2022年山西省呂梁市后發(fā)達(dá)村中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年山西省呂梁市后發(fā)達(dá)村中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof

B.thoughC.because

D.unless參考答案：C考查狀語從句中連詞的用法。句意：太陽鏡可保護(hù)眼睛，這是常識(shí)，所以不選D項(xiàng)。可知此處是原因狀語從句，故選C。2.Thereisnolighton---they(

)beathome.

A.need’t

B.shouldn’tC.can’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略3.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.

A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied參考答案：A4.Marykeptonweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.

A.heavier

B.heavy

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest參考答案：A解析：本題考察形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法。這個(gè)句子的意思為“瑪麗一直稱自己的體重是想知道比原來重了多少?！?.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D6.Shewonderedwhatuseshewould_______thischance.A.made

B.makeabout

C.makefor

D.makeof

參考答案：D7._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.What參考答案：B8.Apersonmayoften

thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover參考答案：B略9.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheGrandTheaterlastnight?—_____.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.IwascrazyaboutitC.Idon’tthinkmuchofit D.Ireallylikeit參考答案：C考查口語交際。“你覺得昨晚大劇場的音樂會(huì)怎么樣？”“不怎么樣，但是指揮很棒?！备鶕?jù)后句的but轉(zhuǎn)折可知評(píng)價(jià)不高。10.---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbythesinger.

---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging____thesingerhimselfthatreallyimpressedme..A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.alongwith參考答案：A11.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross參考答案：D略12.Mylittlebrotherdreams________apoliceman.

A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.ofbecoming

D.oftobecome參考答案：C13.Deathisuniversal,butlifeisnot.

,everyonedies,butnoteveryonereallylives.A.Inotherwords

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inshort參考答案：A考查固定短語。A.Inotherwords換句話說；B.Asaresult結(jié)果；C.What’smore另外；D.Inshort總之，簡言之。句意：死亡是普遍的，但生命不是。換句話說，每個(gè)人都會(huì)死亡，但不是每個(gè)人都真正的活著。根據(jù)句意選A.14.TheGreatWallis________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known參考答案：D15.______thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.Stop

B.Tostop

C.Stopping

D.Stopped參考答案：A16.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing參考答案：A17.Beinga_______person,MissLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.A.stubborn B.reliable

C.concerned

D.determined參考答案：D18.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so參考答案：B略19.Actually,whatyoudid______whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IremembermymathteacherMrGreenverywell.Hestoodoutbecausethekidsmadefunofhim.Hewas

36

oneofhisfingers.IwasnotverygoodatEnglishand

37

.NomatterhowhardItried.IjustcouldnotfigureoutwhyIdidnotunderstandwhatalltheotherkidsfoundso38

tolearn.Oneday.IwastoldthatifIgotonemoreEonmyreportcard,Iwouldbe

39

tothe"bigprisonforkids".

I

triedreallyhardfor

40

.1justcouldn'tunderstandhowtomake

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partsofnumbersintowholethings.Thedaybeforereportcardswereto

42

out,IknewthatMrGreenwouldgivemeanE,justlikehealwaysdid.IwenttoMrGreenand

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himthattheorphanage(孤兒院)wasgoingtosendmetothebigprisonifIgot

44

Eonmyreportcard.Hetoldmetherewasnothinghecoulddo;itwouldbe

45totheotherkidsifhegavemeabettergradethanIhadactuallyearned.I

46

athimandsaid,"MrGreen,doyou

47

howthekidsmakefunofyoubecauseyou'remissingyourfinger?"Helookedatme,

48

hismouthtoonesideandsaid

49

."Theyshouldn'tdothattoyoubecauseyoucan'thelpnothavingafinger,MrGreen.JustlikeIcan'thelpnotbeingabletolearn

50

andstufflikethat,"Isaid.Thenextday.whenIgotmyreportcard,I

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itintooneofmybooks.Whileontheschool

52

,Iopenedit:Geography,B+,MechanicalDrawing,C—,English,D—;History,C—;Gym,B+;Art,C;Math,D—.Thatmathgradewasthe

53

oneIeverreceived.BecauseIknewthatsomeoneintheworldfinally54

whatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemy

55.36.

A.Lost B.gone

C.Missing

D.shaving37.

A.History

B.Art

C.Music

D.math38.A.abstract

B.easy

C.Optimistic

D.Shallow39.A.killed B.arranged

C.hit

D.taken40.A.Years

B.minutes

C.weeks

D.hours41.A.different

B.important

C.uninteresting

D.tiring42.A.find

B.come

C.put

D.Try43.A.Suggested

B.Complained

C.told D.Offered44.A.one

B.theother

C.Another

D.Other45.A.Unfair B.useless

C.Noble

D.ordinary46.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.Fixed D.rejected47.A.permit.

B.Disappoint

C.know

D.prefer48.A.moved

B.shut

C.closed

D.covered49.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything50.A.Numbers

B.notes

C.letters

D.dances51.A.transformed.

B.hanged

C.packed

D.folded52.A.instrument

B.washroom

C.bus

D.album53.A.ordinary

B.favorite'

C.Happy

D.regular54.A.praised

B.imagined

C.understood

D.excused55.A.Head

B.home

C.School

D.class參考答案：36-40CDBDC

41-45ABCCA

46-50BCABA

51-55DCBCA21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“Weexpectedourfirstchildtobeperfect.”Mostparentshavethoughtso．Iknowthat'swhatI

36

withouroldestson,Joe．Hewouldbeperfect．Joewouldsailthrough

37

fromlearningABC'stobeingawardedaPh.D..

Joe,

38

,hadotherideas．Hewasalwaysa

39

kid．Hewasn'tthekindofboywhothrew

40

atpassingcarsonafreezingwinterdayorwhodroppedwaterballoonsonthemailmanduringtheheatofAugust．Buthewasn'tperfect．Especiallywhenitcametothatnicelittle

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thatIhadaboutsailingthroughschool．FromthedayJoestartedkindergartenhestruggledwithscissorsandhandwritingandmath．Always

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.Hepassedeachgradewithgreat

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,neveratthetopofhisclass．HowI

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friendswhohadchildrenwiththe"mathgene"．Amomtoldmeherdaughterwasdoinghighschoolalgebrawhileinthesixthgrade．Anothermomsaidhersonhadjusttakenfirstplaceinthedistrict'sannualMathChallenge．Afterhearingthesestories,IwouldlookatJoeand

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:Whydidn'tweraiseamathematicaltalent?Howisheevergoingtogetinto

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ifhedoesnotgetbetteratmath?Needlesstosay,mymotherly

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neverreallyamountedtomuch．Doesitever?Momstendtoworryandworry,whilewhateverthey'reworryingaboutusually

48

onitsown．Duringhighschool,Joeslowly

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atmath．HegotthroughalgebraI&II,andgeometry,ourstaterequirementsformath．Ifeltgreatly

50

athislittleachievement．Thenheannouncedthathe'dtakepre-calculus（微積分）inhislastyearofhighschool,which

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mealot．

"Why?"Iquestioned．"BecauseIneedtokeepmyskillsup,"heexplained．"I

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math,butIneedtotakeitsoIdon'tforgethowtodoit．""Forcollege,"headded．"Iwanttodoreallywellincollege,Mom．Iknowitwillbe53_,butIthinkit'simportantthatItrytodomybest．"Myoldestsonwasn'tperfect．Hewasn'tamathtalent,either．Butheknewwhatwasimportant:hewasfocusingonhis

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whileIwasworryingoverhispast．Andthat,tome,isevenbetterthanbeing

55．36．A．worked

B．expected

C．continued

D．showed37．A．school

B．books

C．experience

D．situations38．A．however

B．therefore

C．fortunately

D．obviously39．A．careful

B．proud

C．good

D．happy40．A．toys

B．clothes

C．flowers

D．snowballs41．A．belief

B．fantasy

C．interest

D．enthusiasm42．A．a(chǎn)rt

B．scissors

C．handwriting

D．math43．A．effort

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．pleasure

D．a(chǎn)mbition44．A．respected

B．supported

C．trusted

D．envied45．A．consider

B．imagine

C．wonder

D．wish46．A．job

B．life

C．society

D．college47．A．love

B．doubt

C．worry

D．guidance48．A．pauses

B．comes

C．declines

D．disappears49．A．developed

B．improved

C．a(chǎn)dvanced

D．a(chǎn)chieved50．A．hopeful

B．grateful

C．relieved

D．a(chǎn)mused51．A．moved

B．inspired

C．satisfied

D．surprised52．A．fail

B．hate

C．prefer

D．choose53．A．hard

B．boring

C．necessary

D．beneficial54．A．career

B．major

C．future

D．world55．A．perfect

B．intelligent

C．successful

D．confident參考答案：36-40BAACD

41-45BDADC

46-50DCDBC

51-55DBACA三、閱讀理解22.Mr.andMrs.Jacksonworkedinthesameworkplace.Themanwasskillfulandcouldmakeallkindsofpartsandrepairthemachines.Thebosslikedhimandpaidhimmorethanhisworkmates.Buthehadtogiveallhismoneytohiswifeandsheboughtthefood,clothesanddrinksforhim.Hewasangrywithherbutcouldn’tsayanything.Allthemenintheworkplacewereafraidoftheirwivesandtheyfeltsorryforeachother.ItwasMarch8andallthewomenhadadayoff.Themencouldsayalltheywanted.Theysaidtheyhadtodoallthehouseworkathomebutthewomenalwaysspentmuchmoneyontheirclothes.Andtheydidn’tthinkitwasfairthatwomenhadtheirownfestivalbuttheydidn’t.Themoretheysaid,theangriertheybecame.TheydecidedtowritealettertotheUNandadvisedthemtorescind（取消）the“Women’sDay”.AndtheyaskedMr.Jacksontodoit.Themanagreedandbegantowriteitatatable.JustatthatmomentwhenMr.Jacksonfinishedit,hiswifecamein.Shehadleftherkeyintheworkplaceandcametolookforit.Themanhurriedtohidetheletter.Butitwastoolate.Shemadehimhandittoher.Havingreadit,thewomanreturnedthelettertohimandsaidwithasmile,“HowcanyoupostittotheUNifIdon’tsupplyyouthemoneyforbuyingastamp?”

56.Mr.Jacksonhadtogiveallhismoneytohiswifebecause________.A.hewasafraidofher

B.sheboughtallforhimC.sheneededmuchmoney

D.helovedherverymuch57.________,soMr.Jacksonandhisfriendscoulddiscussthefestival“Women’sDay”.A.ThemenhadenoughtimeB.NowomenwereintheworkplaceC.ThemenwerenolongerafraidoftheirwivesD.Thebossthoughtthemenwereright58.Mr.Jacksonandhisfriendshoped________.A.tobuyeverythingtheywantedB.theirwivescouldbefriendlytothemC.tostoptheirwivesmaltreating（虐待）themD.theUNcouldrescindtheWomen’sDay59.Mr.Jacksonwasafraidthat________,sohehurriedtohidetheletter.A.hiswifewouldtakehimtothepolicestationB.hiswifewouldfindoutwhathewaswritingC.hiswifewouldreporthimtothebossD.hiswifewoulddiscovertheletter60.Mrs.JacksonreturnedthelettertoMr.Jacksonbecause________.A.shethoughthewashavingajokewithherB.shethoughthedidn’tknowwheretheUNwasC.shethoughthecouldn’tpostitwithoutanystampsD.shedidn’tthinktheUNwouldbelievehim參考答案：ABDBC23.Forgiving(原諒)someonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeanger(憤怒)canchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecolor1sandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood,sayholdingontoangerandhatred(仇恨)canharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessunhappiness.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressureandfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatter