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2021-2022學年福建省福州市第四十一中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavehadmybike_______,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody_______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:C2.Youtellsomeoneyoudon’tlikeice-creamatallwhileyouareeatingice-cream.Sowhattypeofhumourdoyouuse.A.dryhumour
B.blackhumour
C.irony
D.satire參考答案:C3.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked,sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet,rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A.a(chǎn)bandoning
B.a(chǎn)bolishing
C.polishing
D.solving參考答案:A4.
Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.reform
B.reserve
C.resemble
D.represent參考答案:C5.-DidyouseeJackintheteacher’sofficeearliertoday?
-Yes.He
byhisclassteacher.A.isbeingquestioned B.wasbeingquestionedC.hadbeenquestioned D.wasquestioned參考答案:B6.Ifind____interestingtolearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.them參考答案:B略7.Jimwenttoanswerthephone._____,Harrystartedtopreparelunch. A.However
B.Nevertheless
C.Besides
D.Meanwhile參考答案:D35.Manyexpertssticktotheview_____teacherdevelopmentis_____thekeytoqualityeducationlies.A.which;where
B.which;inwhich
C.that;where
D.that;inwhich參考答案:C略9.She____________Englishbeforesheenteredthecollege.A.studies
B.wasstudying
C.hasstudied
D.hadbeenstudying參考答案:D10.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was
B.hadbeen
C.were
D.being參考答案:D11.--Whichteamis
towintheWorldCup?
--Inmyopinion,itis
forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible參考答案:D12.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneytoconducttheresearch.A.what B.if C.that D.whether參考答案:D【詳解】考查同位語從句連接詞。句意:會上提出了我們是否有足夠的錢進行這項研究的問題。whether引出同位語從句,說明thequestion的內(nèi)容,表示“是否”,而if不能引出同位語從句。故選D。
13.Hewassofrightenedattheaccidentjustinfrontofhimthatheremained
ithadhappenedforafewminutes.A.which
B.how
C.that
D.where參考答案:D14.Itisoneofthefunniestthings
ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding
B.beingfound
C.tofind
D.found參考答案:D15.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B略16.Whenhecamein,hewassurprisedtofindastranger_______atthebackoftheroomwithhiseyes_____uponhim.A.seating;fixing
B.toseat;fixingC.havingseated;fixed
D.seated;fixed參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AsIgotuptoday,Ismeltfreshcoffee.Iwokeupto
36
acupofitwithsomebiscuitsonmybedsidetable.Thisremindedmeof
37
,theoldschoolandcollegedays,whenmomusedtowakemeupbyservinga
38
cupofcoffee.Thetasteisstillso
39
inmymemories.A
40
thoughthitme,“Iwasinbed,sowhopreparedthiscoffeeforme?Isitadream?”Ipinched(掐)myself,ouch…thathurt,whichmeantIwasnot
41
.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwiththecupofcoffee,
42
myroommate.Iaskedhimwhetherhepreparedthatforme,andtheanswerwasYES.Iwasrelaxed
43
somehowmyheartwantedhimtosayNO,becauseIwantedtobeina
44
thatmymomprepareditforme.Thewhole
45
remindedmeofmomandI
46
heratthatmoment.Onmywaytomyoffice,Iwasthinkingaboutthosedayswhenmomusedtocookmy
47
meal.Icouldnot
48
anysingledaywhenIsleptwithoutfood.Butnow,Inolonger
49
thefoodmomcooked.
Thisverythought
50
tearstomyeyesandIdecidedtocallupmom.Ireachedtheofficeandgaveheracall.
Thefirstthingsheaskedwas,“Iseverythingallright?”Iwas
51
.AndIthought,“Howthetimehas
52
”.
WhenIwaswithher,IusedtocallheraftereveryhourwhenIwasoutwithmyfriends.Inthosedaysshe
53
askedmewhatwaswrong,assheknewthatitwasmyhabit.MycallatthispointofthedaytohermeantthatIwasin
54
.
Timehaschanged,sheisstillthesame,anditis
55
whohavechanged.36.A.find
B.drink
C.prepare
D.cook37.A.kitchen
B.comfort
C.warmth
D.home38.A.smelling
B.cooking
C.steaming
D.pouring39.A.deep
B.fresh
C.heavy
D.recent40.A.funny
B.possible
C.realistic
D.sudden41.A.thinking
B.working
C.dreaming
D.reacting42.A.insearchof
B.infavorof
C.inplaceof
D.incaseof43.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so44.A.sense
B.relief
C.belief
D.state45.A.scene
B.incident
C.care
D.matter46.A.hated
B.expected
C.missed
D.questioned47.A.last
B.every
C.tasty
D.complete48.A.check
B.count
C.remember
D.cover49.A.pack
B.finish
C.imagine
D.enjoy50.A.brought
B.caused
C.pushed
D.raised51.A.careless
B.speechless
C.rootless
D.homeless52.A.influenced
B.passed
C.flied
D.changed53.A.never
B.still
C.often
D.almost54.A.peace
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.progress55.A.myroommate
B.she
C.thesituation
D.I參考答案:C略三、閱讀理解18.Oneyear,myschoolreportmademyparentsangry.OnChristmasEve,allthepresentswerestolen,alongwithourTV.MyparentstoldmethattherewerenopresentsbecauseSantawasveryangrywithmybehavioroverthepastyear.ThenextyearonChristmasEveIsleptdownstairswithaplasticswordwaitingforSantatomakesurethathedidn'tstealthenewTV.Thenextmorning,whenIwokeup,IsawSantastandingthere.AssoonasIsawthattherewerenopresents,Igrabbedmyplasticswordandranathim,shoutingangrily:"THIEF!THIEF!"
Jack
WhenIwasyoung,wealwayshadaspecificroomfortheChristmastree.Mymomneverreallylikedthelocation,sooneyearshemovedthetreeintoanotherroom.IwasconvincedthatSantawouldnotknowwherethetreewasandwouldgetlostinourhouse.Iwasworriedthathewouldbemadandputmeonthe"bad"listandwouldnotgivemeanygiftsbecausehecouldn'tfindthetree.Icameupwiththeideatomakesignsleadingfromthefireplacetothetree.Theysaidthingslike:"Treethisway"or"Santa,putthegiftsoverhere."Whenmybigbrothersawthemhebegantolaughhisheadoff.
Lucy
DoeseveryoneremembergoingtothemallandsittingonSanta’slaptohavehispicturetakenatChristmastime?
Well,IusedtothinkthatifIdidthat,Santawouldgetmadbecausehewouldhavetogoallaroundtheworldandgiveeverykidthechancetohavehispicturetakenwithhim.Ofcoursehislapwouldhurtandhewouldbeveryfired.Ithoughthemightkeepacopyofthepictureandthatwouldbehowhedecidedwhowouldbeonhisnaughtylist.
Mymomcouldn'tgetmeontoSanta'slapuntilshemadehimpromiseIwouldn'tenduponhisnaughtylist.
Lydia64.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BeliefinSanta
B.TheExcitementonChristmas
C.ChristmasGifts
D.ChristmasCelebration65.TherealreasonwhyJack'sTVwastakenawayisthat______________.
A.hisparentsweretoocareless
B.hisparentsthoughthehadwatchedtoomuchTV
C.SantaClauswasnotsatisfiedwithJack’sbehavior
D.SantagavetheTVtoanotherchildasapresent66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyLucydidn'twantthetreetobemoved?
A.Santawouldnotknowwherethetreewas.
B.Santawouldbeangryandwouldnotgiveheranygifts.
C.Herbigbrothermightlaughather.
D.Santamightthinkshewasa"bad"child.參考答案:ABC19.Technologyisforeverchangingthewaywegetournews.Manypeoplenowgetalotoftheirnewsonelectronicdevices,insteadoftraditionalmedia,suchasnewspapers,televisionorradio.Now,thereisanewwaywegetthenews:computer-creatednewsreaders.Recently,China'sXinhualaunched(推出)theworld'sfirstAlnewspresenterswiththeChinesesearchengineSogou.Thenewsreaderscreatedbymachinelearningtechnology-arebasedontworeal-lifenewsmen.OneisabletopresentnewscastsinEnglish;theother,inMandarinChinese.OneXinhua'sreportsaidmachinelearningwasusedtoexaminevideoimagesandsoundsofthetwonewsmen,whichlookandsoundlikerealpeopleSomemachinelearningexpertssaidthesystemshowedoffChina'slatestprogressinvoicerecognition,text-to-speechtechnologyanddataanalysis.ButseveralexpertssuggestedthatthetermAIdoesnotcorrectlydescribeabilitiesoftheroboticnewsreaders.Onsocialmedia,manyChinesenotedthattheAIpresentersdidnotseemreal.Peopleblamedthemfornotbeingmorelifelike.Otherswonderedabouttheeffectsrobotsmighthaveonemploymentandworkers.Somepeoplearguedthatonlylow-leveljobsrequiringheavylaborwillbeeasilyreplacedbyrobots.Otherspraisedthetechnologyasawayforcompaniestomakemoneyfromlow-costlabormachines.Somebusinesseshaveexperimentedwithsimilartechnologyforpossibleuseinnewsoperations.Britain'sBBCrecentlyreleasedavideothatusedmachinelearningtomakeitlooklikeoneofitsnewsreadersspeakingdifferentlanguages.TheLondon-basedcompanythatdevelopedthesystemsaysitsgoalisto"removethelanguagebarrier"formanydifferentkindsofvideoacrosstheInternet.32.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph1?A.Introducethetopicofthetext.B.Summarizethedifferentopinions.C.AddsomedataabouttheAIpresenters.D.Comparedifferentwaysofgettingnews33.Whatisthemachinelearningtechnologyusedtodo?A.TokeepAIpresentersfrommakinganymistakes.B.TomakeAIpresentersspeakmorefluently.C.Toensureimagesandsoundsarelikerealpersons.D
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