湖南省邵陽市隆回縣第十二中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市隆回縣第十二中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilikethecity,butIlikethecountrybetter_______Ihavemorefriendsthere.

A.incase

B.inthat

C.evenif

D.asif

參考答案：B17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A略3.—Whois____theTVshow?Sheseemstobetalented.—MaryGreen,whousedtobeagreatactress.A.opening

B.hosting

C.playing D.seeing參考答案：B4._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))torecover.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.Whatif

D.Once參考答案：D5.Ihasmeant______yousomehelp,thoughthatmightmean_____myjob,butImadeitevenworse.

A．togive;tolose

B．togive;losing

C．giving;tolose

D．giving;losing參考答案：B6.

__________catchthefirstbus,hestartedoutearlywithouteatingbreakfast.A.Inorderthat

B.SothatC.Soasto

D.Inorderto參考答案：D解析：inorderto/soasto都可用作目的狀語，但是當放在句首時，只用inorderto。7.Accordingtotoday’snewspaper,theescapedprisonerthreatenedto_____________thepolicestationinthenearfuture. A.blowup B.showup C.useup D.callup參考答案：A8.AucklandwasthecapitalofNewZealandfor_______.A.sometimes

B.sometimes

C.sometime

D.sometime參考答案：C略9.—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?

—______iteveryday.

A.Inspeaking

B.Byspeaking

C.Withspeaking D.Onspeaking參考答案：B10.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen參考答案：A略11.She______buyherclothesthroughtheInternetthaninthesupermarket.A.ratherthan

B.wouldlike

C.nolonger

D.wouldrather參考答案：D略12.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?

—Becausemostwaterinthelake______. A.waspolluted B.isbeingpolluted C.hadbeenpolluted D.hasbeenpolluted參考答案：D13.Thelittleboy,outofcuriosity,_______thetoytoseehowitworked,butcouldn’tputittogether.A.tookapart

B.brokendown C.burstinto D.knockedoff參考答案：A14.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn參考答案：C15.----Doyouknowourtownatall?----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D16.The________timetheChinesepeoplespendonlineis17hoursaweek.A.ordinary

B.averageC.usual

D.common參考答案：B句意：中國人平均上網(wǎng)時間是每周17小時。average“平均的”；ordinary“普通的；一般的”；usual“通常的”；common“常見的；不出眾的”。二、完型填空17.LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.56 hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas57andill.Myfatherwas58astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness59allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis60.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted61aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy62.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengiveupthings

63wegrow—ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends—butitalways64thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather65up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup66!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay,67,heansweredhisownquestion:“I68theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalsobyhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(惱怒的）atsomeone,Iwouldrememberhis70andbecome71.Ifhecouldreplacehis withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe72togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis73,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI74whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone75.56.A.Afterwards B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile57.A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow58.A.already B.still C.only D.once59.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put60.A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless61.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking62.A.decisions B.experiences C.ambitions D.beliefs63.A.as B.since C.before D.till64.A.suggests B.promises C.seems D.requires65.A.spoke B.turned C.summed D.opened66.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything67.A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly68.A.had B.accepted C.gained D.enjoyed69.A.touched B.astonished C.attracted D.warned70.A.appearance B.look C.words D.speech71.A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy72.A.ready B.likely C.free D.able73.A.case B.form C.method D.way74.A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess75.A.award B.gift C.lesson D.prize參考答案：56-60CBDAB 61-65CDACA 66-70DACAC 71-75BDDBB三、閱讀理解18.Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine's25"BestInventions".Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglasses.Withits1.3-centimeterdisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsIt'snotvirtual.That'sarealworld.DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity（濕度）andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine.Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.WingsuitsThesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.1.Whowillprobablybetheusersof“TalkingGloves”?A.Disabledpeople B.Normalpeople.C.Trainedpeople. D.Workingpeople.2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Bymovingthemouse. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Bymovingtheeyeballs. D.Bypressingthebutton.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，說話手套能夠幫助人們理解殘疾人的手語，再結(jié)合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，故B項正確。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知，戴上谷歌眼鏡，只需上下左右移動眼球就可以上網(wǎng)，故C項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.”可知，飛行服能夠讓人們“飛行”，故B項正確。【點睛】本篇第1題難度較大，A項的迷惑性很大，很多同學(xué)會根據(jù)第二段中的“FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.”(四名烏克蘭學(xué)生發(fā)明了一種手套，可以幫助有聽力和語言問題的人與他人交流)而誤選A項，但根據(jù)第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，說話手套能夠幫助人們理解殘疾人的手語，再結(jié)合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，而不是殘疾人。19.Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.

Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetheranddrewabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”forafewdaysinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwouldtakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswouldhavegamesthere.

46.Ifa