2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市李大吳中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市李大吳中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____numberofthestudentswhotookpartinthesportsmeet_____verylarge.A.A;isB.A;are

C.The;isD.The;are參考答案：C略2.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—Yes.I_____mydaughtertoQingdaotovisitthePolarOceanWorld.A.take

B.hastaken

C.amgoingtotake

D.wastaking參考答案：C略3.Lisahaddifficultywithherstudiesfortheexaminations,butherteacher_______.A.pushedherthrough

B.madeherthroughC.lookedherthrough

D.pulledherthrough

參考答案：D4.TheRussianRailwayhas_______thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.

A.cutdown

B.brokendown

C.turneddown

D.setdown參考答案：A5.Hefeelsrelaxedandevenbeginstosingbecause

ofthedistance

covered．

A．threefifth;were

B．threefifth;was

C．threefifths;havebeen

D．threefifths;hasbeen參考答案：D略6.---Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.--Thatsounds________.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.A.well

B.badly

C.bad

D.good參考答案：C7.Couldyoudomeafavour?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas

．

A．usedup

B．runout

C．beengivenout

D．beenrunout參考答案：B略8.It____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略9.Thesuggestionthatthesportsmeeting____deserves_____.A.tobedelayed;tobediscussedB.willbedelayed;tobediscussedC.bedelayed;tobediscussed

D.bedelayed;bediscussed參考答案：C10.AsIknow,thereis______studentinthisschool.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A11.It’sthelittleboywhooftenhelpsothers

winsthefirstprize.A.which B.that C.whom D.whose參考答案：B12.

I_____putTracyavisit,I’mnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.

A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could參考答案：A13.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm參考答案：D14._____we’vejustgot!A.Howusefulinformation

B.HowausefulinformationC.Whatusefulinformation

D.Whatusefulinformations參考答案：C略15.Youwillneverknowhowstrongyouare_______onedayyouhavenochoicesexceptforbeingstrong.A.thenB.whileC.untilD.although參考答案：A16.Pointingtothehouseon____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwaswhereIwouldstay.A.its

B.whose

C.where

D.which參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Fromnowon,neverspendyourlimitedtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandweaknesses.Instead，realizethatseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.____46____Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostpowerfulmachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoicebutnotachance.____47____Youwerealsobornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifyoumaketherightchoice.____48____Yourlevelofself-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaremerevictims.(受害人)Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchanceandtheyhavenoresponsibilityforit._____49_____Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.____50____Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexperts.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.A.Youwerebornawinner.B.Don’tloseheartevenifyou’reinfaceoffailure.C.Butsuccessfulpeoplerealizetheyareresponsible.D.Ifwecanrecognizethecause,wecancontroltheeffect.E.Onlyyouyourselfhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.F.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-confidence.G.Successdependsonyourcooperationwithothersaswellasyourowneffort.參考答案：46.E

47.A

48.F

49.C

50.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了成功者應(yīng)該具備的兩種素質(zhì)——自信心和責(zé)任感?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Instead,realizethatseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.”可知，成功的種子在你出生的時候就被種在你的內(nèi)心里了，此處承接上文，講的還是關(guān)于種子的內(nèi)容，故E項（只有你自己有能力讓種子成長）符合語境。【47題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youwerealsobornrich.”可知，你還是個天生的富翁，also提示此處應(yīng)該提到一種天生的情況，故A項（你是個天生的贏家）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Yourlevelofself-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.”可知，你的自信書評建立在你能控制自己的程度上，從而控制你的生活，此處文本段主題句，講的應(yīng)該是關(guān)于自信這個話題，故F項（不先培養(yǎng)自信，你就不能成功）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchanceandtheyhavenoresponsibilityforit.”可知，失敗者認為任何事的發(fā)生都是偶然的，他們對此不負責(zé)任，此處說的是成功者的做法，故C項（但是成功者認識到他們是負責(zé)任的）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.”可知，任何一件事的發(fā)生都是有原因的，此處承接上文，講的是關(guān)于原因和結(jié)果方面的話題，故D項（如果我們能認識到原因，我們就能控制結(jié)果）符合語境?！军c睛】英語的句段之間需要用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示過渡和銜接，讓文章的思路更清楚，邏輯更連貫，因此文章和選項中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標性信號詞在七選五的解題中都是很重要的線索，例如在看到表示并列關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞時，一般前后句的名詞或句意具有同指性，例如本篇第2題，空格后的“Youwerealsobornrich.”中also提示此處應(yīng)該提到一種相似的情況，由此判斷Youwerebornawinner符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.WhenhighschoolstudentKatieShipleywasbornwithaseriousbraindisease,doctorssaidshewouldn'tlivetogotoschool.Now,KatieisnotonlyabouttograduatefromSouthridgeHighSchoolinOregon,butshewasalsonamedtheschool'sprom(高中畢業(yè)舞會)queen.KnowingKatie'swishesforpromqueen,herfriendCourtneyTravisbeganreachingouttofindherthepromkingsheneededtomakeheraqueen.CourtneyfoundMichaelParks,whoalsothoughtitwasagreatidea.“IreallygottoknowShipley,”saidMichael.“Whenyoutakethetimetogettoknowotherpeople,itreallygivesyouagreatchancetoliveformorethanyourself.”CourtneytookapictureofthecoupletogetherandputitonherTwitter,explainingtheirplansfortheprom.“Itbecameverypopularintheschool,”shesaid.Theireffortspaidoff,andKatiewasveryexcitedtobenamedpromqueen.Onthedayoftheprom,Katieworeaverybeautifuldress.Hergrandmother,JoanFraley,whoalsowenttotheprom,saidthenightwillstaywithheralways.“Iwasstandingthereandthechildrenwereshoutinghername,”shesaid.“Theycalledhernameasthenewpromqueen—Istartedcrying.I'mgreatlythankfultothestudentsofSouthridgeHighSchool.”Katierepeatedthatfeeling.“Ijustwanttosaythankyoutomyfriendsforalltheydidforme.Iloveyouall.”ToddCorsetti,theprincipal(校長)atSouthridgeHighSchoolsaidthatseeingKatieaspromqueenandtheenergyandhelpofhisstudentsisoneofhis“proudestmoments.”“Ithinkteenagershavegreatheartsandarereallylookingtomaketheworldabetterplace,”Toddsaid.“Aswefinishourschoolyear,it'sagreatlegacy(遺產(chǎn))toleavetheotherclasseswhocomeafterthem.”4.WhenKatiewasborn,she_____.A.nearlydiedinhospitalB.wasn'texpectedtolivelongC.wasn'tsupposedtofinishhighschoolD.caughtadiseasecausedbydoctors'mistakes5.HearingaboutKatie'sstory,Michael_____.A.turnedtohisfriendsforhelpB.begantoraisemoneyforKatieC.decidedtoliveforothersratherthanhimselfD.wasveryhappytohelpKatierealizeherdream6.WhydidFraleycryattheprom?A.ShefeltsorryforKatie.B.ShethoughtofKati