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北師大版高中英語同步教學(xué)課件Lesson4TheNewAustraliansUnit12CultureShock必修四ObjectivesToidentifyfactsandopinionsinareadingtext.Topractiseusingwordswithnegativeandpositiveconnotations.TolearnaboutAustralianculture.PartIPre-readingbiggestcountryintheworldandtheonlycountrycoveringthewholecontinent.Australiaisalsooneoftheoldestcontinent.Ithasmanyfamoussitesandspecialanimals.AustraliaAustralialiesonthesouthernhemisphere.AustraliaisthesixthArea:7.686millionsqkmPopulation:21.4million(2008)Capital:CanberraOfficiallanguage:EnglishCurrency:AustraliandollarHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?NationalemblemNationalflagAyersRockGreatBarrierReefGreatOceanRoadSydneyOperaHouseSydneyHarborBridgeSydneyAquariumSandbeachesAustralianOutbackAustralianAboriginekangarookoaladingoemuwombatostrichplatypuspossumlyrebirdechidnavegemiteKangaroomeatbarbecuemeatpiewithtomatosaucepavlovapastafairybreadPartIIFirst-reading1.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).________1)George’sfathercamefromFrancetoAustraliainthe1980s.________2)MelbourneisthecitywhichhasthelargestnumberofGreekpeopleoutsideAthens.FT________3)ManypeopleliveinthevastareaofdesertinthemiddleofAustralia,soitisverysafeforcamping.________4)Outdoorsportsliketennis,golfandsailingarepopularinAustralia.________5)TheGreatBarrierReefisahugeredrockinthedesertthatchangescolouratdusk.FTF2.Completethetable.EconomySportsAnimalsCultureFoodSheep,farming,miningSurf,bushwalking,fishing,horseriding,tennis,golf,sailing,cricket,rugby,swimkoalas,emus,platypuses,echidnas,possums,dingoes,kangaroosPainterslikeSidneyNolan,writerslikePatrickWhite,PeterCarey,filmindustry:famousactorsanddirectors.“fusionfood”PartIIISecond-reading1.Readtheradioshow.Sayifthesesentencesaretrue(T),false(F)orwedon’tknowbecausethereisnoinformation(NI).Australiahaslargeareasofdesert.2)Australiaisamajorproducerofcars.TNI3)Surfingisthemostpopularsport.4)Australianroadscanbequitedangerous.5)TherearesomedangerousanimalsinAustralia.6)Australiahasneverproducedanyimportantwriters.FTTF7)ManyrecentimmigrantshavecomefromGreece.8)NativeAustraliansformalargepercentageofthepopulation.9)MostNativeAustraliansliveinthedesert.10)ThestandardoflivinginAustraliaishigh.TFNIT2.Answerthefollowingquestions.1)WhatisAustraliafamousfor?
Itisfamousfor“thelandofsunshineandsurfing”.2)WhatkindofcityisMelbourne?ItisthecitywiththelargestnumberofGreekpeopleoutsideAthens.3)WhataboutAustralianculture?Andwhatmakesitsomethinglikethat?Thecultureisamixofdifferentculturesbecauseofthemixofpeople.
4)HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?5)InAustralia,whatkindofanimalscanyoufind?Forexample,wecanseealltheseinfluencesinmodernAustraliancooking.Snakes,spiders,kangaroos,sheep...6)WheredomostAustralianslive?7)AndwhatkindofsportsisverypopularinAustralia?WhatothersportsareAustralianpeoplefondof?Theyliveonthecoast.Surfing.Australianpeoplearealsofondofwalking,fishing,horse-riding,tennis,golfandsailing.8)WhataboutartandliteratureinAustralia?9)WhataboutthelifeofnativeAustralians?Therearelivelycultureandartscenesthereanditsartandliteratureareadvanced.Mostofthemliveinterribleconditions.3.Whodoyouthinksaidthesethings:GeorgeorFiona?1)“Kangaroomeatisdelicious.”2)“Australiaisamulticulturalsociety.”3)“MostAustralianslovetobeoutinthesunshine.”4)“MelbourneisthesecondlargestGreekcity.”GeorgeFionaFionaGeorge5)“There’safantasticchoiceofthingstodoinSydney.”6)“Australian‘fusionfood’isexcellent.”7)“Alotoftheroadsareterrible.”8)“AyersRockisafamoussightseeingspotinAustralia.”FionaFionaGeorgeGeorgeReadingStrategies:
IdentifyingfactsandopinionsToidentifyopinions,lookforadjectivesthatexpresspositiveornegativefeelings,e.g.They’regreat,reallytasty.It’sunfair.Toidentifyfacts,lookforstatementswhicharetrueandwhichdonotdependontheopinionofthespeaker,e.g.MostAustraliansliveonthecoast.4.Arethesentencesfactsoropinions?Saywhy?1)“Kangaroomeatisdelicious.”2)“Australiaisamulticulturalsociety.”3)“MostAustralianslovetobeoutinthesunshine.”4)“MelbourneisthesecondlargestGreekcity.”opinionfactopinionfact5)“There’safantasticchoiceofthingstodoinSydney.”6)“Australian‘fusionfood’isexcellent.”7)“Alotoftheroadsareterrible.”8)“AyersRockisafamoussightseeingspotinAustralia.”factopinionopinionfactPartIVSummaryAustralianisanastonishinglandwithlotsofbeautifulplantsandstrange________.Peopletheretakesports_________,andtheylikebeing_________.Australia,witha______ofdifferentculturesisatypical_____________country,withalotofimmigrants.Theearliestpeople,_________,cometotheFillintheblanks.animalsseriouslyoutdoorsmixmulti-cultureaboriginescountryfromIndonesia50,000yearsago.Theyusedtolivepeacefully,buttheywerebadlytreatedwhenthewhite__________came.Nowtheyarea__________groupandliveinterrible___________.Inrecentyears,whiteAustralianshavebecomemore_______totheirsituation.Peoplearenow________oftheircountry.settlersminorityconditionssensitiveproudPartVVocabularyEx.6.Matchtheexpressionsfromthetextwiththedefinitions.
likeb)oppositetoc)notfaird)haveagoodstandardoflivinge)placewhereIbornf)wideg)hugeAustraliaismybirthplace2)Inthevastareaofdesert3)Australiansarefondofsport4)Contrarytopopularbelief5)you’llfindabroadchoice6)therestofusarequitewell-off7)Ithinkthat’sunfairegabfdcEx.7.FindtheKeyWordsinthetext.Dotheyusuallyexpresspositiveornegativefeelings?KeyWordsTasty,popular,top,amazing,interesting,poor,dull,lively,limited,brilliantdelicious,well-off,unfairAnswers:PositiveNegativetasty,popular,top,amazing,interesting,lively,brilliant,delicious,well-offpoor,dull,limited,unfairPartVILanguagepoints1.bitn.一點(diǎn);一些;少許1)abitof一點(diǎn)2)doone’sbitfor盡力Maryisjustouttodoabitofshopping.瑪麗剛剛外出買一點(diǎn)東西去了。Heisabitofascientist.他有點(diǎn)科學(xué)家的風(fēng)度。ThephraseisabitofChineseEnglish.這個(gè)短語有一點(diǎn)中式英語的味道。Let’srestforabit.讓我們休息片刻。I’malittlebittired.我有一點(diǎn)兒累了。abit(little)tired有點(diǎn)累notabittired一點(diǎn)兒也不累notalittletired非常累everybit完全,十足2.attachv.喜愛;依戀;附加;貼1)beattachedto喜愛2)aschoolattachedtoacollege學(xué)院附中Heisdeeplyattachedtohiswife.他深愛著他的妻子。Shewasmuchattachedtoherhometown.她非常喜愛自己的家鄉(xiāng)。TheclerkwasattachedtotheChineseEmbassy.這位職員隸屬于中國大使館。Heattachedhishorsetoatree.他把馬系在樹上。attachgreatimportancetopublicopinionpolls非常重視民意測驗(yàn)attachoneselftoapoliticalparty參加某一政黨3.belongv.屬于;……的一員belongto屬于,不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Theblueskybelongsequallytousall.藍(lán)天為我們所共有。Wheredothesethingsbelong?這些東西該放哪兒?Theybelongtoayoungergeneration.他們屬于年輕一代。4.HowdothesedifferentculturesaffectdifferentaspectsofAustralianculture?affectvt.影響,作用,感動(dòng)Theclimateaffectedhishealth.Theamountofrainaffectsthegrowthofcrops.Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofherfather'sdeath.affect,influence,impress這些動(dòng)詞均含“影響”之意。affect:作主語通常是物而不是人,指一物對另一物產(chǎn)生的消極影響。influence:側(cè)重在思想、性格、行為等方面所產(chǎn)生的潛移默化的影響,也可指自然力的影響。impress:強(qiáng)調(diào)影響既深刻又持久。contraryadj.相反的Theplayersonthecontrarysidenowtooktheirplaces.Mysister'stasteindressesiscontrarytomyown.Whatyouaredoingnowiscontrarytothedoctor'sadvice.5.Contrarytopopularbelief,…opposite和contrary均含“相反的、對立的”之意。opposite:指位置、方向、行動(dòng)或想法等完全相反。contrary:一般指與某種主張、看法或行為等正好相反,隱含否定一方并不意味著肯定另一方的意味。6.AndinSydney,you’llfindabroadchoiceofopera,drama,…broadadj.寬的,闊的
Thisroomisasbroadasitislong.Shehasabroadknowledgeofcomputers.Heisbroad-minded.broad,wide這兩個(gè)形容詞均含“寬闊的”之意。broad:普通用詞,指向兩邊延伸的寬度,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩邊之間面積的廣闊,也可指向四方伸展開去。wide:常用詞,側(cè)重指兩邊或兩點(diǎn)之間的距離。著重距離的遠(yuǎn)近。7.Ican’tbearthewaythenativeAustralianshavebeentreated.bearv.
忍受;攜帶Ican'tbearhavingacatinthehouse.Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.stand,bear,endure,tolerate,suffer這些動(dòng)詞均含“忍受”之意。stand:口語用詞,??膳cbear換用,但側(cè)重指經(jīng)受得起。bear:強(qiáng)調(diào)容忍,是普通用語。endure:書面用詞,指長時(shí)間忍受痛苦和不幸,著重體力或意志力的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈服。tolerate:指以自我克制的態(tài)度,對待令人反感或厭惡的東西,含默認(rèn)寬容意味。suffer:通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各種痛苦、困難或不快,強(qiáng)調(diào)受到苦難。HomeworkFinishoffexercises1-3onpage84.2.WouldyouliketoimmigratetoAustralia?WhyorWhynot?Usepositiveornegativeadjectivestoexpressyouropinion.Thankyou!北師大版高中英語同步教學(xué)課件CultureCornerUnit9Wheels
必修三PartIWarmupCanyounamethesecars?MercedesBenz(MadeinGermany)Audi(MadeinGermany)BMW(MadeinGermany)Cadillac(MadeinAmerica)Buick(MadeinAmerica)Ford(MadeinAmerica)PartIIBackground
HenryFordFounderoftheFordMotorCompanyin1903.Developedthefirst
assemblyline
(流水線)inthecarindustry.“Apersonwhoinstallwheeltotheworld”.
DiedonApril,7th,1947HenryFordandhisModelTFordmulti-storeycarparkPartIIIVocabularydrive-incinemadrive-throughfast-foodrestaurant1.attractiveandfashionableFindthesewordsinthetextandmatchthemtotheirmeanings:stylishmotorcar,invent,massproduction,practical,stylish2.makesomethingnew3.useful4.acarrunbyapetrolengine5.makingalargeamountofsomethinginventpracticalmotorcarmassproduction1.ItwasHenryFordwhoinventedthemotorcarin1889.2.Everyonecouldaffordtobuyamotorcarin1908.3.CarslikeCadillaconcebasedtheirdesignsonairplanes.FFTPartIVReadingMarkthesentencesTrue(T)orFalse(F).4.CarsmadeinEuropewerenotverypopularinAmericainthe1960s.5.AlltheconvenientfacilitiesinAmericaarebuilttosuittheneedsofcarcompanies.6.TheAmericanModelTFordchangedAmericaandtheworld.FFT1908Bythe1930sBythe1950sInthe1960sNowCanyouretellthepassage?Whataretheadvantagesofhavingacar?Whataboutthedisadvantages?TrafficjamPartVDiscussioncaraccidentsDiscussion:Wouldyouliketohaveacar?Whatshouldwedotoreducecar-madepollutionandimprovetrafficcondition?HomeworkThankyou!北師大版高中英語同步教學(xué)課件CultureCornerUnit9Wheels
必修三PartIWarmupCanyounamethesecars?MercedesBenz(MadeinGermany)Audi(MadeinGermany)BMW(MadeinGermany)Cadillac(MadeinAmerica)Buick(MadeinAmerica)Ford(MadeinAmerica)PartIIBackground
HenryFordFounderoftheFordMotorCompanyin1903.Developedthefirst
assemblyline
(流水線)inthecarindustry.“Apersonwhoinstallwheeltotheworld”.
Died
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