河北省張家口市東萬口鄉(xiāng)東萬口中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

河北省張家口市東萬口鄉(xiāng)東萬口中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題27.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalizedC.nationalize

D.tonationalize參考答案：D2.JacquesRogge，

presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteehighlypraisedtheopeningceremonyof

BeijingOlympics．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．／；the

C．a(chǎn)；／

D．the；the參考答案：B3.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore參考答案：B4.Theysuggestedtheprofessor____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmade

B.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade

參考答案：C略5.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do參考答案：A6.Withoutyourinstruction,I

suchgreatprogressA、wouldn’tmake

B、hadn’tmaedC、won’tmake

D、wouldn’thavemaed參考答案：D7.TheBritishgovernmentpublishedanofficialpolicydocument

________itsplanstobringtheUKoutoftheEuropeanUnion.A.lettingout

B.puttingoutC.settingout

D.workingout參考答案：C主句句子成分完整，橫線后是表目的的狀語從句。A.lettingout

出租，泄漏，釋放B.puttingout伸出，滅火，試探；C.settingout

啟程，闡明，展示；

D.workingout計算出；只有選C使句意通順。表示“這份報告闡述了英國脫歐的計劃?！惫蔬xC。8.We’llgototheEgyptianartcollectionondisplayatthemuseumat9tonight.Couldyoujoinus?

I’mafraidIcan’t.I______________thepaperwithmytutorthen.

A.amdiscussing

B.havediscussed

C.willhavediscussed

D.willbediscussing參考答案：D9.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

參考答案：B解析：哪兒的失業(yè)率高,哪兒的犯罪就率高,那可以認為是前者導致后者的原因。31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D11.Honestly,Ifindithardto_________myroommatethesedays,whoisalwaysreturninglateandmakingmuchnoise.A.catchupwith B.comeupwith C.befedupwith D.putupwith參考答案：D略12._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.

A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken參考答案：D13.—IspendtwoweeksinBeijinglastyear.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheGreatWallduringyourstay,________you?A.mustn’t B.didn’tC.haven’t D.hadn’t參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——去年我在北京呆了兩周。——那么你在逗留期間一定參觀過長城，是嗎?題中l(wèi)astsummer表示的是一個確定的過去時間，可認定musthavevisited是對“過去”的推斷,用一般過去時反問。此處是反意疑問句，前半句肯定，后半句應(yīng)該用否定形式，故選B。14.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,______wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：C15.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?參考答案：B考查交際用語?！猅om一個小時前從他的辦公室打來電話要見你?！銊e開玩笑了。他昨天飛到北京去開會了。根據(jù)答語中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此處應(yīng)選B項,表示"你別開玩笑了"。16.Whatdoesthismodern-daydinosaurlooklike?

Thetongueofthisanimalcanbeextended________ofitsbody.

A.moretwicethanthelength

B.morethantwicethelength

C.twicemorethanthelength

D.morethanthelengthtwice參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。LoveisJustAThread

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents．Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe

26

tuitionfeeformybrotherandme．Theydon’t

27

in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV．Myfatherhasabadtemper，it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper．Oneday，mymotherwassewingaquilt．I

28

satdownbesideherandlookedather．

“Isthereany

29

betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice．

Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

30

inhereyes．Shedidn’tanswerimmediately．Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt．

31

atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords．"Susan，”’Shesaid

32

.“Lookatthisthread．Sometimesitappears，butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt．Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的)．Iflifeisa33

，thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcan

34

beseenanywhereoranytime，butit’sreallythere．Loveis

35

．”

IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext

36

．Atthattime，myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously．Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth．Aftertheywere

37

，everydayinthemorninganddusk，mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk

38

onthecountryroad．Myfatherhadneverbeenso

39

．Alongthecountryroad，thereweremanybeautifulflowers，greengrassandtrees．Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves．Allofthese

40

themostbeautifulpictureintheworld．Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould

41

intwomonths．Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone．Wewereallworried．

“Dad，howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday．

“Susan，”hesaidgently，“Totellyouthetruth，Ijustlike

42

withyourmom．Ilikethiskindoflife．”

43

hiseyes，Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply．

OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers，girlsandsweetkisses．Butfromthis

44

，Iunderstandthatloveisjusta

45

inthequiltofourlife．Loveisinside，makinglifestrongandwarm．26．A．expensive

B．low

C．cheap D．high

27．A．play

B．talk

C．a(chǎn)ct D．perform28．A．silently

B．carefully

C．certainly D．happily29．A．money

B．love

C．time D．distance30．A．surprise

B．joy

C．disappointment D．satisfaction31．A．So

B．But

C．And D．For32．A．sadly B．excitedly

C．regretfully D．thoughtfully33．A．trouble

B．pleasure

C．quilt D．cloth34．A．hardly

B．often

C．a(chǎn)lways D．ever35．A．valuable

B．inside

C．true D．priceless36．A．winter

B．a(chǎn)utumn

C．summer D．spring37．A．free

B．back

C．fine D．ready38．A．continuously

B．worriedly

C．constantly D．slowly39．A．gentle

B．perfect

C．pleased D．thankful40．A．putup

B．tookup

C．madeup D．setup41．A．run

B．recover

C．stand D．work42．A．walking

B．1iving

C．sitting D．chatting43．A．Examining

B．Seeing

C．Noticing D．Reading44．A．practice

B．observation

C．experience D．a(chǎn)ctivity45．A．thread

B．thing

C．jewel D．light參考答案：26-30

DCABA

31-35

BDCAB

36-40

DBDAC

41-45BADCA三、閱讀理解18.

Everybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbeinglazy,youmightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,Georgia,whichhasjustbeenpublishedinNature,suggeststhatitisalltoomonkey,aswell.Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-natured,co-operativecreatures,andtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Aboveall,likefemalehumanbeings,theytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueof“goodsandservices”thanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens(獎券)-somerocks,forfood.Normally,themonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedrooms,sothateachothercouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrock,theybecamequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeys,grapesareexcellentgoods(andmuchpreferabletocucumbers).Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertoken,thesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatall,theothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcher,orrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeed,themerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroom(withoutanactualmonkeytoeatit)wasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeys,likehumans,areguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewild,theyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-operationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheated.Feelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreated,itseems,arenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalone.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.However,whethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumans,orwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsago,is,asyet,anunansweredquestion.

66．Femalemonkeysofthiskindarechosenfortheresearchmostprobablybecausetheyare

.

A．moreseriousaboutwhattheyget

B．a(chǎn)ttentivetoresearchers’instructions

C．niceinbothappearanceandbehaviors

D．morereadytohelpothersthantheirmalecompanions67．Theunderlinedstatement“itisalltoomonkey”meansthat_______.

A．monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellows

B．feelingbitteratunfairnessisalsomonkey’snature

C．monkeys,likehumans,tendtobeenviousofeachother

D．noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings68．Whenonemonkeyreceivedagrapeforfree,theotherwould

.

A．notbewillingtohandoverhertoken

B．shakeherhandsandgetangry

C．havetoexchangehertokenforthecucumber

D．refusetoacceptthecucumber69．WhichofthefollowingconclusionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Humanbeings’feelingsofangeraredevelopedfromthemonkeys.

B．Intheresearch,malemonkeysarelesslikelytoexchangefoodwithothers.

C．Co-operationbetweenmonkeysstaysfirmbeforetherealizationofbeingcheated.

D．Onlymonkeysandhumanshavethesenseoffairnessdatingfrom35millionyearsago.70．WhatcanwelearnaboutthemonkeysinSarah’sstudy?

A．Theycanbetrainedtodevelopsocialsenses.

B．Theyusuallyshowtheirfeelingsopenlyashumansdo.

C．Theymayshowtheirsatisfactionwithequaltreatment.

D．Theyfeelangrywhentheyreceivesmallrewards.參考答案：ABDCC19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先請閱讀下列英語讀物的封面及基本信息:A．NationalGeographicCompleteBirdsoftheWorldLIMITED-TIMEOFFER:Ordertodayandsave$5.00!Was:$35.00Now:$30.00Hardcover384pages;900color1photographsandillustrationsB．VisionsofParadise

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Softcover400pages;272color1andblack-and-whitephotographsThoroughlyupdatedfor2009,straightforwardandentertaining,thisistheultimatesourceforpeopleseekingrealhow-toadvicefromtheeditorsandphotographersofNationalGeographic.Itiscarefullydesignedtoleadtheamateurphotographertobetterpicturesandiscomprehensiveinscope,explainingtheentireprocessfromchoosingacameratotakingthepicturestoprinting,scanning,andarchivingtheimages.F.NewYork:DestinationMusicCDInnovativeartistscontinueNewYork'scabarettradit