遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市是培英高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市是培英高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B2.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B．a(chǎn)nyhow

C．otherwise

D．moreover參考答案：B略3.30．Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts．

A．falldown

B．cutdown

C．dropdown

D．getdown參考答案：B略4.Hisfatherisalaid-off(下崗的)workerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth，which____onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers參考答案：D5.Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen____thecomputerbreaksdown.A.incase B.asif C.sothat D.eventhough參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。。句意：確保你把所有的工作都保存在屏幕上，以防電腦壞掉。A.incase萬(wàn)一；B.asif好像；C.sothat為了---；D.eventhough即使此處是incase引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為A。6.--Shallwemeetat9.amthisSunday?--__________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.A.Youareright.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Thatsuitsmefine.

D.Goahead.參考答案：C.解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。Thatsuitsmefine意為“這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)我非常合適?！?.Hardly______ourwalkwhenitbegantorain.A.webegan

B.wehadbegun

C.hadwebegun

D.haswebegun參考答案：C8.Itis______challengeforgraduatestofind______workasunemploymentisveryhighnowadays.

A.the;/

B.a;/

C.a;a

D./;the

參考答案：B9.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile.A.

A;the

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;a參考答案：D10.Didn’t

everoccurtoyouwhatthesourceofthissayingIjustquotedis?A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：B11.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.—

A.Oh,don’tyoulikeit.

B.That’sallright.C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.You’veagiftformusic,don’tyou?參考答案：C12.The

pattern

of

sharing

in

tasks

and

decisions

________

equality,

and

this

_________

leads

to

further

sharing.A.accounts

for;

in

return

B.differs

from;

in

turn

C.makes

for;

in

turn

D.arises

from;

in

return參考答案：C13.

，buthestillcouldnotunderstandit．A.Tommyhadbeentoldmanytimes

B．HavingbeentoldmanytimesC.Toldmanytimes

D．Althoughhehadbeentoldmanytimes參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

狀語(yǔ)從句

解析：句意：已經(jīng)告訴Tommy好多次了，但是他仍然不能理解它。根據(jù)空后的but判斷，空只能用分句，因?yàn)榉衷~和狀語(yǔ)從句永遠(yuǎn)不可和主句之間有并列連詞連接，因?yàn)樗鼈兙褪侵骶涞囊粋€(gè)成分。故選A.【技巧點(diǎn)撥】分清題干的句子成分，牢記非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和從句不可有表示并列關(guān)系的連詞連接這個(gè)語(yǔ)言規(guī)則。14.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s_____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.what

參考答案：D略15.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.As

C.Because

D.While參考答案：D16.Howbadlyreformisneededwas________recentlybytherisingyouthcrimefigures.A.suspected

B.indicated

C.influenced

D.announced參考答案：B

二、完型填空17.Aftermyhusband'sChinesekungfuschoolwasopenforaboutaweek,mydaughtersandIdecidedtoseehowitwasgoing.Weweredeeply_____21_____toseetherewasn'tasinglestudentintheschool.Myhusbandwasstanding_____22_____intheschoolwaitingforcustomers.Wehadto_____23_____!Wedecidedtobehis_____24_____untilhegotsome"real"ones.Wethoughtitwasbettertohavefivepeopleintheschool_____25_____justhimifapasserbylookedinthewindow.Hestartedteachingus_____26_____andforms.Wefoundthatsomeofthemactuallywere_____27_____toballetmovesbutmuchmoredifficult.Itwaskindoffunbut_____28_____,too!Wewereattractedbythen,sowe_____29_____aslearners.___30___,wegotactualstudentsinourschool.Thereweremanymenandteenageboys,andwe___31___lotsofothergirlsandwomenaswell.Onespecialstudentwasa_____32_____sevenyear-oldgirl.Shewasgoing_____33_____andhadotherhealthproblems.Withmydaughters'helpand_____34_____,thislittlegirlgottobearealkungfukid.Althoughsheisnowasightless,grownadult,I'mconfidentshecan_____35_____herselfifsheneedsto.Iam_____36_____tosaymydaughtersaremoreconfidentineveryareaoftheirlives.Thisexperiencetaughtmeto_____37_____thingsIneverwouldhave_____38_____beforekungfu.Ihaven'tbeen_____39_____inallofmyefforts,butI'llgivealmost_____40_____ofnicenessatry!21.A.bored B.upset C.nervous D.moved22.A.cheerfully B.aggressively C.alone D.forever23.A.act B.joke C.appear D.learn24.A.families B.workmates C.consultants D.students25.A.morethan B.inplaceof C.ratherthan D.incaseof26.A.speeches B.moves C.manners D.designs27.A.useful B.accessible C.similar D.comparable28.A.challenging B.astonishing C.relaxing D.inspiring29.A.gottogether B.signedup C.brokeaway D.stayedon30.A.Eventually B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Regularly31.A.discovered B.joined C.united D.attracted32.A.traditional B.homeless C.disabled D.typical33.A.blind B.deaf C.lame D.stupid34.A.threat B.encouragement C.adjustment D.approval35.A.protect B.recognize C.feed D.educate36.A.stubborn B.proud C.sensitive D.tentative37.A.applyto B.giveup C.tryout D.holdback38.A.appreciated B.predicted C.ignored D.considered39.A.helpful B.successful C.cheerful D.enthusiastic40.A.some B.either C.none D.any參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D這是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)幫助丈夫開(kāi)武館并學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫這一經(jīng)歷，對(duì)人生有了新的感悟，開(kāi)始嘗試任何美好的事物。【21題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：學(xué)校沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生，這讓我們很不安。A.bored無(wú)聊的；B.upset心煩不安的；C.nervous緊張的；D.moved感動(dòng)的。我丈夫的中國(guó)功夫?qū)W校開(kāi)學(xué)大約一周后，我和女兒們決定去看看情況如何。看到學(xué)校一個(gè)學(xué)生也沒(méi)有，我們深感不安。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我丈夫獨(dú)自站在學(xué)校里等顧客。A.cheerfully愉快地；B.aggressively侵略地；C.alone獨(dú)自的；D.forever永遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上文“therewasn'tasinglestudentintheschool”可知，我丈夫獨(dú)自站在學(xué)校里等顧客。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們必須行動(dòng)起來(lái)！。A.act行動(dòng)；B.joke笑話(huà)；C.appear出現(xiàn)；D.learn學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)上文學(xué)校沒(méi)有學(xué)生，因此我意識(shí)到我們必須行動(dòng)起來(lái)！故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們決定做他的學(xué)生，直到他有了一些“真正的”學(xué)生。A.families家人；B.workmates同事；C.consultants顧問(wèn)；D.students學(xué)生。根據(jù)后文“hegotsome"real"ones”和“sowestayedaslearners”可知我們決定做他的學(xué)生，直到他有了一些“真正的”學(xué)生。故選D。25題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們認(rèn)為，如果一個(gè)過(guò)路人朝窗戶(hù)里看，學(xué)校里有五個(gè)人總比只有他一個(gè)人要好。A.morethan多于；B.inplaceof代詞；C.ratherthan而不是；D.incaseof萬(wàn)一。Wethoughtitwasbettertohavefivepeopleintheschool我們認(rèn)為，學(xué)校里有五個(gè)人總比只有他一個(gè)人要好。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他開(kāi)始教我們動(dòng)作和招式。A.speeches演講；B.moves動(dòng)作；C.manners禮儀；D.designs設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)后文“balletmoves”可知他開(kāi)始教我們動(dòng)作和招式。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一些動(dòng)作實(shí)際上和芭蕾舞動(dòng)作相似，但難度要大得多。A.useful有用的；B.accessible易接近的；C.similar相似的；D.comparable可比較的。butmuchmoredifficult得知，一些武術(shù)動(dòng)作和芭蕾舞動(dòng)作相似，但難度要大得多。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：學(xué)武術(shù)動(dòng)作是一種樂(lè)趣，但也具有挑戰(zhàn)性。A.challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的；B.astonishing吃驚的；C.relaxing放松的；D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。根據(jù)前文“butmuchmoredifficult”可知這是一種樂(lè)趣，但也具有挑戰(zhàn)性。故選A。【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們被吸引了，所以繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。A.gottogether聚集；B.signedup簽字；C.brokeaway放棄；D.stayedon保持；繼續(xù)。我們被吸引了當(dāng)然是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。【30題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最終，學(xué)校有了真正的學(xué)生。A.Eventually最終；B.Unfortunately不幸地；C.Obviously明顯地；D.Regularly規(guī)律地。學(xué)校有了真正的學(xué)生這是努力的最終結(jié)果。故選A。【31題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：有很多成年人和十幾歲的孩子，我們也吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。A.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.joined加入；C.united統(tǒng)一；D.attracted吸引。上一句說(shuō)學(xué)校最終有了真正的學(xué)生，吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)特殊的學(xué)生，是一個(gè)殘疾的七歲女孩。A.traditional傳統(tǒng)的；B.homeless無(wú)家可歸的；C.disabled殘疾的；D.typical典型的。根據(jù)后文“Althoughsheisnowasightless,grownadult”可知一個(gè)特殊的學(xué)生，是一個(gè)殘疾的七歲女孩。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她不僅失明還有其他健康問(wèn)題。A.blind盲的；B.deaf聾的；C.lame跛足的；D.stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)后文“sightless,grownadult”可知她不僅失明還有其他健康問(wèn)題。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我女兒的幫助和鼓勵(lì)下，這個(gè)小女孩成了一個(gè)真正的功夫孩子。A.threat威脅；B.encouragement鼓勵(lì)；C.adjustment調(diào)整；D.approval批準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)help得知在我女兒的幫助和鼓勵(lì)下。故選B。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然她現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)失明的成年人，但我相信如果她需要，她可以保護(hù)自己。A.protect保護(hù)；B.recognize認(rèn)出；C.feed喂養(yǎng)；D.educate教育。學(xué)完武術(shù)后，這個(gè)失明的女孩也能保護(hù)自己。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我自豪地說(shuō)，我的女兒們?cè)谏畹酶鱾€(gè)方面都更加自信。A.stubborn固執(zhí)的；B.proud驕傲的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.tentative暫定的。我的女兒們?cè)谏畹酶鱾€(gè)方面都更加自信，我當(dāng)然感到自豪。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這段經(jīng)歷讓我學(xué)會(huì)了嘗試一些在學(xué)習(xí)功夫之前從未考慮要去學(xué)的東西。A.applyto應(yīng)用；B.giveup放棄；C.tryout嘗試；D.holdback隱瞞。學(xué)習(xí)功夫這段經(jīng)歷讓我學(xué)會(huì)了嘗試一些之前從未考慮要去學(xué)的東西。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這段經(jīng)歷讓我學(xué)會(huì)了嘗試一些在學(xué)習(xí)功夫之前從未考慮要去學(xué)的東西。A.appreciated感激；B.predicted預(yù)測(cè)；C.ignored忽略；D.considered考慮。指我“之前從未考慮要去學(xué)的東西”，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：并不是我所有的努力都成功。A.helpful有幫助的；B.successful成功的；C.cheerful愉快的；D.enthusiastic熱情的。我會(huì)嘗試幾乎任何美好的事物，盡管并不是都成功了。這里是部分否定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：但我會(huì)嘗試幾乎任何美好的事物。A.some一些；B.either要么；C.none沒(méi)有；D.any任何。作者態(tài)度積極，雖然不是所有努力都有回報(bào)，但我會(huì)嘗試幾乎任何美好的事物。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.BestToysforKidsFromwoodenblockstoelectronicgames,thebesttoysforkidsmaketheiryoungusersthinkanddreamwhilebuildingusefulskills.Ofcourse,They'realsotonsoffun!●EducationalToysManyofthebesttoysforkidscombinelearningandfun.TheGeoSafariTalkingGlobeprovidesinteractivegeographygamesinafunelectronicformat.ItwasnamedtoDr.Toy'sBestClassicToysListin2016.ProfessorNoggin'sHistoryoftheUnitedStatesisafunandinformativecardgamethatmadeFamilyFun.com'sToyoftheYearlist.●PretendPlayKidslovetopretend,andthebesttoysforkidscansparktheirimaginationsandleadtohoursoffun.TheRealProjectsWorkshopwasagrandprizewinnerinthe2016FamilyFToyoftheYearawards.Withthispretendworkshopkidscanplaywithrealistictoolswhilebuildingprojectsoutoffoam"wood".Dora'sTalkingKitchenwon"GirlToyoftheYear"inthe2016ToyIndustryAssociationToyoftheYearAwards.●Stuffed（填充的）AnimalsEverykidneedsacuddly（可抱的）friend.Kidsmayaskforstuffedanimalsbasedonpopulartelevisionandmoviecharacters,butteddybears,stuffeddogs,andotherplushfiguresthathaven'tappearedon-screenwillhavelong-lastingappeal.Forauniquetwistonstuffedanimals,theLil'LuvablesFluffyFactoryletskidsstufftheirownteddybears.ItwasaToyoftheYeargrandprizewinneratFamilyF.●GamesGamespromotecooperationwhileencouragingeverythingfrommemoryskillstoexercise.Hullabaloo,fromthemakersofCranium,won"BestGame"honorsinthe2016ToyIndustryAssociationToyoftheYearAwards.ThegamegetskidsmovingandlaughingasTheyfollowinstructionsfromthegame'saudioconsole.1.Howcankidsbenefitfromtheeducationaltoys?A.Theycanimprovetheirpersonalities.B.Theycanenjoygeographygames.C.Theycanbeactiveindoinghomework.D.Theycangainknowledgewhileplaying.2.HowmanykindsoftoyswonthegrandprizeinFamilyFToyoftheYearawards?A.Onlyone.

B.Two.C.Three.

D.Four.3.Whichtoyscandevelopkids'teamspirit?A.Educational.

B.Pretendplay.C.Stuffedanimals.

D.Games.4.HowcankidsplaywiththetoysmadebytheLil'LuvablesFluffyFactory?A.Theycanstuffthetoysbythemselves.B.Theycanplayboardgameswiththetoys.C.Theycantreatthetoysasbears.D.Theycaninteractwiththetoys.參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.D

4.A3.考察文章細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段"Gamespromotecooperationwhile……"這里可知游戲可以提升孩子們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。故選D。4.考察文章細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"theLil'LuvablesFluffyFactoryletskidsstufftheirownteddybears."可知該公司的玩具可以由孩子自己來(lái)給他們的玩具填充。故選A。19.WhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantry(食品室)openingathercollegeinSeptember2015,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp,butknewsheneededit.she’susedthefoodpantryseveraltimessince.LoneStarMontgomeryCampusisamongagrowingnumberofUScollegesopeningfoodpantriesforstudents.IntheHoustonareaalone,SanJacintoCollegeandtheUniversityofHoustonDowntown(UHD)havealsoaddedthem.UHDopeneditsfoodpantryinspring2015.it’shopingtoincreaseitsuseamongstudentsthroughaprogrambeinglaunchedthisterm.About100to150studentswillbeawardedfoodscholarshipstouseinanewfoodbankconstructedinsidethestudentservicesbuilding.“Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundshaveaccesstohighereducation,butthatyougotindoesn’tmeanyouhavethesupportcomingfromhometokeepyouin,”saidPatrickJefferson,UHD”sassistantvicepresidentforstudentaffairs.“Manyofthestudentscomeafterwork,taketheirclass,thentheygohome,andtheydon’tleavetheirchallengesatthefrontdoor,”saidJefferson.“We’rerecognizingthatwejustcan’tay.‘Weonlyworryaboutourstudents’academicchallenges.’Wehavetothinkaboutthestudentasawholeperson.”ThemajorityofdonationstoLoneStar’sfoodpantryhavecomefromteachersandstudents.Thefoodpantryisopenfromnoonuntil3p.m.onTuesdaysandFridays,butstudentscanrequestitatanothertimeifneeded.Nearly590studentshaveusedthepantrysinceitopenedlastfall.SanJacintoCollegehasbeenofferingfoodpantryservicestwiceamonthtostudentssince2013.Thecollegesendsabagofitemsoncertaindaysandhasreceivedmorethan1,000studentrequestssinceitbegan.Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelevelstorequestfood.UHDandLoneStarMontgomeryCampusalsofollowthesamepolicy.12.WhenafoodpantrywasfirstopenedinLoneStarCollege__________.A.itwasquitenewtoallAmericansB.allcollegesintheUSfollowedtheexampleC.DwyanyaEarnhardtwasnotawareofitsnecessityD.DwyanyaEarnhardtfeltuncomfortabletoaskforhelp13.ThefoodpantryinUHDisintendedto__________.A.buildanewfoodbankB.givesuppor