2021年廣東省揭陽市榕江中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年廣東省揭陽市榕江中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatical

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate參考答案：D2.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.Atorecognize

Brecognizing

Crecognize

Drecognized參考答案：D3.—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?—Notuntilwe

ourplan.

A.willfinish

B.arefinishingD.aretofinish

D.havefinished參考答案：D略4.Itwasaftertheearthquakehappenedthatmanyreporterswereimmediatelysenttoit.A.cover B.comment C.rescue D.support參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。句意:正是在地震發(fā)生后,許多記者被立刻派去報道這次地震的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示"報道",故要用cover。5.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youarerightyetnooneelseagreeswithyou?A.where

B.that

C.when

D.inwhere參考答案：A6.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation，Jim?—

．IfIwereyou．Icertainlywould．A．Noneofyourbusiness．

B．Itdepends．C．Whynot?

D．Idon'tthinkso．參考答案：C7.Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoonandhedidkeephis________.

A.words;words

B.word;words

C.word;word

D.theword;words參考答案：C8.Asweknow,itwillstillbesomeyearsbeforeallthemetrolinesinSuzhou_____intooperation.A.willbeput B.areput C.willhavebeenput D.arebeingput參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)我們所知，距離蘇州所有的地鐵線路投入使用還有好幾年。allthemetrolines與putintooperation是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)；在時間狀語從句中，主句是一般將來時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。9.Itissaidthatthey_______abetterlifeeversincetheymovedtotheUS.A.hadenjoyed

B.havebeenenjoying

C.wereenjoying

D.wouldenjoy參考答案：B10.Sincetherecentriverpollutioninseveralprovinces,people_______moreandmoreattentiontothequalityandsafetyofdrinkingwater.A.hadpaid

B.werepaying

C.paid

D.havebeenpaying參考答案：D試題分析：句意：自從近期幾個省河水污染事件發(fā)生以來，人們越來越關(guān)注飲用水的質(zhì)量和安全。此處用現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示pay的動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)在還在持續(xù)，將來有可能再持續(xù)。故選D項。11.Theyspenta_______eveninginthecountryandfeltvery_______.

A.relaxing;relaxing

B.relaxed;relaxed

C.relaxed;relaxing

D.relaxing;relaxed參考答案：D12.Standingthere______,lookingquitescared.A.thehomelessgirlwas

B.didthehomelessgirlC.thehomelessgirldid

D.wasthehomelessgirl參考答案：D13.Tohissurprise,themanfoundsharkfins_____frombanquetmenuinthisrestaurant.

A.havingbeenremoved

B.removed

C.toberemoved

D.beingremoved參考答案：B略24.Thenumberofpeople，whohaveaccesstotheirowncars，_____sharplyinthepastdecade.A.rose

B.isrising

C.haverisen

D.hasrisen參考答案：D略15.–Look!Whatishedoingthere?--AsfarasIknow,heisreadinganote

thepresentfromhisauntwithpassion.A.attachingwith

B.attachingon

C.attachedto

D.attachedfor參考答案：C略16.Shewas________bybirthbutisnowofFrenchcitizenship.A.Germany

B.GermanC.Germanman

D.Germanly參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞性。句意：她在德國出生，但現(xiàn)在是法國國籍。A.Germany德國；B.German德國人；德國人的；德語的；德國的。C、D項單詞拼寫錯誤。故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.

36

,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown

37

.Atiredpersonmayget

38

,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein

39

isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though

40

,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto

41

him.Hereacted,tryingto

42

me,butIwasalready

43

deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezingandhisnosewasrunning.44

heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept45

him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but

46

.Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto

47

.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas

48

asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis

49

.Fortwodayshewas

50

byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe

51

.IknewIhadto

52

himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.

53

,itwasmyturntofeel

54now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame

55

andfinallymytimewasover.DoyouknowwhatIam?36.A.Therefore

B.Besides C.However D.Then37.A.business B.responsibility

C.excuse D.fault38.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed39.A.temperature

B.season C.place D.condition40.A.excited B.hurt C.late

D.tired

41.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy42.A.getonwith B.getridof C.putupwith D.takeholdof43.A.reproducing

B.waiting C.hiding D.disappearing44.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although45.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing46.A.escaped

B.succeeded

C.regretted

D.failed47.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital48.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D.happy49.A.recovery B.development C.study D.work50.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected51.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement52.A.leave

B.catch

C.forget D.beat53.A.Uncertainly

B.Unsuccessfully C.Unusually D.Unfortunately54.A.painful B.disappointed C.nervous D.ashamed55.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.stronger參考答案：36-40CDCAD

41-45CBADB

46-50DCCAB

51-55CADAB三、閱讀理解18.Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingaroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfoodfromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”.ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock-downprice.I’mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof,found24%ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013.AmyCashman,headofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethat“peoplearelackingtime,lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying”.SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound.Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?Certainlyshopswillchange.Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuymorebygivingin-storediscountsorfreegifts.Wemustn’tforgetthatbuyinginashopmeansyoucangetexpertadvicefromthesalesassistantandyoucangetgoodaftercare.It’sgoodtospeaktoarealhumanratherthanlookatafacelesscomputerscreen,butatleastbyshowrooming,yougetthebestofbothworlds!21.ThetwoquestionsinParagraph1areraisedto________________.

A.introducethetopic

B.givetwoexamples

C.comparedifferentopinions

D.getanswersfromreaders22.AccordingtoAmyCashman,whichisnotthereasonforshowrooming?

A.Thelackoftime.

B.Thecomfortofthesofa.

C.Theshortnessofmoney.

D.Thesecurityoftheproduct.23.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsshowroomingis__________________.

A.critical

B.neutral

C.casual

D.supportive參考答案：21.A22.B23.D試題分析:目前,國內(nèi)外興起了一種購物方式—Showrooming（商品展廳）。Showrooming指的是消費者在零售店挑選商品,然后在網(wǎng)上購買的消費行為。在本文中作者就這一現(xiàn)象以及網(wǎng)上購物對商場的沖擊進行了分析，指出商場必須做出相應(yīng)的改變來迎接這一挑戰(zhàn)19.（根據(jù)浙江省紹興市2011學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高中期末調(diào)測高三英語試卷B篇改編）HaveyougotaFacebookaccount?Areyouthinkingofgettingone?JamieSimmondshasjustsignedup.Let’sseehowshe’sgettingalong.MyDiaryMONDAY:I’mofficiallyaFacebooker.IfindafewpeopleIusedtoknowandI’vesoongotsevenfriends.I’veneverfeltsopopular!IwonderifmyolduniversityflatmateSteveisonhere…Whatdoyouknow!Heis!MaybeFacebookhasitsuses.TUESDAY:I’vereceivedlotsofnicewelcomingmessagesonmywall.Later,ImeetupwithSteveforadrinkafternotseeinghimforfiveyears.Wegetonreallywell!Then,heuseshisFacebookappforiPhonetosuggestmeasafriendtosomeotherformerclassmates.Someofthemevencometothepubandit’sjustlikeoldtimes–possiblyabittoomuchlikeoldtimes.Duringthenight,photosareuploadedtoFacebook.WEDNESDAY:Disaster!Mymum’sonFacebook!Hassheseenthephotosofmedancingonthetablefromlastnight?Hassheshownthemtodad?Oh.AndIhaveafriendrequest–mumagain!THURSDAY:There’samessagefrommyboyfriend,“so,it’soverthen,isit?”EvidentlyIhaven’tchangedmysettingstoshowI’m“inarelationship”,andIhaven’tevenaddedhimasafriend.Ah,well,Iwonderwhatmyex-boyfriendisdoing…Whoops!Iaccidentallytypehisnameintomystatusboxinsteadofthesearch‘oox,andnoweveryonecanseeitontheirnewsfeed.FRIDAY:rimetoupdatemystatus:“Workisboring.Can’twaitfortheweekend!”Yeah,thataboutsumsitup.Oh,look,I’vereceivedacomment!Someonemustfeelthesameway.Lotsofmyfriendsnow“1ike”thisstatus.SATURDAY:Goodnews!I’vegot100friendsbutwait!Someone’s“un-friended”me!Ilookthroughmy“friendlist”totrytoworkoutwhoitwas.Whydidtheydothat?AmIreallysuchaterribleperson?IneverknewFacebookcouldbethiscruel.SUNDAY:Wakeup.CheckmyFacebookpage.Makecoffee.CheckmyFacebookpageagain.Getreadytoleave.ChangemymindandcheckmyFacebookpage…again.Iambecomingaddictedtoit!Ithinkit’stimetoenditallbeforeittakesovermylife.Ideletemyaccount.Backtogood,old,simplee-mails.Oh,look,I’vegotamessage:AfriendinvitedyoutojoinTwitter...

InJuly2010,Facebookhadmorethan500millionactiveusers.TheaverageFacebookuserhas130friends.Facebookistranslatedintomorethan70differentlanguages.Theworldspends700billionminutesamonthonFacebook.FacebookcreatorMarkZuckerber