譯林牛津初中英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

*****************************單詞*******************************Personality性格:active積極的--energetic有能量的，有活力的--serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的--organized有條理的--modest謙虛的--proud自豪的--patient耐心的/impatient不耐心的---careful細(xì)心的/carelessness粗心--confident自信的/confidence信心--brave勇敢/courage勇氣--helpful有幫助的--hard-working努力工作的--creative有創(chuàng)意的/create創(chuàng)造/creation發(fā)明--curious好奇的--lively有活力的--powerful強(qiáng)大的--practical實(shí)際的，現(xiàn)實(shí)的/practice練習(xí)--gentle溫柔的--manic/crazy瘋狂的--wise智慧的/smart/clever聰明的--loyal忠誠的--honest誠實(shí)的--generous慷慨的--outstanding杰出的Exciting令人興奮的--excited興奮的Born天生的--gift禮物；天賦--talent才藝，才華--Heisabornartist.他是個(gè)天生的藝術(shù)家。Eatup吃完--useup用完--做完doneAttention---payattentionto注意Appear看起來--appearance夕卜觀Partner--搭檔--takepartin參加--join/joinin區(qū)別Speech演講lecture--speak--spokenlanguage口語/writtenlanguage書面語Absent--Beabsentfrom缺席--bepresented出席Position職位，方位，位置Work職業(yè)：Accountant會計(jì)--surgeon夕卜科醫(yī)生--Pioneer先鋒--engineer工程師--Member成員--Generalmanager總經(jīng)理/generally—般地--artist藝術(shù)家Test/exam/competition區(qū)另0High-speedraiI高速公路Sculpture雕塑Afford/pay/spend/cost/ittakessbsometimetodosth付款，擔(dān)負(fù)區(qū)別Highstandardn.Adj高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Respectn.Vt.尊敬，尊重邏輯詞And,but,or,so/though/because/since/everyInfluence影響~on對…影響Thoughts想法/behaviours行為Similar類似的/different不同的Sometime--sometimes--sometime--sometimes區(qū)另0Title標(biāo)題--mainheading主標(biāo)題--sentence句子--paragraph段落--article文章/author作者--text正文Standfor=represent象征******************************短語******************************Showoff炫耀Devotetodoingsth奉獻(xiàn)…Comeupwith--Hecanalwayscomeupwithexcitingideas.他總能提出令人興奮的想法。Connectto/with連接Inall總計(jì)，合計(jì)Get+adj/doing/比較級red/angry/worried/better---gobadSharesthwithsb分享Impress—with---be~edby給…留下印象Thinktwiceaboutsth三思而后行。Winhighpraise贏得高度贊賞Dothedishes刷碗Workwithoutspeakingalldaylong整天工作而不說話Takeonchallenges接受挑戰(zhàn)--takeup/down/in/out/off（區(qū)別）Dealwith處理…Searchfor---lookfor---find--findout尋找（區(qū)別）Takethelead領(lǐng)先--fallbehind落后17.Dayafterday—天又一天（重復(fù)）--daybyday—天天地（強(qiáng)調(diào)過程）Giveup--givein--giveout(handout)--giveoff(區(qū)別)Better--good/well--you'dbetterdo你最好Workextrahours額外工作21.Starttodosth--startdoingsth--goontodo/doing--stoptodo/doingDevote...tosth/doingsth奉獻(xiàn)…Notonly...butalso...不但而且Workwith—起工作/workout解決Allovertheworld/country全國，全世界Fixedorder固定順序--Keep...inorder把…按順序拜訪29.12animalsigns十二生肖--starsign星座--bornundersign在…生肖出生Chineselunarcalender農(nóng)歷Repeattherecycle重復(fù)循環(huán)Divideinto...分解為...hopetodo希望做某事/inthehopethat報(bào)以…希望Dependon依賴/itdepends取決于Believein/trust信賴Cannot...too...無論怎樣...也不為過建議類：Whatabout/howabout/Shallwe---wouldyouliketodo/I'dloveto.Neither...nor.../both...and.../of/either...or...--主語、賓語、定語、同位語--meneither/neitherdo過去時(shí)標(biāo)志：Ago/once--since--when--while--Tenhoursaday/often/usually/recent/justnowAgreewithsbonsth同意某人關(guān)于...就近原則：or;either...or/nor;neither...nor/whether...or/not...but;notonly...butalso就遠(yuǎn)原則:aswellas/with/ratherthan/except/besides/but/including/inadditionto/apartfrom*****************************語法*******************************邏輯詞but,and,so,orSeeingfilmisnofunatallsoIwillstayathome.看電影一點(diǎn)意思也沒有，所以我會呆在家里。BecausewatchingmovieisnotinterestingIdecidetostayathome.Asadoctor,carelessnesswillleadtoadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotootherpeople.作為一個(gè)醫(yī)生，粗心會導(dǎo)致不僅對自己而且還有對他人的災(zāi)難。NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant我的父母和我自己都認(rèn)為我不會成為一個(gè)好的會計(jì)。Eithermomordadwillcometoattendtheparentmeetingnextweek爸爸或者媽媽會參加下周的家長會。*****************************句子*******************************Forexample,youmaybecomeconfidentifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.舉個(gè)例子，如果你通過艱辛努力完成一項(xiàng)困難的任務(wù)，你可能會變得自信。Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture你的生活和未來都掌握在你的手中。Hisworkshouts他的工作非常有說服力！That'snotthecase.不是那樣的。Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘謬以千里。Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Lifeislikearace.生活就像一場比賽。Thisisgreatfun.這很有趣。---it'sgreatfuntodo/whatgreatfun!---funnyThat'showtodothe'swhyhewas'swhodoesthis'swhatIwant.Hejusthasnoideawheretogoandwhattodowhenheardthisnews聽至0這個(gè)消息，他不知道要去哪里，要做什么。Heneverforgetsthethingsheneedstodo.他從不會忘記他自己該做的事情。Wehopethatyouagreewithouropiniononhissuggestion.我們希望你能同意我們關(guān)于他建議的觀點(diǎn)。Ican'tagreemoreonyourview.我非常贊同你的觀點(diǎn)。Asadoctor,youcan'tbetoocareful作為一^醫(yī)生，再怎么仔細(xì)也不為過。Akidcanneverhavetoomanytoys.孩子永遠(yuǎn)不會嫌玩具多。Wethinkheisthemostsuitable/rightpersontobeawriter我們認(rèn)為他是最適合當(dāng)作家的人選。BothKittyandIhaveknowntheimportanceofhard和我都已經(jīng)明白了努力工作的重要性。Whataboutyou/Howaboutyou你呢21.It'sterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylon.對我來說整天工作而不說話是糟糕的。Yourattitudetowardslifedecideswhetheryoutaketheleadorfallbehin.你對待生活的態(tài)度決定了你是領(lǐng)先還是落后。Wecan'taffordtheresultifwelosethisgame.我們不能承擔(dān)輸?shù)舯荣惖暮蠊?。Theymadeanagreementthattheywillhaveameetingeverytwoyears.他們約定每兩年見一次面。25.Itissaidthat/Itsaysthatthemanbesidethepresidentplaysaveryimportantroleinthegovernment.據(jù)說總統(tǒng)旁邊那個(gè)人在政府里很有影響力。Hisworkswonhighpraisefromartcommunity.他的作品在藝術(shù)界贏得高度贊揚(yáng)。I'mreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime.我準(zhǔn)備好了隨時(shí)接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。Histeammembersfindhimmodestandeasytoworkwith.他的隊(duì)友發(fā)現(xiàn)他很謙虛，很容易相處。Wefinditdifficulttodealwiththerelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)處理醫(yī)患關(guān)系很難。Thepatientisgettingangryasthedoctorhasalreadyhadthemwaitinghereformorethanonehour病人開始著急了，因?yàn)獒t(yī)生已經(jīng)讓他等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)了。31.Sheworkstenhoursadaydevotingmostofhertimetoherwork,whichwinsrespectfromthecompany.她每天工作十小時(shí)，把自己大多數(shù)時(shí)間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工作，這讓他贏得了公司的尊重。贏得了公司的尊重。Thedoctordevotedallhislifetomakingpeople'slifebetterandhealthier.這位醫(yī)生畢生致力于讓