河北省邢臺(tái)市孔橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河北省邢臺(tái)市孔橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.

—_____.

A.Haveanicetime B.Goodluck

C.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations參考答案：A2.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A.Losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost參考答案：B略3.ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouⅦspacecraftintospace______withsophisticateddevicesofscienceandtechnology.A.tobeequipped

B.equipped

C.equipping

D.havingbeenequipped參考答案：B4.Accordingtoasurvey,manypeoplediefromillnesses______tosmokingtobacco,suchascancerandheartdisease.A.relate

B.relating

C.related

D.torelate參考答案：C5.Thefactoryhasproduced_______itdidlastyear.A.twicemorecarsas

B.twiceasmanycarsasC.twiceasmorecarsas

D.astwicemanycarsas參考答案：B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：這家工廠生產(chǎn)的汽車是去年的兩倍。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法為倍數(shù)+as+名詞+as，as…as…之間使用原級(jí)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法1.倍數(shù)+asas，2.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than，3.倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of如,Thisbridgeisthreetimesaswideasthatone.（這座橋是那座橋的三倍寬.）=Thisbridgeistwicewiderthanthatone.（這座橋比那座橋?qū)拑杀?）=Thisbridgeisthreetimeswidthofthatone.（這座橋的寬度是那座橋的三倍.）6.Greatmeasures______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.istaken

B.aretaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.havebeentaken參考答案：D7.-–---Johnfailedhisfinalexam.

-–---I’mnotsurprisedatthenews_______.________,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall

B.inall,Afterall

C.aboveall,Inall

D.atall,Inall參考答案：A略15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____

fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before參考答案：D略9.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput參考答案：B略10.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon'tTom

B.Tomwon'teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom參考答案：B11.WhenMissGreenbeganto

something,thechildrenstopped

andbecamequiet.

A.speak;telling

B.tell;speaking

C.talk;saying

D.say;talking參考答案：D略12.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch參考答案：A13.Aftersuchalongwalk,thetwosoldiersreturnedtotheirdormitory,

.A.exhausting

B.exhaustedC.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted參考答案：B句意：走了很長(zhǎng)的路之后，兩個(gè)士兵返回宿舍，疲憊不堪。本題考查形容詞位于句末作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選B。14.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．a(chǎn)dduptoC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makesenseof參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：——吉米最近有許多的晚會(huì)?！堑?，那可能就是他在考試中沒(méi)有考好的原因。accountfor“說(shuō)明……的原因”，合題意。A.總結(jié)；B.加起來(lái)總計(jì)；D.弄懂；理解。]15.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,_________yourwrittenEnglish.A.sodoes B.sowill C.suchdoes D.suchwill參考答案：B8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined

B.organized

C.scheduled

D.expecting參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.

Ait

Bthat

Cwhat

Done參考答案：D三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，按照要求匹配信息，并把答案填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。填涂選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。首先閱讀下列博客信息：A．Myname’sMartaandI’mfromMexicoCity,butImovedtoLosAngeles,California,fiveyearsago,nowIamlivinginanapartmentatNo．3178SETimmerBroadway．Iam28,single．Iamacustomerservicerepresentativeforalargefinancialcompany．Iamanoutgoingperson．Ilovetolaughandhavefun!Ienjoycooking,dancingandlisteningtomusic．Idon’tlikewatchingorplayingsports．Youshouldbeanoutgoing,considerateladywithagoodsenseofhumor,tosharetheapartment．Areyoutheone?Emailandlet’shavefurthertalk.B.Myname’sMark,andI’mfromHollywood,California．I’mafitnessinstructorinLosAngeles．Iamafriendlyandeasy-goingperson;Iloveplayingsports-especiallyfootballandworkingoutatthegym．Ialsoplaytheguitar．MybestfriendDavid,whooftenhassportswithme,wenttoMexicolastmonth．Toavoidloneliness,I’dlikeverymuchtoownanewfriendwhowouldsharethefunofsportswithme．Iamlonging.C.Myname’sParkJunSeo,butyoucancallmeJun．ImovedfromSeoulKoreatoLosAngelestwoyearsago．IamagraphicdesignerandIamlookingformyyoungerbrother,LeanBanSeo,whomightbeinthiscity．Asthestoryistoolong,Ijusthopetofindhimandhavemyfamilyreunited．Heislameattherightleg,19yearsold,1.79meterstall,withverybigeyesandfaircurlyhair．Withhispictureoftwoyearsagoenclosed,Iwouldbeveryappreciatedifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthat.Telephonemeat818-5789.D.MynameisDonandIamaprogrammeratacomputercompany．Ihavedesignedseveralpiecesofsoftwarethatcanhelpstudentslearnbetter,especiallysuitableforprimarystudentswhohavesomelanguagedisabilitytolearnwordsandhelpthempronouncemorecorrectly．Ifyouthinkyouneedone,pleasefaxto857-4693.Youcanpurchasebypost.E.MynameisMauricio,andI’macomputerprogrammerworkingintheLosAngelesarea．Iamkindofshy,butmaybeyoucanhelpmetobemoreoutgoing．Ilikecooking,playingcomputergames,andchattingwithfriendsonline．IfyouthinkyouaretheproperonetobemyE-pal,let’schat!F.Myname’sJudyandI’mfromQuebec,Canada．IamasaleswomaninoneofthewomenunderwearstoresinMontreal．I’dliketohavemorevisitorstomyshop．Andyoucanbargainforareductionof10%to30%,ifyoupurchaseinpackage．Let’sbefriends.請(qǐng)閱讀以下網(wǎng)站回復(fù)的信息，然后匹配回復(fù)的信息和網(wǎng)站原登出的博客信息。76.Iamaprofessionalsportsmanandworkinthesamecity．IamsogladthatIwillhaveagoodfriendwhocanbetheopponenttoimprovemytechniques．E-mailmeatbitterflower@77.Asashopowner,ImightdropinwhenIgodowntown．ButmayIknowyourexactaddress?Whenisitconvenientforavisit?Thankyou!78.Godblessyou!I’majournalistandhappenedtoreadyourbriefstory．Aneighborofminelooksexactlythesameasthemaninthepictureyouuploaded．Thismightbeachanceinamillion．Telephonemeat818-5690.79.Asanewcomerandafreshman,Iamlookingfora

roomasclosetomyuniversityaspossible．Iwouldliketohavesomefriends,too．Ithinkyourplacemightbetherightchoiceforme．ButcanIknowhowmuchtherentis?80.IamasalesmanfromParis．Myfirstdifficultyworkinginthiscityislanguage．IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmelearnEnglishthroughthekeyboard.參考答案：76—80BFCAD略19.

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong，forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.62.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent