四川省資陽市丹山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省資陽市丹山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad____homeinthesnowsorm.

A.walked

B.walk

C.towalk

D.walking參考答案：D略2.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved參考答案：A略3.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents_____agreatdealofknowledgeonplant.

A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup參考答案：B略4.Hewasbadly______bythenewsofhisson’sdeath.A．cutup

B．cutout

C．cutdown

D．cutin參考答案：A5.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.

A.referto

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.seeto參考答案：A略6.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered

B.wouldenter

C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered參考答案：D7.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothekids.

A.accessible

B.beneficial

C.acceptable

D.addicted參考答案：A略8.—Tony，youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A．turnedover

B．turnedon

C．turnedoff

D．turneddown參考答案：D略9.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn參考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。10.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．inform

B．charge

C．prove

D．convince參考答案：D略11.

_______theshortageofwaterandfood,thehomelesshavetodealwiththecoldwinter.1.

Aswell

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Indangerof參考答案：C12.Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears，andIfindit________withthem.A．worthyofworkingB．uselesstoworkC．worthofworkingD．worthwhileworking參考答案：D13.Struckbytheterribleearthquake,Wenchuan,acountryinSichuanprovince,was_____fromtheoutside.

A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.cutin

D.cutoff參考答案：D14.Allthecitizens________banningtrucksinthecitycenter,becauseitwillreducenoiseandairpollution.

A.advocate B.apologize C.allocate

D.accomplish參考答案：A15.—Iamafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry！________________.A.Seeyoulater B.Ididn’tknowthat

C.Hangonplease

D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou.參考答案：D16.—Whycan''''tIsmoke?—Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A．doessmokingpermitB．issmokingpermittedC．smokingispermittedD．permitssmoking參考答案：B二、新的題型8、Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor________.(緊急情況)

9、Don'tletanyfailures________(阻止，打消…念頭)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.

10、Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside________.(效果，作用)

11、Tobehonest,itwasSusan'sfaultbutLilywasableto________(應(yīng)負(fù)的責(zé)任)—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.

12、Ididn'tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(僅僅，只不過)askedfortheprice.

13、Youshouldtryto________(尋找，尋求)fortheinformationyouneed.

14、Itisknowntousthatourcountryis________(豐富的，充裕的)innaturalresources.

15、Thecommitteewill________(爭論，辯論)whethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.

16、Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerworkedhardto________(調(diào)查)manywitnesses.

17、Scientistsare________(確信的，信服的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.

參考答案：8、emergency9、discourage10、effect11、blame

12.merely

13、seek

14、abundant15、debate16、investigate17、convinced

8.考查動(dòng)詞的拼寫。由“Don'tletanyfailures_______(阻止，打消…念頭)you.”可知句意為不要讓任何的失敗______（阻止，打消…念頭）你，所以此處應(yīng)填寫一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故填discourage。

9.考查動(dòng)詞的拼寫。由“Don'tletanyfailures______(阻止，打消…念頭)you.”可知句意為不要讓任何的失敗______（阻止，打消…念頭）你，所以此處應(yīng)填寫一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，故填discourage。

10.考查名詞的拼寫。句意：一般地說，當(dāng)按照說明書來服藥的話，藥就沒有副作用。whenitistakenaccordingtothedirections；整個(gè)句子的主語是drug，當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致，并且從句的謂語動(dòng)詞有be時(shí)，這時(shí)可以把主語和be都省去，這里drug與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)taken，根據(jù)漢語意思，故填effect。

11.考查名詞的拼寫。句意：老實(shí)說,這是蘇珊的錯(cuò)但莉莉也應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任。—他們不夠冷靜,說了一些真正的意思的事。根據(jù)漢語意思，故填blame。

12.考查副詞的拼寫。句意：我沒說我想買它，但我僅僅想問的是價(jià)格。其中askfor意思是尋問，故填merely。

13.考查固定搭配。句意：你應(yīng)該嘗試尋找你需要的信息。其中trytodosomething意思是嘗試做某事，seekfor是固定短語，故填seek。

14.考查形容詞拼寫。眾所周知，我們的國家自然資源豐富。其中“Itisknowntousthat”意思是眾所周知，根據(jù)漢語意思，故填abundant。

15.考查形容詞拼寫。句意：委員會(huì)將討論是否將俱樂部成員的年齡降低到16歲。根據(jù)漢語意思，故填debate。

16.考查名詞拼寫。句意：為了得到更多的證據(jù)，這位律師努力工作以調(diào)查許多證人。其中workhard意思是努力工作。

17.這十個(gè)小題均為根據(jù)漢語意思，結(jié)合語境寫出英語單詞。做這類題不僅要注意單詞的正確拼寫，還要注意單詞的詞性，時(shí)態(tài)等。只有掌握了這些，做起題來才能事半功倍。考查固定搭配。句意：科學(xué)家們對笑聲對身心健康產(chǎn)生的影響深信不疑。Beconvincedof為固定詞組，意為對……信服effectonsomething意為對……的影響為固定短語根據(jù)漢語意思，故填convinced。

三、閱讀理解18.

AtypicaldayatworkforCesarMillanincludestakingafour-hourjogwith40dogs,largeandsmall,youngandold,andnoneofthemonleashes（韁繩）．Althoughmostofthesedogsbelongtohim,therestaretroubleddogssenttoMillantolearngoodbehaviour．Obviously,Millanhasaspecialgiftforworkingwiththeseanimals．

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewouldworkwithdogs．Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingaveterinarian（獸醫(yī)）．Hewassogoodatcalmingscareddogsandhandlingallkindsofsituationsthatpeoplestartedcallinghim‘thedogboy’．Sincethen,hehasbuiltarewardingcareeraroundhisfavouriteanimal．

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealisedtheyneedalotofexercisetobecalm．Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseanddiscipline（紀(jì)律）first,andthenaffection!”Hesaysalotofpeoplegetitwrongbecausetheydonotrealisewhatdogsreallyneed．Millandoesnotonlytraindogs,healsotrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedrules．HehashelpedcelebritieslikeOprahWinfreyandWillSmithandeverydaypeopletoo．

AthisDogPsychologyCentreinLosAngeles,California,Millanalsoworkswithdogswhosedangerousbehaviourhaspreventedthemfromfindinghomes．Heteachesthemtobelovinggentlepets．ViewerscanactuallyseethechangeindogswithtroublesomebehaviouronMillan’sTVshowTheDogWhisperer．

Tofindtherightcareer,Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy．“Youcanalwaysfindajob．ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowyourpassion．SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld．”55．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．CesarMillanusuallywalkshisdogseveryday．B．CesarMillanowns4