湖南省婁底市楊木洲中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市楊木洲中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK．You

haveoneifyougotobedrightaway．

A．will

B．might

C．shall

D．could參考答案：C略2.---I’dliketohaveapicnictomorrow.---_________________________

We’retoobusythesedays!

A.Forgetit.

B.Sowhat?

C.That’sallright.

D.It’sapleasure.參考答案：1.A

Forgetit.表示“休想，不可能”。

3.You

havetoldherthenews,forI’vedoneit.A．shan’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D4.Aftershebecameill,Ifelt______withher—shewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.A.outoftune B.outofbreath C.outofcuriosity D.outofmind參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：她病后，我覺得與她格格不入——她高興而我沮喪。A.outoftune格格不入；B.outofbreath上氣不接下氣；C.outofcuriosity出于好奇心；

D.outofmind心不在焉。根據(jù)hewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.可知這里意思是我覺得與她格格不入，故選A。5.Heisanannoyingfellow,forheisalwayscreatingdifficultiestosetbackourbuildingprogramme．A．purposely

B．a(chǎn)ccidentallyC．originally

D．a(chǎn)ttentively參考答案：A6.Ransomwareisatypeofmalwarethatpreventsusersfromaccessingtheirsystem，eitherbylockingthesystem'sscreenorbylockingtheusers'files________aransomispaid．（）A．if B．unless C．though D．when參考答案：B．【分析】勒索是一種惡意軟件，它可以通過鎖定系統(tǒng)的屏幕或通過鎖定用戶的文件來阻止用戶訪問其系統(tǒng)，除非支付贖金．本題考查從屬連詞辨析．if如果；unless除非；though雖然；when當(dāng)…時(shí)候；根據(jù)語境，"除非"支付了贖金，否則中毒的用戶不能訪問其系統(tǒng)，故選B．7.Thedoctortelephonedtosaythathecouldn’t____themeetingbecausehehadto___apatient.A.cameto;attendto

B.attend;attend

C.join;treat

D.attendon;lookafter參考答案：B解析：參加會(huì)議常用attend/bepresentatthemeeting，照看病人用attend（on）apatient/lookafterapatient。8.Togetawell-paidjob,_____________.

A.itislynecessaryofonetohaveagoodeducationB.onewillsurelyhavetohaveagoodeducationC.havingagoodeducationissomethingwewillsuredo

D.agoodeducationissurelysomethingwecandowithout參考答案：B略9.Manypeoplevolunteeredtodonateblood;however,thebloodbankneeds________.

A.some B.less

C.much D.more參考答案：D10.Youcanhavesome________aboutwhatIhavesaid,butyouhadbetterfollowmyordersascloselyaspossible.A．a(chǎn)rrangement

B．reservation

C．enthusiasm

D．conscience參考答案：B11.Shemadeaconsciousattempttolook______thoughshefelttiredout.A.pleasant

B.available

C.thoughtful

D.fresh參考答案：D解析：fresh常作表語，意為又有活力，又精神飽滿12.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproach______thewayofworkingitout.A.knownfindingB.knowingtofindC.knowntofindD.knowingfinding參考答案：C13.Whenyouarrive,I_____inreceptionforyou.A.wait

B.amwaiting

C.amgoingtowait D.willbewaiting參考答案：D14.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand

theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.A.giveout

B.handover

C.takeover

D.blockout參考答案：B15.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A.tohavebeen

B.tobe

C.thatitwas

D.thatithadbeen參考答案：A略16.26．Sointeresting_____thatIbeggedmygrandmothertotellitagainwithmoredetails．

A．didthestory

B．thestorywas

C．wasthestory

D．isthestory參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Overthelast15years,asadoctor,Ihavehadheart-to-heartconversationswithcountlesspatientsneartheendoftheirlives.Themostcommonemotiontheyexpressis

41

.Andthat’s

42

Icameupwithaprojecttoencouragepeopletowritea(n)

43

lettertotheirlovedones.It’salessonIlearnedyearsagofromamemorable

44

patient.Hewasaretired

45

,whohadlivedonastapledietofSemperFi(永遠(yuǎn)忠誠)andstudiedsilenceallhislife.He,aproudandreservedman,wasadmittedtothehospitalforunbearablepainfromwidelyspreadcancer.Everyday,his

46

spentmanyhoursathisbedsidewatchinghimwatchtelevision.Sheexplainedtomehehadneverbeenmuchofa

47intheir50-plusyearsofmarriage.Butheseemedquite

48

tosharehisideaswithme,especiallywhenitbecameclearhisdayswere

49

.Hespokeofhisdeepregretfornothavingspentenoughtimewithhiswife,whomhelovedverymuch,andofhisgreat

50

inhisson,whohadjoinedtheNavyinhisfather’sfootsteps.Oneafternoon,whenImentionedthese

51

tohiswifeandson,theylookeddisbelievinglyateachotherandthen

52

atme.Theythankedmeforbeingsokindbut53mypatientwasunlikelytoexpresssuchfeelings.Tomakesurehisfamilycouldactuallyhearhis54

,Itookmyhugefamilyvideocamerawithmethenextmorningandwiththepatients’55

,recordedanopenletterfromhimtohisfamily.WhenIgavethemthe

56

letter,bothhiswifeandsonweremovedtotears.Theexperience

57

anideathathasgrownintotheStanfordFriendsandFamilyLetterProject,whichcanhelppeoplecompletetheirlifereviewtasks:rememberingtreasuredmoments;apologizingtothosewemayhavehurt;

58

thosewhohavehurtusandsaying“Iloveyou”.Itmaytaketremendouscouragetowritealifereviewletter.Forsomepeople,it

59deepandtroublingemotions.

60

itmaybethemostimportantletteryouwilleverwrite.41.A.gratitude B.regret C.apology D.affection42.A.because B.why C.when D.how43.A.long B.short C.last D.important44.A.dying B.weak C.unconscious D.silent45.A.merchant B.worker C.official

D.soldier46.A.family B.daughter C.son D.wife47.A.husband B.lover C.talker D.companion48.A.willing B.disturbing C.embarrassed D.delighted49.A.numbered B.shortened C.ended D.done50.A.satisfaction B.pride C.concern D.complaint51.A.comments B.reflections C.explanations D.promises52.A.attentively B.excitedly C.skeptically D.unreasonably53.A.denied B.disbelieved C.insisted D.realized54.A.sorrow B.anxiety

C.wish D.love55.A.recognition B.permission C.request D.assistance56.A.taped B.wrapped C.written D.unopened57.A.raised B.inspired C.proved D.welcomed58.A.acknowledging B.forgetting C.hurting

D.forgiving59.A.callsfor B.callsoff C.callsin

D.callsup60.A.So B.For C.Yet D.Otherwise 參考答案：41-45.BBCAD

46-50DCAAB

51-55.ACCDB

56-60ABDDC41．根據(jù)下文“Hespokeofhisdeepregretfornothavingspentenoughtimewithhiswife,”可知，他們表達(dá)的最常見的情感就是遺憾。regret遺憾。故選B。42．句意：這就是我為什么想出一個(gè)計(jì)劃鼓勵(lì)人們給愛的人寫臨終信。why為什么。故選B。43．根據(jù)上文neartheendoftheirlives.可知，作者讓病人給愛的人寫臨終信。last最后的。故選C。44．根據(jù)下文“especiallywhenitbecameclearhisdayswere

.”可知，這個(gè)病人快要死了。dying快要死了。故選A。45．根據(jù)下文“joinedtheNavy”可知，這個(gè)病人是一個(gè)退休的士兵。Soldier士兵。故選D。46．根據(jù)下文“hiswifeandson,”可知，他的妻子花很多時(shí)間在他床邊看他看電視。wife妻子。故選D。47．根據(jù)上文“studiedsilenceallhislife.”可知，在50幾年的婚姻中不怎么說話。talker講話者。故選C。48．句意：但是他似乎很愿意和我分享他的想法。willing愿意的。故選A。49．根據(jù)上文“neartheendoftheirlives.”可知，他的日子屈指可數(shù)了。number總計(jì)；把……算作。故選A。50．根據(jù)下文“whohadjoinedtheNavyinhisfather’sfootsteps.”可知，他對(duì)兒子是引以為榮的。pride驕傲。故選B。51．根據(jù)上文“Hespokeofhisdeepregret”可知，作者向他妻子和兒子談及他的這番話。comments評(píng)論，話。故選A。52．根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ookeddisbelievinglyateachother”可知，他們懷疑地看著我。skeptically懷疑的。故選C。53．句意：他們感謝我的好意，但是堅(jiān)持說我的病人不可能說這樣的話。insisted堅(jiān)持。故選C。54．根據(jù)上文“whomhelovedverymuch,”可知，為了讓家人聽到他的愛（love）。故選D。55．根據(jù)下文“recordedanopenletterfromhimtohisfamily.”可知，作者得到病人的允許，為他錄制了給家人的公開信。permission允許。故選B。56．根據(jù)上文“recordedanopenletterfromhimtohisfamily.”可知，我將這封錄音的信給了他們。tape錄音。故選A。57．句意：這個(gè)經(jīng)歷激發(fā)起theStanfordFriendsandFamilyLetterProject的想法。inspired激勵(lì)。故選B。58．根據(jù)“thosewhohavehurtus”可知，應(yīng)該原諒傷害我們的人。forgiving原諒。故選D。59．根據(jù)上文“Itmaytaketremendouscouragetowritealifereviewletter.”可知，對(duì)很多人來說，這喚起深深的困擾的情感。callup喚起。故選D。60．然而，這是你寫的最重要的信。Yet然而。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ孔髡弋?dāng)醫(yī)生的時(shí)候，和一些臨終的病人有過心與心的交流，很多病人流露出遺憾，激發(fā)了作者讓病人寫臨終信的想法。一個(gè)病人平時(shí)不和家人交流，臨終時(shí)表示對(duì)家人的遺憾，作者給他錄制一封公開信，表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛。三、閱讀理解18.

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AsaSwitchcard,itletsyoupayforallsportsofgoodsandservices,wheneveryouseetheSwitchlogo.Themoneycomesstraightoutofyouraccount,soyoucanspendasmuchasyoulikeaslongasyouhaveenoughmoney(oranagreedoverdraft(透支))tocoverit.Itisalsoachequeguarantee(擔(dān)保)cardforuptotheamountshownonthecard.Anditgivesyoufreeaccesstoyourmoneyfromover31,000cashmachinesacrosstheUK.

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Usingyourcardabroad

YoucanalsouseyourServicecardandCashcardwhenyou’reabroad.YoucanwithdrawcashatcashmachinesandpayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheCirrusorMaestrologodisplayed.

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Withyourcreditcardyoucandothefollowing:*Payforgoodsandservicesandenjoyupto56days’interest-freecredit.*Payinover24millionshopsworldwidethatdisplaytheMastercardorVisalogos.*CollectoneAIRMILEforevery￡20ofspendingthatappearsonyourstatement(結(jié)算單).

(Thisdoesnotincludeforeigncurrencyortraveler’schequesbought,interestandothercharges.)60.IfyoucarrytheServicecardortheCashcard,_______.A.youcanuseittoguaranteethingsasyouwishB.youcandrawyourmoneyfromcashmachinesconvenientlyC.youcanspendasmuchmoneyasyoulikewithoutalimitD.youhavetopaysomeextramoneywhenyoupayforservicesintheUK61.Ifyouwithdraw￡200fromacashmachineabroad,youwillbecharged______.A.￡4

B.￡4.5

C.￡5.25

D.￡5.362.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutusingyourNatWestCreditCard?A.Youhavetopaybackwithinterestwithin56days.B.Youwillbechargedsomeinterestbeyondtwomonths.C.Youcanusethecardinanyshopacrosstheworld.D.Youwillgainoneairmileifyouspend￡20ontraveller’scheques.63.Thepurposeofthepassageistoshowyouhowto______.A.playyourcardsright

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D.payforgoodswithyourcards參考答案：BABA19.GardenRoute,SouthAfrica

TakeinthisfreshseaairinthisbeautifulcoastalsettingasyoucruisethefamousGardenRouteintheWesternCapeinSouthAfrica.Awildlifebreakisamust,asisenjoyinggreatmealstopsalongtheroute.TherearewildlifereservesthroughouttheGardenRouteNationalParkyoucanswingintoandspendasleepymorninginacarlookingforgiraffesandlions.Andjustoveryourshoulderinthebigbluetherearewhalestobewatched(iftheseasonisright).Toptip:AddatriptotheEasternCapetoyourGardenRoutetrip.ItismuchlessknownthantheWesternCapeandfulloflandscapes.Thegasstationisoccasionallyseen.

GreatOceanRoad,Australia

SweepalongthisdramaticcoastalroadinAustraliawithviewsoftheSourthernOceanfromGeelongtoPortland,inVictoria,andyouwon’tregretit.Anyonewhohasdrivenitjustcan’tstoptalkingaboutit,andwithgoodreason.There’reloadstoseeandplentyofgreatstops.There’swhale-watchingheretoo,andothernaturallife.Andtotopitall,there’llbeplentyofgoodoldAussiekindnessandwelcomewhenyoupullinforlunchoracoffeestop.

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Ifyoulikesnake-likepathsandmountainpasses,you’lllovethis.StelvioinItaly.Themountainslopesstretchawayoneithersideoftheroad,withsnow-toppedpeakswithinsight.There’sagreatviewdownthepass.Andfromthetop,it’sjustashortsweepawayfromtheSwissborder,soifyouaregrippedbymountainroaddriving,youcandrivefromheredowntoSwissskiresortDavos.Stelviohas48hairpins(急彎)onthenorthsideand1