備考2023年吉林省通化市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

備考2023年吉林省通化市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ChildrenplaywithWebstertoys______.

A.onlyincountriesalongwayfromeachother

B.incountriesallovertheworld

C.inonlyfourcountriesoftheworld

D.onlyinNewZealand,Norway,JapanandBrazil

2.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

3.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

4.AccordingtoSentence2，whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料

A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings．

B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow．butitoccun．edbef0re

C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction．

D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast．

5.Fromthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?

A.Childrenhavefundialing.

B.Emergencieshappenwithoutwarning.

C.Childrencanwaketheirparents.

D.Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstudy.

6.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

7.PassageThree

Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(學(xué)識(shí)淵博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(輕視)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.41.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.A.ThePotentialPhilosopherB.ThePhilosophyofPlatoC.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientistD.ThePhilosopherDefined

8.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

9.Beforethecherry-pickingmachinewasinvented,apresentorchardworker'soneday'sworkisequaltoamountofworkdoneby______.

A.threehundredandfiftyfarmersaday

B.onehundredfarmerstwoweeks

C.twohundredfarmerstwoweeks

D.thousandsoffarmersaday

10.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B14】

A.stayawayB.stayoutC.stayatD.stayup

12.【C8】

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

13.【B11】

A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

14.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

15.【B1】

A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

16.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

17.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

18.(47)

A.OnB.AtC.InD.For

19.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

20.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21."SorryIforgottoposttheletterforyou.""______.I'llpostitmyselftonight."

A.NevermindB.NomatterC.That'sgoodD.Notcare

22.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.

A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement

23.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.

A.haveB.showC.withD.of

24.Wehaverevisedtheproject______therecentdevelopments.

A.inlightof

B.byvirtueof

C.undercontrolof

D.onbehalfof

25.—Whoseideawasittogototheopera?—Isuggested______.

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

26.I'djustliketo______(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnforeignlanguages.

27.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop．

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimself

D.washurtinghimself

28.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.

A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly

B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly

C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected

D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection

29.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

30.Notuntil______thewholethingtohim______thathismotherlovedhim.

A.hadIexplained:heknew

B.hadIexplained:thattheknew

C.Ihadexplained:thatheknew

D.Ihadexplained:didheknow

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp?B.That'strue.

C.Youarewrong.D.What'syourtrouble,Mike?

E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?F.Allright,doctor,I'lltry.

G.CanIhelpyou?H.Thankyousomuch.

(MikecomestoseeDr.Wang.W:Wang;M:Mike)

W:【56】

M:Well,doctor.It'smyeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.

W:【57】

M:Sincelastweek,Ithink.

W:Letmehavealook.Oh,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.

M:【58】WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remeber,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.

M:【59】

W:Sure,Mike.

M:【60】Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

描述你記憶當(dāng)中最忙碌的一天或一個(gè)時(shí)間段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻煩、以及結(jié)果。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查的是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解能力。文章第一段提到從新西蘭到挪威，從日本到巴西，后又提到遠(yuǎn)東和worldmarkets，可以推斷出該品牌的玩具暢銷世界各國(guó)，即B選項(xiàng)。

2.C解析：根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義)，可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。

3.B解析：參見第一段最后一句。

4.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二句的意思是：地球上，較高級(jí)的動(dòng)物種群中，現(xiàn)在沒有，過去也沒有出現(xiàn)像人類戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)那樣滅絕自己物種的廝殺。

5.B解析：從第一段推斷，通常許多緊急情況的發(fā)生都是不可預(yù)料的。第二段描述母女幸免于難，是因?yàn)槟赣H教4歲的孩子撥打緊急電話。由此可見，教小孩子打電話是個(gè)好主意，因?yàn)橥话l(fā)事件是不可預(yù)料的。

6.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。

7.D答案為D。文章中第一段講述哲學(xué)家能透過事實(shí)抓本質(zhì)，時(shí)空是哲學(xué)家探究的領(lǐng)域。第二段闡明人人都可以做哲學(xué)家。因此選項(xiàng)D符合原文。選項(xiàng)A、C文中未提及；選項(xiàng)B是細(xì)節(jié)。

8.A解析：6、7行說“每次面試都能讓你學(xué)到東西”，故選A，“積極的經(jīng)歷”。

9.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段最后兩句已提示：twoorchardworkers在兩天內(nèi)干完的事，等于onehundredworkers14天內(nèi)干完的事。

10.C解析：參見第二段。

11.D解析：stayuplate表示“熬夜”。

12.C一些人認(rèn)為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

13.C解析：addto相當(dāng)于increase，意為“增加”。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to。

14.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，他承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

15.A解析：根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物)。

16.C23．答案為C

此處測(cè)試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”，此處要表達(dá)的是“日后的工作計(jì)劃”之意。

17.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

18.A

19.B解析：從后半句里taken一詞，可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)pictures。這個(gè)詞和上一句里的photos同義，都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項(xiàng)。rules“規(guī)則”，C選項(xiàng)handbooks“手冊(cè)”和D選項(xiàng)performances“表演”在此都不適用。

20.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢，在準(zhǔn)備旅行時(shí)，不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。

21.A

22.A解析：settlement“解決，結(jié)算”；decision“決定，決心”；conclusion“結(jié)論”；arrangement“安排”。

23.C解析：Allthepersonswithinterestinthecase=Allthepersonshavinginterestinthecase.注意“對(duì)……感興趣的人”只能用with這一介詞。選項(xiàng)A和B為動(dòng)詞，而本句已有謂語動(dòng)詞share，故排除。如用選項(xiàng)A或B做動(dòng)詞，則要在前面加上who，構(gòu)成定語從句。

24.A解析：inlightof意為“根據(jù)……”

25.D

26.emphasize

27.A

28.C解析：if意為“如果”，而unless意為“除非”，相當(dāng)于if…not。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選擇if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的從句與主句的主語相同時(shí)，可以用“if+分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。

29.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

30.D否定詞在句首，主句中主語和謂語要倒裝，而狀語從句中主謂不倒裝。句意為：直到我向他解釋了事情的全部，他才知道他媽媽愛他。

31.C

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.Yesterdaymorningwasthebusiestandmostembarrassedonethatlhaveeverhad．Iwastotallymessedup.Igotupat6o'clockinthemorningasusualandfeltrefreshedforthegoodsleepIhad．Butsuchanicefeelingwasimmediatelydestroyedbydrywaterpipe.Therewasnowater!couldn'twashmyselfandIcouldn'tcookmybreakfast.Itriedtocheermyselfupanddrovetowork.Yetonmywaytoworktherewasacaraccident．Thepolicelockedtheentire