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2022年四川省廣元市中學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tohissurprise,themanfoundsharkfins_____frombanquetmenuinthisrestaurant.
A.havingbeenremoved
B.removed
C.toberemoved
D.beingremoved參考答案:B略2.—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy.—Nowonder,asshe
intheUSAfortwoyears.A.worked
B.hasbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.hasworked參考答案:A3.參考答案:B略4.He
apieceofchocolateformeandheatetherestofit.
A.brokeup B.brokeout C.brokeoff D.brokeaway參考答案:C5.Onthesmallisland,whichisattheentrancetoNewYorkHarbor,
.
A.theStatueofLibertystands
B.standstheStatlleofLiberty
C.doestheStatueofLibertystand
D.doesstandtheStatueofLiberty參考答案:B6.Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewho________inpoverty,which
ofgreathelp.
A.live,is B.lives,are C.live,are D.lives,is參考答案:A7.He
morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.
A.haslearned
B.wouldhavelearned
C.learned
D.hadlearned參考答案:
D
解析:此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生時(shí)間在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前,因此選用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。8.—Tomisveryupset.IwishI______himthedisappointingnews.—Itoldyounotto,butyouwouldn'tlisten.A.didn'ttell
B.hadn'ttold
C.haven'ttold
D.wouldn'ttell參考答案:B9.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?---On______FridaylastJune,at______celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn);a
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:A【目的】考查冠詞的用法。句意:---你最后一次見到你的啟蒙老師是什么時(shí)候?---在去年六月份她教學(xué)四十周年的慶祝會(huì)上。在一個(gè)周五,表示泛指,“某一個(gè)”,應(yīng)用a;第二空是特指慶祝會(huì),應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選A。10.The
conclusionisnotasetone.Itstillneedsfurthertesting.
A.tentative
B.basic
C.bare
D.systematic參考答案:A11.Wereallyappreciateourlearningenvironment,______wecanhavedirectcommunication.A.whom
B.whichC.where
D.when參考答案:C考查非限制性定語從句。句意:我們非常感激我們的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,在那里我們可以直接交流。learningenvironment是先行詞指物,排除A和D;先行詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),排除B,故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為learningenvironment,在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。12.Youcanchoosenottoforgive.________youcanalsochoosetoletitgo.A.Absolutely B.ConsequentlyC.Subsequently D.Alternatively參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:你可以選擇不原諒?;蛘吣阋部梢赃x擇放下。A.Absolutely絕對(duì)地,完全地;B.Consequently因此,結(jié)果,所以;C.Subsequently隨后,其后;D.Alternatively或者,非此即彼??崭袂昂缶渥右馑际窍喾搓P(guān)系,而ABC表達(dá)的意思都是一致關(guān)系,D表達(dá)的意思是相反關(guān)系。故選D。13.Asisknowntoallhisfriends,_____wouldeverdiscouragehimbecausehewouldnevergiveuphisdreamtobeadirector.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something參考答案:A14.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where參考答案:Cwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句且作makes的主語。15.---Didyourfathercomebackearlylastnight?---Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.before
B.when
C.that
D.until參考答案:B16.Onlinelearningresourceswouldceasetobeeffectiveorevenhavenegativeeffects_______tousethemwiselyandflexibly.A.shouldthestudentsfail B.ifthestudentsfail C.hadthestudentsfailed
D.ifthestudentshavefailed 參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
When16-year-oldEllaFitzgeraldsteppedontothestagetoperformatHarlem’sApolloTheaterin1934,shehadnoideathatherlifewasabouttochange.Herchildhoodhadbeen
50
.Afterthedeathofherparents,Fitzgeraldhadbeenplacedinaboardingschool.
51
,theteachersattheschoolmistreatedher,sosheranaway.Homelessandorphaned,Fitzgeraldwastryingherbestto
52
onthestreetsofNewYorkCitywhenshewonacontesttoperformduringanamateurnightattheApollo.Shehad
53
plannedtodance,butatthelastsecond,shedecidedtosinghermother’sfavoritesonginstead.Herperformanceearnedher
54
fromseveralwell-knownmusicians.EllaFitzgeraldwentontobecomea
55
jazzsinger.Duringamusicalcareerthatspannedsixdecades,Fitzgerald
56
morethan200albums.Shewon13GrammyAwards,thelastofwhichshereceivedin1990.SheworkedwithsomeofthegreatestAmericansingersofthetwentiethcentury,includingFrankSinatra,LouisArmstrong,CountBasie,andDizzyGillespie.Hertalentandcharm
57
awiderangeoflistenersaroundtheworld.Theworldwide
58
ofEllaFitzgeraldhelpedmakejazzamorepopulargenre.UntiltheCivilRightsMovementofthe1960s,theUnitedStates
59
AfricanAmericancitizensthesametreatmentthatwhitecitizensreceived.Fitzgerald’smanagerandherband
60
toperformatplaceswherediscrimination(歧視)waspracticed.Theyalsodecidednottoperformunlesstheywerepaidthesameamountaswhitesingersandmusicians.Ella’sfightfor
61
receivedsupportfromnumerouscelebrityadmirers,includingMarilynMonroe.Fitzgeraldnevertookhergoodfortuneforgranted.Shegavemoneytocharitiesandorganizationsthatcontributedto
62
disadvantageschildren.Forhermanyciviccontributions,in1992PresidentGeorgeBushawardedherthePresidentialMedalofHonor,oneofthehighesthonors
63
tocivilians.In1991,Fitzgeraldgaveher
64
performanceinNewYork’sCarnegieHall.AlthoughEllaFitzgeralddiedin1996,theAmerican“FirstLadyofSong”continuestoliveintheheartsandearsofmusicloversworldwide.50.A.rich B.rough C.funny D.happy51.A.Importantly
B.Unforgettably
C.Naturally
D.Unfortunately52.A.survive B.experience C.learn D.stand
53.A.strangely B.blindly C.originally D.probably 54.A.jealousy B.recognition C.reputation D.gratitude55. A.creative B.dependent C.undiscovered D.distinguished56. A.released B.sold C.copied D.showed57.A.comparedwith B.appealedto
C.composedof
D.dependedon58.A.celebration B.admiration C.relaxation D.implication 59. A.denied
B.supported C.offered D.hated60. A.decided B.refused C.started D.afforded61. A.wealth B.future
C.equality
D.agreement62. A.caringfor B.playingwith
C.preferringto D.pickingup 63. A.ignorant B.inadequate C.available D.official64.A.best B.vivid C.open D.final參考答案:50—54 BDACB 55—59 DABBA 60—64 BCACD三、閱讀理解18.TheweddingtookplaceinaBirminghamhotel.ThebrideandherfatherarrivedinanewblackAmericansportscar.Herfatherlookednervousanduncomfortableinfrontofthecameras.Thebrideworeasilkweddingdress.Shesmilednervouslyatthewaitingphotographersandwenttoaroomonthefirstfloorwhereshemetherfuturehusbandfortheveryfirsttime.CarlaGermaineandGregCordellwerethewinnersofaradiostation’scompetition.Theaimofthecompetitionwastofindtwostrangerspreparedtomarrywithouthavingmeteachother.MissGermaine,23,isamodel.Mr.Cordell,27,isaTVsalesman.Theywereamongthetwohundredpeoplewhoenteredforaparticular“experiment”organizedbyBMRBradioinBirmingham,England.GregandCarlawereamongeightfinalistswhowereinterviewedliveonradio.Theytookaliedetector(測(cè)謊儀)testandthestationalsospoketotheirfriendsandfamilyabouttheirpersonalities.Thecompetitionjudgesincludedanastrologer(占卜家)whodeclaredthattheyweresuited.Thecouplecelebratedtheirweddingwithaweddingbreakfastandapartyfor100guestsintheevening,butnoteveryonesharedtheirjoy.MissGermaine’smotherlookedanxiousthrough-outtheweddingandMr.Cordell’sparentsarereportedtobelessthandelighted.Organizations,includingthemarriageguidanceserviceRelate,havecriticizedthemarriage.Asoneexpertputit,“wehaveenoughproblemsgettingyoungpeopletotakemarriageseriously.Marriageshouldalwaysbeaboutlove.”ThecouplesarenowonaCaribbeanhoneymoonfollowedbyjournalists.Theirotherprizesincludeayear’sfreeuseofawonderfulapartmentinthecentreofBirmingham,andacar.Butwillitlast?56.Howdidthecouple’sparentsreacttothewedding?A.Thebride’smothersharedtheirjoy.
B.Thebridegroom’sparentswerenotthatjoyful.
C.Thebridegroom’sparentswerequitedelighted.
D.Thebride’sfatherfeltuncomfortableaboutthewedding.57.Someexpertsbelievethat________.
A.marriagewithoutthecouple’smeetingeachotherfirstendsupindivorce.
B.mostyoungpeopletakemarriageseriouslyexceptthiscouple.
C.takingaliedetectortestcannotsolveallthemarriageproblems.
D.youngpeoplenowadaysaretoocarelessaboutmarriage.58.Oneoftheprizesforthecoupleis________.
A.touseanapartmentfreeforsometime.
B.tospendtheirhoneymoonwherevertheylike.
C.tohaveaweddingdressfree.
D.toownanAmericansportscar.59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AWeddingBasedonlove.
B.TwoStrangersandaWedding.C.AShort--livedMarriage.
D.AWell--MatchedCouple.參考答案:19.ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.
Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.
Effectsofastroke
B.ThemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUS
C.Definitionanddescriptionofastroke
D.Breakthroughsintreatment
E.Riskfactorsofastroke
F.Warningsignsofastroke
61.___________Every45seconds,someoneinAmericahasastroke.Every3.1minutes,someonediesofone.
Strokekilledanestimated167,661peoplein2000andisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeath,
rankingbehinddiseasesoftheheartandallformsofcancer.Strokeisaleadingserious,long-termdisabilityintheUnitedStates62.___________Strokeisatypeofcardiovasculardisease.Itaffectsthearteriesleadingtoandwithinthebrain.Astrokeoccurswhenabloodvesselthatcarriesoxygenandnutrientstothebrainiseitherblockedbyaclotorbursts.Whenthathappens,partofthebraincannotgettheblood(andoxygen)itneeds,soitstartstodie.63.___________Thebrainisanextremelycomplexorganthatcontrolsvariousbodyfunctions.Ifastrokeoccursandbloodflowcan'treachtheregionthatcontrolsaparticularbodyfunction,thatpartoftheb
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