2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市上盤中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市上盤中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhisface______otherpeoplewould

seehimcry.

A.sothat B.forfearthat C.nowthat D.onconditionthat參考答案：B2.InSeptember，2011，manycitizensgatherednearWall．StreetinNewYorkCity

theirangerwiththeU．S．financialsystem．

A．tovoice

B．voice

C．voiceSD．voiced

參考答案：A3.Excuseme,but______yousuggest?A.whatisitexactlythat

B.whatisexactly

C.isitwhatexactly

D.whatisitexactly參考答案：A4.Cindyhopestoliveasimplelife

shecanexploretheworldaloneratherthanrushtoallclassesandtrainings．A．when

B．which

C．that

D．where參考答案：D5.In______eyesofmyparents,aknowledgeofEnglishis______mustintheworldtoday.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B考查冠詞用法。第一空eyes有定語ofmyparents修飾，所以是特指，意為在我父母的眼中，第二空amust作名詞用，意為一件必須做的事情，一件必須看的東西等，此處指的是英語知識(shí)在現(xiàn)在世界上是一個(gè)必須掌握的語言。6.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,wewere_____tired,sowestoppedtohavearest.A.notintheleast

B.notabit

C.notatall

D.notalittle參考答案：D7.----______hecan’tfindhisway?Afterall,heisonlyaboyof12.

----Youareright.I’dbettergoandhavealook.

A.Whatabout B.Whatif C.Whatfor D.Whatwith參考答案：B8.Theydon’tknowwhatisgoingtohappenwhentheproject_____.A.willfinish B.hasfinished C.willbefinished D.isfinished參考答案：D9.

Andthehorses__uptothefinishline.They'reneckandneck...neckandneckalltheway.OhandtheItalianhorseMananaMia__therace!A.come;iswinning

B.havecome;wins

C.arecoming;won

D.arecoming;wins參考答案：D10.---It’ssaidthatElizahas______goodcommandofFrench.---That’swhysheacceptedthe

jobinPariswithout_____secondthought.A.a,the

B.the,the

C./,a

D.a,a參考答案：D11.Afterthemeeting,wewenttothesupermarkettodosomeshopping,onlytobetoldthatit

_______.A.wasbeingdecorated

B.wasdecorating

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating參考答案：A12.

____haveaninternalclockthatcontrolsthebeatingofourheartandthe____ofourbreathing.A.Humanbeing,steps

B.Humanbeings,stepsC.Humans,pace

D.Man,pace參考答案：C13.Intermsofteachers,theschoolisverygood.However,whenit__building,theschoolispoor.A．refersto

B．speaksof

C．comesto

D．talksabout參考答案：C14.TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme_________tocallthatinChinese.A.whether

B.how

C.which

D.what參考答案：D15.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.willhave B.have C.had D.hadhad參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：人們有著比過去更好的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，因此他們更長壽。與過去對比是現(xiàn)在，而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故前面也用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。16.Tomdidnot_____easily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyhelpfuladviceforaworthycause.A.approach B.wrestle C.compromise D.communicate參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Tom不輕易妥協(xié)，但是為了一份有價(jià)值的事業(yè)他愿意接受有益的意見。A.approach接近；B.wrestle搏斗；C.compromise妥協(xié)；D.communicate交流。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)符合語境。故選C。17.---Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?---Justaminute.I’llhaveBob____youtoyourroom.A．show

B．shows

C．toshow

D.showing

參考答案：A

解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞中不定式的用法。

havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，故選A.18.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．a(chǎn)bove

B．between

C．with

D．beyond參考答案：C略19.Itissaidthatbynomeans

togetintothechemistrylabwithoutMrSmith’spermission.

A.canthestudentsbeallowed B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Lifeisaseriesofchoicesandwecan’talwaysforeseetheconsequences.HarrySaleem,anobese(toofat)manwithtoomuchmoneyandpower,faceda(n)

41

.Outsidehisofficewaitedhispersonal

42

,bringinghimthe

43

newsabouttheonlymedicinethatcouldsavehislife.Ontheothersideoftheworld,oneofhisengineerswaitedforhisdecisiononanimportant

44

ofbusiness.Hissecretaryaskedhim

45

shecouldbringthedoctorin.Thebillionairebusinessmanmadehis

46

.“No.letthefoolwait,”answeredSaleem,“businesscomesfirst.”

47

thehealthproblemcausedbyhishugeweight,hewasstill

48

aboutmakingmoney.He

49

afatfinger,andoneofhisstaffs

50

toswitchonalargetelevisionset.Onthescreenappearedhisengineer.Theytalkedbysatellitedirectlytoeachotheralthoughtheywerethousandsofmiles

51

.“It’sallreadytoexplode,Mr.Saleen,”hesaid,“justone52

.”HisengineerwasstandingabovePakanValleyinSouthAmerica.Afewmonthsago,ithadbeenarainforest.ThenSaleem’smencame,cuttingdownallthevaluabletreesand

53

thevillagerstomoveout.

54

thevalley,adamhadbeenbuilt.ThiswouldprovidepowerforthefactoriesthatSaleemplannedtobuildinthatarea.Thefactorieswouldbringhimgreat55

.Hesawnoreasontodelay.Heorderedtheengineertopressthebutton.There,inthevalley,acloudofdustrose,

56

byadullexplosion.Alargeriverchangeditscourseandwaterfloodedintothevalley.“Good,that’sthat.Now,getthatdoctorinhere,”he

57

.Thedoctorcameinwithaworriedlookandstartedtoexaminehis

58

patient.“Youaredoingverywell,Mr.Saleen.Theonlymedicineissavingyourlife.Butthedifficultyisgettingmoreofit.”“Canyougetmore?Moneyisnoproblem.”Saleensaid.“Tellmewhatyouneedandwe’llgetit.”Themedicinewasmadeofaplant,whichis

59

.Thereisonlyoneplaceintheworldwheretheplantgrows.”“Where?”askedthebusinessman,

60

.Thedoctorsmiled.“Well,luckily,theplantcomesfromoneofthelandsyouown,sir.ItcomesfromaplaceinSouthAmerica,knownasPakanValley.”41. A.choice B.opportunity C.consequence D.problem42. A.employee B.secretary C.doctor D.engineer43. A.amazing B.interesting C.heart-breaking D.important44. A.event B.matter C.incident D.accident45. A.that B.whether C.until D.unless46. A.decision B.mistake C.promise D.plan47. A.Besides B.Except C.Instead D.Despite48. A.addicted B.crazy C.interested D.dying49. A.arose B.rose C.raised D.aroused50. A.began B.stopped C.hesitated D.hurried51. A.apart B.away C.far D.aside52. A.look B.word C.moment D.while53. A.forcing B.asking C.forbidding D.stopping54. A.Above B.Along C.Through D.Across55. A.profits B.advantages C.preference D.achievements56. A.follow B.tofollow C.following D.followed57. A.demanded B.recommended C.commanded D.suggested58. A.healthy B.wealthy C.worried D.frightened59. A.common B.usual C.rare D.normal60. A.delightedly B.thoughtfully C.impatiently D.cautiously參考答案：41-45ACDBB

46-50ADBCD

51-55ABADA

56-60DCBCC21.Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,itisdifficulttolookoutsideyourselfandto

everbe____21____withwhoyouare.There'salwayssomeonewho'sabit____22____.Theonlysolutionistoreach___23___andmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.Thereisnomore___24___measureforcomparisonthanwhoyouwereyesterday,lastweekorlast

decade,whenyouwereatyour____25____.Nothingusefulevercomesfromcomparisontoothers.___26___youseeyourselfasbetterthan

someoneandyouget___27___,oryouseesomeoneelseasbetterthanyouandyoufeellikeallyour

hardworkisfor___28___.Itisafool'sgame.Notoneofusis___29___alike.Theonlydirectandhonest

comparisonis___30___yourself.Everythingelseisapplestooranges.Myopinionisthatyouareonly___31___tocompareyourselftosomeoneelseiftheirlife___32___isthesameasyourown.Goodluckfindingthatmatch.Andonethingisforsure.Nomatterhow

hardyouworkandhow___33___youare,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.Andifthere'snot,youcan___34___someoneiscomingupfastbehindyou.Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?Becomeyourbest___35___.Havinganimageofyourmostrecentpastlimitsistheperfectthingto___36___youtothenextlevel.

Ifyouran7flightsofstairsyesterday,thendo8today.Who___37___iftheguynexttoyoudid15?It

doesn'tmakeabitof___38___.Youareamorefitpersontodaythanyouwereyesterday.Your

own___39___isallyouneed.Ifyou___40___toaslightlyhigherstandardofyourselfeveryday,youwillalwaysbeatthetopofyourgame.21.A.patient

B.strict

C.content

D.concerned22.A.stronger

B.wiser

C.lazier

D.better23.A.out

B.up

C.inside

D.outside24.A.accurate

B.careful

C.useful

D.powerful25.A.end

B.best

C.side

D.convenience26.A.Whether

B.If

C.Once

D.Either27.A.lazy

B.inspired

C.busy

D.satisfied28.A.fun

B.nothing

C.sure

D.success29.A.really

B.fully

C.exactly

D.actually30.A.to

B.by

C.for

D.within31.A.allowed

B.suggested

C.instructed

D.directed32.A.Position

B.situation

C.occasion

D.accommodation33.A.diligent

B.dedicated

C.optimistic

D.addicted34.A.declare

B.conclude

C.announce

D.bet35.A.assistant

B.coach

C.competitor

D.teacher36.A.lead

B.push

C.expose

D.cause37.A.wonders

B.says

C.cares

D.asks38.A.difference

B.sense

C.change

D.effort39.A.benefit

B.result

C.habit

D.progress40.A.commit

B.devote

C.tend

D.contribute參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.A這是一篇議論文。我們總是拿自己與別人進(jìn)行比較，這樣一來就會(huì)使自己總不滿意，而正確辦法是拿自己的現(xiàn)在與自己的過去進(jìn)行比較，我們自己才是自己最好的競爭者。21.C考查形容詞：A.patient耐心的，B.strict嚴(yán)格的，C.content滿意的，D.concerned關(guān)心的，關(guān)注的，從前面的句子：Inaworldwherecomparisonshappennon-stop,可知現(xiàn)在到處都在比較，很難對自己滿意的，選C22.D考查形容詞：better更好，stronger更強(qiáng)，lazier更懶，wiser更聰明，根據(jù)上文在和別人比較的時(shí)候，總是有人更好，選D。23.C考查副詞：out在外，up向上，inside內(nèi)在的，outside外面，從后面的句子：measureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.可知唯一的解決辦法是看自己的內(nèi)在，和自己比。24.A考查形容詞：accurate精確的，useful有用的，careful仔細(xì)的，powerful強(qiáng)大的，有力的，沒有比和你昨天上星期，幾年前相比更準(zhǔn)確的比較了，選A25.B:考查名詞：A.end結(jié)束，B.best最好的，C.side邊，D.convenience方便，when引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾yesterday,lastweekorlastdecade,說明那時(shí)你是最好的，選B26.D考查并列連詞either…or…要么…要么…。本句的意思為：要么你認(rèn)為自己比別人好，從而你變得懶惰，要么你認(rèn)為別人比你好，你覺得你的努力工作毫無意義。27.A考查形容詞：A.lazy懶惰的，B.inspired受到激勵(lì)的，C.busy忙的，D.satisfied滿意的，從前面的句子：Eitheryouseeyourselfasbetterthansomeone可知看見你比別人好，你就會(huì)懶惰下來，選A28.B考查代詞：nothing

沒有什么，fun快樂，sure確保,success成功，你看見別人比你好，認(rèn)為自己的努力徒勞，fornothing“徒勞”，選B29.C考查副詞：A.really真正地

B.fully全部地

C.exactly正確地，恰好

D.actually實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上。沒有人是完全相同。exactly修飾alike。我們沒有一個(gè)人是完全一樣的。選C。30.D考查介詞：within在…里面，by通過,for為了，of…的，從前面的句子：Theonlysolutionistoreach

insideandmeasureagainstwhatWarrenBuffettcallsyourowninneryardstick.可知唯一直接的，誠實(shí)的比較是和自己比較，選D。31.A考查動(dòng)詞：A.allowed允許，B.suggested建議，C.instructed指導(dǎo)，D.directed指導(dǎo)，我的意見是你只被允許和別人相比，當(dāng)他們的情況和你的一樣。32.B考查名詞：A.Position位置，B.Situation形勢，情況，C.Occasion機(jī)會(huì)，場合，D.Accommodation食宿，這里指別人的生活情況，選B。33.B考查形容詞：A.diligent勤勉的

B.dedicated

專注的，用心的

C.optimistic樂觀的

D.addicted上癮的，沉迷的。無論你的工作多么努力，多么用心，總有一個(gè)人能跑得更快，跳得更高，成績更好，或者穿著泳裝看起來更漂亮。干擾項(xiàng)A.diligent（勤奮的），跟前一句workhard（用功）意思重復(fù)，故排除。選B。34.D考查動(dòng)詞：A.declare宣稱，B.conclude下結(jié)論，C.announce宣布，D.bet打賭，從前面的句子：therewillalwaysbesomeonewhocanrunalittlefaster,jumpalittlehigher,scorealittlebetterorlookalittlenicerinaswimsuit.可知總是有人做的比你好，如果沒有，那你可以肯定的說，有人在你后面很快的趕上你，選D。35.C考查名詞：A.assistant助手，B.coach教練，C.competitor競爭者，D.teacher老師，從前面的句子：Sohowcanyoualwayswininlife?可知這句話是成為自己最好的競爭者，選C。36.B考查動(dòng)詞：A.lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

B.push

推動(dòng)

C.expose暴露

D.cause引起，看清你最近的極限是將你推向一個(gè)新的高度的極好的事情。37.C考查動(dòng)詞：A.wonders奇怪，想知道，B.says說話，C.cares關(guān)心，在乎，D.asks問，如果下一個(gè)人能爬15層樓梯誰在乎？選C。38.A考查名詞：A.difference不同，B.sense感覺，C.change改變，D.effort努力，makeadifference有影響，選A。39.D考查名詞：A.benefit利益，B.result結(jié)果，C.habit習(xí)慣，D.progress進(jìn)步，從前面的句子：Youareamore

persontodaythanyouwereyesterday.可知你的進(jìn)步是你最需要的，選D。請?jiān)诖颂顚懶☆}的解析!40.A考查動(dòng)詞介詞to的搭配：committo交付，致力于，

devoteto獻(xiàn)身于

tendto傾向于，趨向

contributeto有助于，貢獻(xiàn)。如果你著力于每天都提高自己一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，那么你就會(huì)總是你自己的贏家。三、閱讀理解22.ThesummerIwasten,mymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?

FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians(古埃及人)andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly(鬈曲的)hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn’tseewhatwassogreataboutart.Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolor1sweresoftandgentle,andyoucouldtellbythemother’sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.Icouldn’tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsomanypaintingstofindapainterwhocouldinterestmesomuch.64.Theaimofthemother’splanwasto_________.A.takethemtovisitthemuseum

B.introducethemtotheworldofartC.askthemtoreadaboutartists

D.showthemdifferentpaintingstyles65.Whatwasthewriter’sexperienceinthemuseumbeforethelastvisit?A.Shecametofeelhermother’slove.B.Shelikedmanypaintings.C.Shehardlyenjoyedherself.

D.Shecouldunderstandthepicturesoffatbabies.66.Whatmadethewritergothroughachangethatsummer?A.OneofMary’spaintings.

B.Astrangewayofpainting.C.ArtistsintheMiddleAges.

D.Hermother’sinstruction.67.Fromthetext,wecansee_________.A.theimportanceofcuriosity

B.theeffectofartC.thevalueoflearning

D.thepoweroffamilyeducation參考答案：略23.TheDanish(丹麥)architectoftheiconicSydneyOperaHouse,JornUtzon,hasdiedattheageof90,aftersufferingaheartattack.Mr.Utzon,anaward-winningarchitect,put"Denmarkontheworldmapwithhisgreattalent,"saidDanishCultureMinisterCarinaChristensen.Havingwonacompetitionin1957todesignthebuilding,helefttheprojectbeforeitopenedin1973.Mr.Utzonnevervisitedthecompletedlandmark,afterdisputesaboutcosts.HehadquarreledwiththeAustralianclientandthecostsoverranby1,000%.Evendecadeslater,hedeclinedinvitationstoreturntoAustralia,butdiddesign,withhisson,anewwingwhichopenedin2006.In1998hesaid,"It'spartofeducation–Ican'tbebitteraboutanythinginlife."Mostoftheinterior（內(nèi)部）oftheoperahousewasnotcompletedaccordingtohisplansaftergovernment-appointedarchitectstookoverthejob.TheSydneyOperaHouseplannedtodimthelightsonthesail-shapedroofonSundaytomarkMr.Utzon'sdeath.ThechairmanofSydneyOperaHouseTrust,KimWilliams,said,"JornUtzonw