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2021年福建省漳州市龍海浮宮中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where B.which C.whose D.that參考答案:C2.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall
B.can
Cmay
D.will參考答案:A3.ForeignMinisterofChinausedplainlanguagetomaketheChineseforeignpolicy
tothewholeworldatthepressconferencelastweek.
A.getalong
B.getacross
C.getover
D.getaround參考答案:B
4.
repeatedpromisesthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A.Although
B.Though
C.Despite
D.Inspite參考答案:C5._____________manytimes,theproblemsweresettledatlast.
A.Havingdiscussed
B.Beingdiscussed
C.Tobediscussed
D.Discussed參考答案:D29.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig_______,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project
B.commitment
C.competition
D.ambition參考答案:B略7.Whatachoice!IfonlyIhad____ thewiseman’sadvicebeforeIdecided.A.sought B.searched C.acquired D.followed參考答案:A8.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich________savedforotherpurposes.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:D試題分析:考查主謂一致。Which指代先行詞materials,當(dāng)therest在句中作主語時(shí),謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面的名詞,如果是名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)。如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。本句中的materials是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選D項(xiàng)。9.—Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.—ItisOKasaboygoes.________A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Don'tmentionit. D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——Tom實(shí)在太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩?!泻⒆舆@樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。A.Howcome?怎么會?B.Youaretellingme.你說對了。C.Nowonder.難怪呢。D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.我不贊同。根據(jù)前一句ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,第二個(gè)人不贊同第一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。故選D。10.---Hasanythingnewbeendiscussedonthatproblemsofar?---_______,andmorewillfollow,Ithink.A.Little
B.Few
C.Much
D.All參考答案:C11.
_______youmissedsuchafinelecture?
A.Howitwasthat
B.Itwashowthat
C.Howwasitthat
D.Wasithowthat
參考答案:C12.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievethathersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?
A.ishe
B.isn’the
C.doesn’tshe
D.doesshe參考答案:D13.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts
B.applies
C.stress
D.functions參考答案:A略14.----Well,wheredidyouspendyournightthatday?
----At______.
A.whereitiscalledGrandHotel
B.whatiscalledGrandHotel
C.whichiscalledGrandHotel
D.thatiscalledGrandHotel參考答案:B15.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.
A.It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;where
D.It;where參考答案:D16.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without____________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C17.Helenhasgot
ittakestobeagreattennisplayer.Inotherwords,shehasthepotentialtobecomeworldfamous.
A.how B.what C.when D.that參考答案:B18.I'msureI___inacertainkeyuniversityatthistimenextyear.
A.a(chǎn)mstudying
B.willhavestudied
C.willbestudying
D.willstudy參考答案:C19.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither參考答案:D二、完型填空20.
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Don’tLettheCandleOffAmanhadalittledaughter--anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helivedforher-shewashiswhole
36
.Hewassohappytohearhisgirl’svoicethathehardly
37
whathewoulddo
__38
her.Butunfortunatelyoneday,hisdaughterbecameseriouslyill.Hewasvery
39
.Hetriedallhecouldto
40
her.Atlast,his
41
proveduselessandthechildpassedaway.Thefatherbecameabitterrecluse(隱士)afterthat,
42
himselfawayfromhisfriendsandrefusingeveryactivitythatmight
43
himbacktohisnormalself.Butonenighthehadadream.Hewasinheaven,seeingagroupoflittlechildangels.Theyweredressedinwhiteand
44_
inalinepassingbytheGreatWhiteThrone.Everyangel
45
acandle.Henoticedthatallthecandleswerebrightexceptone.Thenhefoundthatthechildwiththe
46
candlewashisownlittledaughter.
47
toher,heheldherinhis
48
,huggedhergently,andthenasked,
“Whyisit,darling,thatyourcandle
49
isunlighted?”
Hisdaughtersaid,
“Daddy,theyoftenrelightit,butyour
50
alwaysputitout.”Justthenhe
51
.Thelessonwasveryclear,andits
52
wereimmediate.Fromthathouronhewasnotarecluse,butsocialized(交際)freelyand
53
withhisformerfriendsandcolleagues.Nolongerwouldhisdarling’scandlebeputoutbyhis
54
tears.Wecan’tavoidhavingasad
55
duringlifetime,butweshouldremembernottoletourbelovedperson’scandleoff.36.A.heart
B.life
C.faith
D.mood37.A.decided
B.regretted
C.concluded
D.imagined38.A.without
B.by
C.through
D.over39.A.angry
B.worried
C.calm
D.satisfied40.A.help
B.persuade
C.save
D.serve41.A.efforts
B.words
C.care
D.strength42.A.leaving
B.changing
C.dividing
D.shutting43.A.put
B.fetch
C.hold
D.bring44.A.wandering
B.marching
C.speeding
D.travelling45.A.carried
B.picked
C.packed
D.delivered46.A.little
B.beautiful
C.dark
D.bright47.A.Smiling
B.Talking
C.Rushing
D.Jumping48.A.hands
B.arms
C.breast
D.face49.A.badly
B.alone
C.instead
D.above50.A.tears
B.dreams
C.hopes
D.complaints51.A.gotup
B.turnedaround
C.wentback
D.wokeup52.A.effects
B.plans
C.aims
D.wishes53.A.disappointedly
B.gladly
C.excitedly
D.hurriedly54.A.kind
B.noisy
C.happy
D.useless55.A.aspect
B.spirit
C.feeling
D.behavior參考答案:36—45BDABC;ADDBA
46—55CCBBA;DABDC21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IcannotdescribemyexcitementwhenIsawthefamousgeneralArthurScoresbycoveredwithmedalsatapartygiventohonorhim.However,therewasa
36
lookintheeyesofanoldfriendofminewhosatnexttome.Heleanedtowardmeandwhispered—“37
—heisafoolandyetaluckydog.”Thiscameasa
38
tome.Thenhetoldmethewholestory:“Yearsago.Iwasallinstructorinthemilitary(軍事)schoolatWoolwichwhenyoungScoresbywasgivenhisfirst
39
.Everybodyansweredthequestionswell
40
hedidnotknowanything.Ifeltsympathyandquestionedhimjust
41
Ithoughtheknew.Hegotthroughtheexamination.Ithoughtthatwhatintheendwould
42
himwouldbethemathematicsexamination.Well.trytoimaginethe
43
.Bysomestrangeyet
44
accident,hetookfirstprize!Ineverdreameditwould
45
suchstrange,laughableresults.Then,theCrimeanWarbrokeout.Hewasappointedanofficer.But
46
knewthesecret.Theysawhisstupidmistakesasworksofgreat
47.Andeverymistakehemadeincreasedhisgloryandfame.Thebattlegrewhotter.TheEnglisharmyweresteadilyretreating(撤退)alloverthefield.Ourregiment(團(tuán))
48
anextremelyimportantposition.Onemistakenowwouldbringtotal
49
.Anordercameforhimtofallbackandsupportourright.50
.hemovedforwardandwentoverthehilltotheleft.Alargeand
51
Russianarmywaswaitingthere!ThesurprisedRussiansthoughtthatnosingleregimentbyitselfwould
52
thereatsuchatimeandthatitmustbetilewholeBritisharmy.Theyfledinwild
53
.TheBritishturneddefeatintoasweepingandshining
54
.Scoresbybecamefamousthatdayasagreatmilitary
55
honoredthroughouttheworld.”36.A.worried
B.greedy
C.curious
D.strange37.A.Happily
B.Fortunately
C.Privately
D.Gradually38.A.shock
B.glory
C.comfort
D.memory39.A.invitation
B.examination
C.experiment
D.operation40.A.when
B.while
C.though
D.because41.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.why42.A.destroy
B.convince
C.motivate
D.inspire43.A.future
B.situation
C.reaction
D.result44.A.surprising
B.regretful
C.1ucky
D.natural45.A.a(chǎn)daptto
B.belongto
C.referto
D.leadto46.A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.a(chǎn)nybody47.A.unselfishness
B.intelligence
C.importance
D.honesty48.A.occupied
B.a(chǎn)bandoned
C.predicted
D.confirmed49.A.revolution
B.chance
C.disaster
D.pressure50.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Instead
D.Otherwise51.A.official
B.confident
C.ordinary
D.unexpected52.A.takeover
B.comearound
C.turnaway
D.stickto53.A.wonder
B.imagination
C.disorder
D.spirits54.A.victory
B.conflict
C.exercise.
D.judgement55.A.a(chǎn)thlete
B.soldier
C.lecturer
D.leader參考答案:36—40DCABB
41—45BADCD
46—50ABACC
51—55DBCAD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Iseducationcompulsoryafterage16?Underthepresentlaw,theschoolleavingageis16.After2013theeducationleavingagewillriseto17.Andfrom2015itwillriseagain,to18.Thegovernmentisraisingtheleavingagebecauseresearchshowsthatyoungpeoplewhocarryonlearningortraininguntiltheageof18earnmoremoney,arelikelytobehealthierandlesslikelytobeintroublewiththepolice.Soalthoughatthemomentyourchildcanleaveeducationoncethey’re16,it’sworththinkingcarefullyaboutthebenefitsofcarryingon.Whatoptionsareavailableafter16?Educationafter16doesn’tjustmeanstayingatschoolfull-time:yourchildcanstayatschool,gotocollege,ortakeupanapprenticeshiporapart-timetrainingcourse.Theycanearnmoneyandlearnnewskillsatthesametimeiftheywantto.Themainqualificationsavailableare:Diplomas:providingthebackgroundforarangeofcareersVocationalqualifications:foryoungpeoplewhoalreadyknowwhatcareertheywanttofollowandneedtrainingforspecificjobsAlevels:offeredasspecificmainlyacademicsubjectsInternationalBaccalaureate:offeringawiderrangeofsubjectsthanAlevelsWhatfinancialhelpisavailable?Ifyourchildcontinuesineducationafter16andyourhouseholdincomeislessthan£30,810ayear,yourchildshouldbeeligible(符合條件的)forupto£30aweektohelpwiththeircosts.Itwon’taffectanybenefitsyougetasanindividualorasafamily,andthemoneywillbepaiddirectlyintoyourchild’sbankaccount.ThismoneyisknownasEducationMaintenanceAllowance(EMA).
60.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Whateducationiswaitingforyouaftertheageof16?B.Whatshouldyouchooseforyourfutureaftertheageof16?C.Whocanyouturntowhenindifficultyaftertheageof16?D.Whathappensaftertheageof16?61.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftakingatrainingcourse?
A.Itisnotasworthwhileasstayingatschoolfull-time.
B.Itisbetterworthwhilethanstayingatschoolfull-time.
C.Itisasworthwhileasgoingtoschoolorcollege.
D.Itisbettertotakeatrainingcourseandearnmoneyatthesametime.62.ThefollowingarerequirementsforafamilytoapplyforEMA,except
.
A.Thechildisover16.
B.Thechildisineducation.
C.Thechildisoneofthetopstudents
D.Theannualincomeislessthat£30,810.63.Whatkindofpeopleisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Childrenaroundtheageof16.
B.Parentswhosechildrenareabout16.
C.Teacherswhosestudentsareabout16.
D.Governmentofficialswhosejobisaboutteenagers.參考答案:DCCB23.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填人恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。JustintimeforThanksgivingcomessomegoodnews.TwoweeksagoresearchersreportedattheAmericanHeartAssociation'sannualscientificconferencethateatingdarkchocolatemayactuallyimprovebloodflowtoyourheart.AprofessorandhercolleaguesatChibaUniversityinJapandividedhealthyadultsintotwogroups.Onegroupwasaskedtoconsumeabarofdarkchocolatewhiletheotherabarofwhitechocolate.Afteronlytwoweeks,bloodflowtotheheartimprovedsignificantlyinthegroupconsumingthedarkchocolatebutnotinthoseeatingthewhitechocolate.Why?Chocolateincreasesyourbody'sproductionofapowerfulgas,whichcausesyourbloodvessels(血管)torelaxandbecomewider.This,in.turn,causesanincreaseinbloodflowandadecreaseinbloodpressure~
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