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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省福州市中山高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheSmiths______theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.had B.hasbeenhaving C.arehaving D.werehaving參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:史密斯夫婦正在吃早飯,這時候早上的郵件到了。was/weredoingsth.---when---did----,正在做某事,這時候---。TheSmiths是句子的主語,復(fù)數(shù),故選D。【知識拓展】when后的從句謂語動詞既可是延續(xù)性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞:句型A:beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(發(fā)生另一事)句型B:was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(發(fā)生另一事)句型C:haddone…when…剛要做…這時(發(fā)生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機就響了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進水里.2._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious
B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案:她是個能向周圍人傳播正能量的人。根據(jù)句意選D項。句意:
考點:考查形容詞辨析 【答案】3.——MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.——_______,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.
Allright
B.Noproblem
C.
It’sallright
D.
There’snoway參考答案:C4.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriously
B.heavily
C.tightly
D.closely參考答案:B5.
Don’tdestroyyour____byeatingbetweenmeals.
A.appetite
B.desire
C.concern
D.approach參考答案:A6.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.
A.where;where
B.that;that
C.which;that
D.where,that參考答案:D7.—Youarerequiredbylaw_______seatbelts.—Thanksforyourreminding.I’lldoitrightaway.A.wearing B.beingworn
C.towear D.tobeworn參考答案:C略8..Mrs.Taylorhas
8-year-olddaughterwhohas
giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.
A.a;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;a參考答案:C略9.Iboughtasweaterforonly50yuanyesterday;itwasareal
.
A.trade
B.exchange
C.bargain
D.business
參考答案:C略20.Thelittleboy________thelastbitoftoothpastefromthetube.A.squeezedout
B.squeezedin
C.pushedin
D.pushedout
參考答案:A略11.----We________thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.----I’msorry.Ihadintendedto,butI’vebeentoobusy.
A.hadexpected
B.areexpecting
C.expect
D.expected參考答案:A26、-----Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.
-----Sorry,butI_____it.
A.hadforgotten
B.forgot
C.wasforgotten
D.forget參考答案:略13.ButforMissLiu’shelp,I
havebeenadmittedintoPekingUniversity.A.wouldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.could
D.might參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是劉小姐的幫助,我就不會被北京大學(xué)錄取了。有時虛擬條件句不用if從句表示出來,而是用介詞短語(otherwise,or,without,butfor)、上下文或其它方式來表示,這種情況下,主句與過去事實相反要用should/would/could/mighthavedone。根據(jù)句意可知,所以要用wouldn’thavebeenadmittedto…,故選A。12.__________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost
B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing參考答案:B略15..-WhenshallIpaythebill?
-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience
B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway
D.Idon’tminditeither.參考答案:A16.---Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.
-----
Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit!
B.That’sgreat!
C.Why?
D.Goahead!參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.Mostofusleadabusylife.
36
Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.
37
“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains,“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasurescanalsobringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.
38
Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?
39
AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude,what’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingothers’interests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”
40
A.Beawareofbeautyinnature.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”,weforgettoenjoylife.D.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.G.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.參考答案:36.C37.E38.A39.G40.D三、閱讀理解18.“AnywheretheyplayinBangkok,I’llbethere,”saidWarinNithihiranyakul,73,adedicatedfanoftheSaiYongHongChineseOperatroupe(劇團)formorethan10years.Whilewaitingforhisfriendstoarrive,hehelpsoutbystartingtosetupplasticredchairsfortheaudiencetowatchtheevening’sperformanceinanareajustsouthofBangkok’sChinatown.Adevoteeof11years,WandeeTengyodwanich,62,saysthatSaiYongHongisthebestChineseoperainThailandbecauseitinvestsinverysplendidcostumes.Sheandherfriendsgotoseethegroupacoupleoftimesayear.TheyeatandcatchupastheyrecallthefirsttimetheysawChineseoperaaschildren.TheyarepartofashrinkingcommunityofpeoplethathasformedaroundChineseoperainThailand.Theyarepreservingacornerstoneofcultureandheritage(遺產(chǎn))datingtotheseventh-centuryTangDynasty,makingitoneoftheoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.LikesomuchofChineseoperathroughouttheworld,theperformancesareaproductofalargeChinesemigration.SaiYongHongisoneofabout20ChineseoperatroupesinThailand.TheaudienceconsistsmostlyofolderThai-Chineseadults,someofwhomtaketheirgrandchildrentoconnectwithaculturalmemorythathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.ChinesemigrationtoThailandcanbetracedtothe13thcentury.Todayabout14percentofthepopulationisethnically(人種上)Chinese,makingThailandthehomeofoneoftheworld’slargestChinesecommunitiesoutsideChina.Formanyoftheactors,thestageishome.Womencouldnoteventouchtheshrine(神龕),onlymenwereallowed;nowthewholeindustryhaschanged.Asthecommunityagesandaudiencesdecrease,thereisafearthattheartwilldieout.Performersfaceuncertainfutures.Mr.Tatchai,whoisChineseandThai,hasbeenintheindustrysincehewas7.Hehasseenthechangesaswell,andhesaidhethoughttheindustrywouldcontinuetogetsmallerbutwouldnotgoaway.“AslongasChineseshrinesexistandpeoplecontinuepraying,”hesaid,“theChineseoperawillbehere.”29.WhatimpressedWandeemostonSaiYongHong?A.Itscomfortableservice.
B.Itslonghistory.C.Itswonderfulcostumes.
D.Itsenormousdedicatedfans.30.ItcanbeinferredthatChineseoverseasusually
.A.basicallyforgettheirnativeculturesB.trytobringoverseaculturebacktohometownC.forbidtheiroffspringtoseeChineseoperaD.spreadtraditionaldramaticartsglobally31.What’sMr.Tatchai’sattitudeonthefutureoftheChineseopera?A.Pessimistic.
B.Doubtful.
C.Optimistic.
D.Neutral.參考答案:29.C
30.D
31.C文章介紹了中國戲劇在泰國的演出情況,受歡迎度和前景?!?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Adevot
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