二年級(jí)下冊(cè)外研版英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

二年級(jí)下冊(cè)外研版英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

Module1InModule1,welearnsomebasicvocabularyrelatedtoweatheranddailylife,andsomeusefulsentencestructures.Vocabulary:-weather:thestateoftheatmosphereataparticularplaceandtime-like:similarto,resembling-sunny:havingalotofsunshine-windy:characterizedbyorexposedtostrongwinds-take:carryorbringwithone-cap:asoft,flathatwithacurvedpartatthefront-sofa:alongupholsteredseatwithabackandarms,fortwoormorepeople-street:apublicroadinacityortown-rain:waterfallingindropsfromtheclouds-snow:atmosphericwatervaporfrozenintoicecrystalsandfallinginlightflakes-ski:moveoversnowonskisSentences:1.What'stheweatherlike?-usedtoaskabouttheweatheratacertaintimeandplace2.It'shotandsunny.-usedtodescribetheweathercondition3.Isithot?-usedtoaskaboutthetemperature4.Where'smycap?-usedtoaskaboutthelocationofacapSentencestructures:1.What'stheweatherlike+(in+season)(+locationphrase)?-usedtoaskabouttheweatherinacertainseasonorplaceExample:What'stheweatherlikeinwinter?-It'ssnowyandcold.2.Whatdoyoulikedoingin+season?-usedtoaskaboutsomeone'sfavoriteactivitiesinacertainseasonExample:Whatdoyoulikedoinginsummer?-Ilikeswimming.Module2InModule2,welearnsomemorevocabularyrelatedtomediaandart,andsomesentencestructurestoexpressactionsandpreferences.Vocabulary:-radio:adeviceforreceivingradiobroadcasts-photo:apicturemadebyacamera-newspaper:aprintedpublicationcontainingnews,advertisements,andotherinformation-little:smallinsize,younginage-camera:adevicefortakingphotographs-smile:formone'sfeaturesintoapleased,kind,oramusedexpression-draw:produceapictureordiagrambymakinglinesandmarks-picture:apainting,drawing,photograph,orotherrepresentationofsomething-write:mark(letters,words,orothersymbols)onasurface,typicallypaper,withapen,pencil,orsimilarimplement-colour:addcolorto(adrawingordesign)Sentences:1.I'mswimming.-usedtodescribeanongoingaction2.Lookatmyphotos.-usedtoinvitesomeonetoseeone'spictures3.Sheislisteningtotheradio.-usedtodescribeanongoingaction4.He'sreadinganewspaper.-usedtodescribeanongoingactionSentencestructures:1.Lookat+noun.-usedtodrawsomeone'sattentiontosomethingExample:Lookatmytoys.2.Subject+beverb(am,is,are)+verb-ing+other.-usedtodescribeanongoingactionExample:Mybrotherisplayingbasketball.3.Beverb(am,is,are)+subject+verb-ing+other?-usedtoaskaboutanongoingactionExample:AreyouwatchingTV?—Yes,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)./No,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+not.例：—Areyoudrinkingwater?你在喝水嗎？—Yes,Iam.是的，我在喝水。2.What+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+主語(yǔ)+doing?（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句式）詢問某人正在做什么。例：—Whatishedoing?他在干什么？—Heisplayinghide-and-seek.他在玩捉迷藏。3.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing+其他.（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句式）表達(dá)某人正在做某事。例：Sheiscallingherfriend.她在給她的朋友打電話。Module5一、詞匯skip：跳繩hurryup：趕快late：遲的sad：傷心的，難過的clap：拍手game：游戲clappinggame：拍手游戲catch：抓，捉；追人游戲ofcourse：當(dāng)然二、句子1.Iamgoingtoopenthedoor.我要去開門了。2.Nobodyisplayingwithme.沒有人和我一起玩。3.Linglingisskippingrope.玲玲在跳繩。4.Doyouenjoyplayingclappinggames?你喜歡玩拍手游戲嗎？三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)What+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+主語(yǔ)+doing?（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句式）詢問某人正在做什么。例：—Whataretheydoing?他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？—Theyareplayingfootballtogetherinamatch.他們?cè)谝黄鹛咦闱虮荣?。Module6一、詞匯usually：通常地us（賓格）：我們r(jià)ide：騎thing：事情，活動(dòng)ill：有病的cook：做（飯），燒（菜）her（賓格）：她goshopping：去購(gòu)物kitchen：廚房二、句子1.Iusuallygohomeatfour.我通常在四點(diǎn)回家。2.Myfatherisgoingshopping.我爸爸要去購(gòu)物。3.Buttodaysheisn'tdoingthosethings.但是今天她沒有做那些事情。4.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?你通常在周日做什么？三、句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語(yǔ)+usually+動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式+其他。表達(dá)某人通常做某事。例：IusuallyplaywithmybrotheronSaturdays.我通常在周六和弟弟玩。2.Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+usuallydo+時(shí)間？詢問某人在某時(shí)經(jīng)常做什么？例：Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你周末通常做什么？1.Turnleftatthenextintersection.在下一個(gè)十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。2.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothenearesthospital?對(duì)不起，你能告訴我怎么去最近的醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?.Gostraightonthisroadandyouwillseethebeach.沿著這條路直走，你會(huì)看到海灘。4.I’mlost,canyouhelpmefindmywaybacktothehotel?我迷路了，你能幫我找回去酒店的路嗎？5.Thefactoryislocatedontherightsideoftheroad.工廠位于公路右側(cè)。1.詢問某個(gè)地點(diǎn)在哪里的句型：—Excuseme,where’s+地點(diǎn)？例：—Excuseme,where’sthesupermarket?請(qǐng)問，超市在哪里？—It’sdowntheroad,turnleftandit’sonyourright.沿著這條路往前走，左轉(zhuǎn)，它就在你右邊。2.表示往回走的句型：—Turnbackandgo+方向。例：—IthinkIwentth