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接下來的段屬于小段落風(fēng)格。這里所說的小段落并不代表字議寫作中,小段落出現(xiàn)的幾率是極大的。 Topicsentence+ nation+Forexample+(反向假設(shè)/對比/總結(jié)重復(fù)Ontheonehand,parents yacriticallyimportantroleinsha children’sbehavior.Educatingthemtounderstandtheneedtoobeyrulesandrespectothersalwaysbeginsinthehomeandiswidelythoughttobetheresponsibilityofparents.Forexample,ifparentsalwayswaitpatientlyinlinetobuyaticket,theirchildrenwillactinthesamemannerbyimitation.Bycontrast,childrenofparentswhooftenrunaredlightarelikelytocausethecommunityalotofTheinternethasrevolutionizedcommunicationbetweenpeople.Morespecifically,itiseasytokeepincontactwithfriends,families,teachers,andbusinesspartners.Forexample,businessnegotiationscanbeconductedsmoothlythroughcamerameetingsandcontractscanbesuccessfullyachievedthroughfaxmachines.Suchcontributionsmadebytheinternetsaveaconsiderableamountoftimeandmoney. Ontheotherhand,difficulthobbiescansometimesbemoreexciting.Ifanactivityismorechallenging,wemightfeelagreatersenseofsatisfactionwhenwemanagetodoitsuccessfully.Forexample,filmeditingisahobbythatrequiresahighlevelofknowledgeandexpertise.Inmycase,ittookmearoundtwoyearsbeforeIbecamecompetentatthisactivity,butnowIenjoyitmuchmorethanIdidwhenIstarted.Ibelievethatmanyhobbiesgiveusmorepleasurewhenwereachahigherlevelofperformancebecausetheresultsarebetterandthefeelingofachievementisgreater.Ialsodisagreewiththeideathatprotectinganimalsisawasteofresources.Itisusuallytheprotectionofnaturalhabitatsthatensuresthesurvivalofwildanimals,andmostscientistsagreethatthesehabitatsarealsocrucialforhumansurvival.Forexample,rain sproduceoxygen,absorbcarbondioxideandstabilisetheEarth’sclimate.Ifwedestroyedtheseareas,thecostsofmanagingtheresultingchangestoour netwouldfaroutweighthecostsofconservation.Byprotectingwildanimalsandtheirhabitats,wemaintainthenaturalbalanceofalllifeonEarth.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplebelievethatastableandpositivementality,toagreatextent,determinestheresultsofsportscompetitions.Inotherwords,athletesaimingatwinningmedalsmustbeabletostaycalmthroughoutthegameornoteasilygiveupeveninanuphillbattle.Oneofthemostobviousexamplesofthisistheshootingcompetition,wheretheabilitytofocusonthetargetandnottobeaffectedbythecrowdsisfarmoreimportantthanphysicalstrength.Usingtraditionalculturesasmoney-makingtouristattractionmaydestroythem.Thisisbecausethewaytheyareoriginallyperformedneedstobealteredtomeettheneedsoftourists.Forexample,inordertohelpaudienceseasilyunderstandthemeaningofatraditionaldance,themoveshavetobesimplified,asaresultleadingtothelossofauthenticityoftraditionalwaysofTopicSentenceHowever,admittingtheimportanceofmoneyisnotthesameasassumingthatittheonlyfactorcontributingtobeinghappy.Asamatteroffact,thedefinitionofhappinessvariesgreatlyfrom .Childrenarehappytohavenewtoys,buttheirgreaterhappinesscomesfrombeingpaidattentiontoandpaniedbyparentsorfriends.Similarly,whilemanyyoungpeopleconsiderasuccessfulcareerwithadecentsalaryastheirultimatepursuit,therearestillmanyothersfeelingsatisfiedbymakingcontributionstothecommunityandsocietytheylivein.Inaddition,peopleintheirsixtiesorseventieswouldhopethattheyareinahealthyphysicalconditionratherthanasrichasamillionaire.Ontheonehand,Iadmitthatgettingacquaintedwithcultureofdifferent acrosstheworldhaseincrediblyeasyandconvenientwiththehelpofmedia.Therearethousandsofbooksandmagazines,suchasLonely net,vividlypicturinghowpeoplelivetheirdailylivesinacitythousandsof awayfromtheInformationabouttheirfoodtraditionandfestivalcelebrationcanbeaccessedatalmostnocostoftimeandmoney.Inasimilarway,watchingmoviesbringsviewersclosetoalifestyletotallydifferentfromtheirown. nmovies,forexample,letpeopleknowhowimportantsinginganddancingistothe Musicissomethingthatpaniesallofusthroughoutourlives.Aschildren,wearetaughtsongsbyourparentsandteachersasameansoflearninglanguage,orsimplyasaformofenjoyment.Childrendelightinsingingwithothers,anditwouldappearthattheactofsinginginagroupcreatesaconnectionbetweenparticipants,regardlessoftheirage.Laterinlife,people’smusicalpreferencesdevelop,andwecometoseeourfavouritesongsaspartofourlifestories.Musicbothexpressesandarousesemotionsinawaythatwordsalonecannot.Inshort,itisdifficulttoimaginelifewithoutit.However,Iwouldarguethattheinheritanceofculturaltraditionsshouldtotallyrelyonthemarketbecausetheprocessofcommercializationdoesdamagetolocalwaysoflife.Forexample,inordertohelptouristsunderstandculturalperformancesandshowsmoreeasily,performerswouldhavetosimplifyandevenalterthewayof ngthem.Asaresult,nolongercouldtheoriginalformsofdancingandcelebratingbeseenbythelocalyoungergeneration.Inasimilarway,localrestaurantswouldcaterfortastesoftouristsbychangingingredientsandcookingmethods.Thismeansthat ernmentinvestmentinhealthcareandmedicalresearchhasanextremelyimportantroleto yineverysociety.Forexample,ifmore vaccinesareavailabletoyoungchildren,infantandyoungchildrenmortalityratecouldberemarkablyreduced.Ahealthiergenerationofpopulationiscriticallyimportanttothedevelopmentofacountry.Inaddition,ifthe ernmentfinanciallysupportstheresearchofnewmedicinesthataremoreaffordabletopatients,therewouldbemuchhigherpossibilitiesforthemtoreceivepropermedicaltreatmentandthereforebecured.Withoutsuchinvestment,itwouldbedifficulttoprovidepatientswitheffectivemedicalcareatalowcost,asprofit-drivencompaniesarenotwillingtopourmoneyintotheresearch. Ontheonehand,ithasbeenshownthathavinga phoneoratabletaroundnegativelyaffectspeople’sface-to-facecommunicationskills.1).ForthosewhoareconstantlytextingmessageswithabbreviatedformsofwordssuchasLOLorOMG,itwillberatherdifficulttoaccura yexpressthemselveswhenhavingarealface-to-faceconversationastheyarenotabletousetheappropriatewords.2).Also, sisrobbingpeopleoftheabilitytothinkandrespondquicklyenough.Thisisbecausetheyareallowedfarmoretimetothinktwicebeforewritingdownasentence,whichisimpossibleforpeoplewhoarehavingdiscussionorquarrellingwithothers.Digitalformsofcommunicationenablemanypeople,mainlyincludingstudents,familiesaswellasentrepreneurs,toreapthe umbenefits.Fromaneducational ,learningcanbeincrediblyefficientandeffective,asstudentshavingtheinternetconnectioncanvirtuallysolvealltheirpuzzlesbybrowsingteachingwebsitesoraskingforhelpfromteacherssimultaneously.Internet-basedcommunicationalsocontributespositivelytostrengtheningfamilyrelationshipsandincreasingclosenessbetweenfamilymembers.Forexample,studentswhoattendboardingschoolsorstudyabroadareabletokeepindailycontacteasilywithparentsbysendinggreetingmessagesorcamerachatting.Whatismore,companiescanberunatamuchlowercostbecausetheinternetandcomputershelptoexpandbusinesscheaplyandbecauseinformationtechnologyallowsemployeestoworkathome,whichsavesmostoftherentsforofficespace.However,Iwouldarguethatthebenefitsofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyarerestrictedtocertaingroupsofusers.Inotherwords,somepeople,particularlytheoldandthepoor,arenotbeneficiariesofmodernwaysofcommunication.Withregardtotheformer,alargepercentageofelderlypeopleareunableandreluctanttoadapttonewtechnology,whichmeansthattheybarelyenjoytheconvenienceandfunbroughtbythedevices.Asforpeoplelivinginextremepoverty, phones,computersandanyotherelectronicdevicesareluxuries.Allweb-basedactivitiesmeannothingtothem,neithermakingthemrelaxednorprovidingthemwithcareeropportunities.Similarly,如果人們……而不是那么Ontheonehand,somepeoplebelievethatlivingalesscomplicatedlifemakesgreatcontributionstoenvironmentalimprovements.Ifpeoplechoosetospendholidaysathomereadingaclassicnovelratherthanhaveatripabroad,forexample,theyareactuallyhel reducegreenhousegasemissions.Long-distancetravelersactuallymakeconsiderabledamagestotheenvironmentbecausetheflighttheytakeandtheservicestheyuseconsumeagreatdealoffossilfuelsandlimitedresources.Similarly,…Topicsentence+idea1(support)+idea2Thisisbecause…./Thismeansthat…../ForOntheonehand,fromthe ofsomeoptimists,theremaybegreatbenefitstoconnectingalienlifeforms.1).Itislikelythatourneighboursinspacewouldlendustheirfarmoreadvanced tosolveaseriesofproblemsontheEarth.Forexample,environmentalpollutioncouldbeeradicatedandlife-threateningdiseasescouldbecuredifwearetechnologicallyimprovedbyouralienfriends.2).What’smore,withtheirhelpandassistance,humanbeingsmaybeabletomakeasignificantstepforwardtolivebeyondtheEarth.Thismeansthatwewouldnolongerbeafraidoffacinganycatastrophethatmightdestroyourhome Peopleinfavourofstudentswearingschooluniformsbelievethatithasanumberofbenefits.1).First,requiringstudentstowearuniformshelpsreducepeerpressure.Wheneveryoneintheclassisdressedinthesameway,theyarenotlikelytotalkaboutthepriceandtasteofclothes.Asaresult,noonewouldfeelasenseofsuperiorityorbeingprejudiced.2).Inaddition,theruleofwearingschooluniformskeepsthecampussafe.Thisisbecausethosewhoarenotmembersoftheschoolcanbeeasilyrecognizedandkeptoutside.Thereareconsequentlylesspossibilitiesofsome s,suchastheftorgangbullyingoncampus.Advocatesofworkingathomebelievethatindividualsbenefitalotfrom1).Itistime-savingforemployeestoworkathome.Insteadofspendinghoursgettingtoandfromwork,peoplejusttakeafewstepstotheirworkingtable.Withthesavedtime,theycoulddoabetterjoborhaveabetterrest.2).Inaddition,workingathomeallowspeopletoworkintheirownway.Forexample,thereisnoneedforthemtowearsuits,whicharenotacomfortablechoiceforthemajorityofpeople.However,Iamoftheopinionthatthisunconventionalwayofworkingcausesmoreproblems.1).Firstly,peoplewhoworkintheirlivingroommaysufferfrompoorhealth.Theyaremorelikelytobeattackedbyobesityorhypertension,astheyspendthewholedaywithoutanyoutdooractivities.2).Secondly,theremaybeextremelylowworkingefficiency.Thisisbecausepeopleareeasilydistractedanddisturbedbymanythings,suchassnacks,gadgetsandvisitors.3).Finally,itdamagestheabilityofface-to-facecommunicationifpeopledoalltheirworkathome.Whentheyhavegotusedtosendinge-mailsorhavingacamerameeting,itisdifficultforthemtocommunicatewithothersinreallife.Ontheonehand,advocatesofthegivenopinionbelievethatuntalentedstudentswillundergosomenegativeemotionsiftheyarerequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.1).Oneoftheseimpactsisthattheymayfeelunconfident.Thisisbecausetheyoftenfrownuponwhatcanbeeasilycompletedbystudentswhohavemoretalentinlanguagestudy.2).Inaddition,forcingstudentsweakinlanguagestudytobebilingualmayhaveanadverseeffectontheirenthusiasmforstudy.Thelowself-assessmentcausedbytheirpoorperformanceinforeignlanguageclassesreducestheirinterestinothersubjects.Ontheonehand,somepeoplebelievethathavingmorethanonechildinafamilyhasanumberofbenefits.1).Oneisthatparentscanhavemoretimeoftheirown.Thisisbecausechildrentakecareofeachotheror ywitheachother.Forexample,whentheelderbrotherreadsbedstoriestotheyoungerones,theirparentsare todowhattheywant.2).Inaddition,childrenwhogrowupinsuchafamilyarelesslikelytobeselfishandhavemoreexperienceofsharing.Theyaremoreawareoftheimpo
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