ttentionC．a(chǎn)ttentions

D．notices參考答案：B解析考查名詞。句意：女士們先生們，請注意了，我有緊急事情要通知。此處的haveone'sattention意思“請注意”，attention用單數(shù)。12.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking參考答案：C13.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever_______it.

A.getawaywith

B.getdown

C.getback

D.getover參考答案：A略14.Ifwefailtosellenoughgoods,_________lastyear,wewillhaveto________production.A.comparingwith;cutdown

B.comparedwith;cutbackonC.comparingto;cutout

D.comparedto;cutoff參考答案：B略15.–ThisreturnedChineseScholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.--Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He_____inAfricawithwildanimalsforeightyears.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：C16.Thisisthebenchmark___________studentsultimatelymodeltheirown passiontolearn..

A.onwhich B.bywhich C.onthat D.bythat參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I'dbeentravellingforlonghoursonalonelycountryroadwhenIhadaflattire.SoIhadtostopandgetthetoolsto

__31

theproblem.Itcertainlywasn’t

32

doingthiswithawhiteshirtandsuiton.

Nightfallwasapproaching.Suddenlyacarpulled

33

frombehindme.Amangotoutandofferedto

34

me.Seeinghisunpleasantappearanceandtattoos(紋身)onhisarm,Ibecame

35

asthoughtsofrobberiesflashedthroughmymind.But

36Icouldsayanythinghehadalreadybeguntotakethetoolstochangethe

37

.WhilewatchinghimIhappenedtolookbackathiscarandnoticedsomeonesittinginthepassengerseat.Thishad38

me.

Then,without

39

,itbegantorain.HesuggestedthatIwaitinhiscarbecausemycarwasunsafe.Astherainincreased,gettinguswetwithinseconds,I

40

agreed.WhenIsettleintothebackseat,awoman’svoicecamefromthefrontseat.“Areyouallright?”Sheturnedaroundtome.“Yes,Iam.’’Irepliedwithmuch

41

whenseeinganoldwomanthere.ItmustbehisMom,Ithought.Tomy

42__,theoldwomanwasaneighborofthemanwhowashelpingme.“Jeffinsistedonstoppingwhenhesawyou

43

withthetire.”“Iamgratefulforhishelp,”Isaid.“Me,too!”shesaidwithasmile.Hehelpeddrivehertoseeherhusbandtwiceaweekinanursinghome.Shealsosaidthathe

44

atthechurchandtutoreddisadvantagedstudents.

TherainstoppedandJeffandIchangedthetire.Itriedtoofferhimmoneyandofcoursehe_45

it.ItwasshamefulthatIjudgedpeoplebythewaythey

46

.AsweshookhandsIbegantoapologizeformy

47

.Hesaid,‘‘Iexperiencethatsame

48

often.Peoplewholooklikemedon’tdonicethings.I

49

thoughtaboutchangingtheway.ButthenIsawthisasachancetomakea

50

.SoI’llleaveyouwiththesamequestionIaskeveryonewhotakestimetoknowme.IfJesusreturnedtomorrowandwalkedamongusagain,wouldyourecognizeHimbywhatHeworeorbywhatHedid?’’31. A.fix B.find C.make D.avoid32. A.wise B.useful C.lucky D.easy33. A.on B.round C.up D.out34. A.drive B.help C.carry D.lift35. A.astonished B.disappointed C.frightened D.discouraged36. A.as B.before C.when D.until37. A.shirt B.suit C.expression D.tire38. A.concerned B.embarrassed C.discouraged D.puzzled39. A.knowing B.realizing C.warning D.waiting40. A.directly B.happily C.unwillingly D.hurriedly41. A.fear B.relief C.satisfaction D.excitement42. A.regret B.amusement C.delight D.surprise43. A.struggling B.repairing C.fighting D.working44. A.volunteered B.performed C.grew D.studied45. A.left B.kept C.ignored D.refused46. A.behaved B.looked C.spoke D.thought47. A.selfishness B.weakness C.stupidity D.disability48. A.life B.reaction C.incident D.change49. A.hardly B.finally C.actually D.probably50. A.comparison B.start C.remark D.point參考答案：31—50

ADCBC

BDACC

BDAAD

BCBCD三、閱讀理解18.Allschoolchildrenshouldhave“happiness”lessonsuptotheageof18tocombatgrowinglevelsofdepression,accordingtoaseniorgovernmentadviser.“Pupilsshouldstudysubjectssuchashowtomanagefeelings,attitudestoworkandmoney,channeling(疏導(dǎo))negativeemotionsandevenhowtotakeacriticalviewofthemedia,”saidLordRichardLayard,aLaborpeerandprofessorofeconomicsattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.TheproposalcomesonlydaysaftertheGovernmentsaidthatlessonsinmanners—includingrespectfortheelderlyandhowtosay“please”and“thankyou”—shouldbetaughtinsecondaryschoolstocombatbadbehavior.LordLayard,thedirectorofthewellbeingprogramattheLSE’sCenterforEconomicPerformance,said:“Learninghardthingstakesanenormousamountofpractice.Toplaytheviolinwelltakes10,000hoursofpractice.Howcanweexpectpeopletolearntobehappywithoutlargeamountsofpracticeandrepetition?”ItisbelievedthatatleasttwopercentofBritishchildrenunder12nowstrugglewithsignificantdepression.Amongteenagers,thefigurerisestofivepercent.AUNICEFstudyinvolving21developedcountriesshowedthatBritishchildrenweretheleastsatisfiedwiththeirlives,whiletheWorldHealthOrganizationpredictsthatchildhoodpsychiatric(精神的)disorderswillriseby50percentby2020.InaspeechatCambridgeUniversity,LordLayardsaidtheGovernment’slessonsinmannersdidnotgofarenough.“Weneedacommitmenttoproducingamajorspecialisminthisarea,withaseriousteachertrainingprogram,”hesaid.However,happinesslessonshavebeencriticizedbyacademics.FrankFuredi,asociologyprofessoratKentUniversityandauthorofTherapyCulture,said:“Inpushingemotionalliteracy,whatsometeachersarereallydoingisabandoningteaching.Theyaregivingupandtalkingaboutemotionsinstead,sothatchildrenvalueallthisnon-discipline-ledactivitymorethanmaths,Englishorscience.Whatisamazingaboutthisisthattimeandtimeagain,researchsaysthatitdoesnotwork.”72.WhatdoesLordLayardthinkoftheGovernment’slessonsinmanners?A.Theycanhardlymeetthespecialdemandsofeducation.B.Theyarequiteenoughtosolvethepresentproblem.C.Theyonlyfocusedonamajorspecialism.D.Theywillprobablyendinfailure.73.WhatdoweknowaboutBritishchildrenfromthepassage?A.Theysufferdepressionatanearlierage.B.Theyaretheleasthappyamongthe21developedcountries.C.Theyaretheeasiesttosufferchildhoodpsychiatricdisorders.D.Theirstandardoflivingisthelowestamongthe21developedcountries.74.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.A.theBritishGovernmenthasn’tfullyrealizedtheproblemswithBritishstudentsB.LordLayardthinkslittleoftheGovernment’slessonsinmannersC.Britishstudentsarenotwell-behavedenoughD.lessonsinmannershavebroughtaboutpositivechangesinBritishstudents75.WhichofthefollowingmethoddoesLordLayardusetoshowlearningtobehappytakespractice?A.Analysis. B.Description. C.Argument. D.Comparison.76.FrankFuredibelievesthat______.A.happinesslessonsshouldbetaughttochildrenB.happinesslessonsarejustawasteoftimeC.formalteachingcangosidebysidewithhappinesslessonsD.formalteachingshouldnotgivewaytohappinesslessons參考答案：72—76ABCDD19.DaeJonisthecityinSouthKorea,whereIwasbornandgrewup.Therewasapublicparkthere.Itwasaverypopularplace,andIhavetonsofprecious(珍貴的)memoriesfromtimesspentthere.Ourteachersoftentookustothatparkforaspringorfallpicnic.WhenIlearnedmartialarts(武術(shù))—TaeKwonDo,mymasterusuallytookustheretotrainus.Therewasahilltherewhichwasnothigh,soIcouldreachthepeak(山頂)withinfortyminuteseventhoughIwasveryyoung.Fromthepeak,Icouldseealotofplacesifitwasasunnyday.TherewasahugerockonthetopcalledEagleRockbecausetheshapeoftherocklookedliketheheadofaneagle.Wespentlotsoffundaysthere.Weplayedhide-and-seekwithinthelimitedarea,andwesometimescaughtfrogsandfishinthepond.Whenwefeltthirsty,weenjoyeddrinkingcoldspringwater.WhenIwasaten-year-oldboy,Iusuallywenttotheparkwithmyfathertoexerciseearlyinthemorning.Itwasquitedark,soIsometimesfeltafraid,butafterIgotusedtogoingthere,Ienjoyedbreathingthefreshairandhearingthebirdssing.Recently,Iwentbacktotheparktoremembermygoodtimesthere.Wh