山東省臨沂市平邑縣實驗中學2022年高一英語期末試題含解析

山東省臨沂市平邑縣實驗中學2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.------________heuseyourcomputer?

------Certainly.Don’tforgettoturnitoffwhenhefinishesusingit.A.Will

B.Must

C.Shall

DDoes參考答案：C2.---Whyisheabsentfromschooltoday?---Becausehe

forafootinjuryinhospital.A.wasbeingtreated

B.isbeingtreatedC.istreating

D.hasbeentreated參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知“他正在被治療”，故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：——為什么他今天不來上學？——因為他脊骨受傷在醫(yī)院接受治療。故B正確。3.______andtheproblemwouldbestraightenedout.A．Abitmoreeffort

B．HavingalittleeffortC．Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

D．Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案：A4.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

Dplay參考答案：A5.Thegraduateneverexpectedthathisgraduationessaywould______suchaheateddiscussionamongscholars.

A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup參考答案：A略6.Pingyao，____incentralShanxiProvince，iswell-knownforitsoldcitywallsandstreets.

A．located

B．locatingC．beinglocated

D．havinglocated參考答案：A7.Shespentahappyafternoon

hercoinsandstampsshehadcollectedthoseyears.A.tolookfor

B.workedon

C.sortingout

D.watchover

參考答案：C8.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.A.serves

B.satisfiesC.promises

D.supports參考答案：B9.Asayoungman，hedidn’tknowthathe________famouslateron.A．wastobecome

B．willbecomeC．hadbecome

D．Became

參考答案：A10._______,mostteenagersnowlistentopopmusic.However,Johnprefersclassicalmusic.A.Ingeneral

B.Incommon

C.Inplace

D.Intotal參考答案：A11.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyed.

A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.sign參考答案：C略12.—HowshallItakethemedicine?—Youcanfollowthe________onthebottle.A.vocabulary

B.speech

C.lessons

D.directions參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：——這藥怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的說明書去吃。A.vocabulary詞匯；B.speech演講；C.lessons課程；D.directions說明書，根據(jù)題意，故選D。13.Motherloveshimsomuchthathecanget_______hewantsA.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：A14.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it參考答案：B15.Theworld____weliveinisfullofthingsandpersons____cannotbeexplainedevenbytoday’sscience.A.where;that

B.that;which

C.where;/

D./;that參考答案：D16.Ahealthydietand

exercisecanhelpyoukeepingoodshape.

A.regular

B.formal

C.usual

D.former參考答案：A二、新的題型17.injuryn.

injuriespl.

injurevt

a.Theincreasingtrafficaccidentshavecausedmany________anddeaths.

b.Hefelldownfromhisbikeandwas_____________.

c.The________arebeingsenttohospitalaftertheaccident.參考答案：

a.injuries

b.injured

c.injured三、閱讀理解18.Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone’sbodyandpsyche(心靈).Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy,whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.Evenhospitalsarebeginningtousemusictherapy.Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicaffectsthebodyandmindinmanypowerfulways.Researchhasshownthatquickmusiccanmakeapersonfeelmorealert,whileslowmusiccanproduceacalm,deepthinkingstate.Also,researchhasfoundthatmusiccanchangebrainwaveactivitylevels.Thiscanhelpthebraintochangespeedsmoreeasilyonitsownasneeded,whichmeansthatmusiccanbringlastingbenefitstoyourstateofmind,evenafteryou’vestoppedlistening.Breathingandheartratescanalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,slowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress,greatlypromoting(促進)notonlyrelaxation,buthealth.Musiccanalsobeusedtobringaboutamorepositivestateofmindbyhelpingtokeepworriesaway.Musichasalsobeenfoundtobringmanyotherbenefits,suchasloweringbloodpressureandreducingtheriskofstrokes.Itisnosurprisethatsomanypeopleareconsideringmusicasanimportanttooltohelpthebodybecomeorstayhealthy.56.Whatcanweinferaboutmusictherapy?A.Itisatypeofmusic.B.Itisaresearchaboutmusic.C.Itisakindofmusicaleffectondiseases.D.Itistheuseofmusicmethodtohelptreatdiseases.57.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.musicwithdifferentspeedshasdifferenteffectsB.quickmusicisnotgoodforone’shealthC.slowmusiccanhelponetothinkmorecalmlyandslowlyD.musicwillhavelessbenefitafteronestopslistening[來源:學+科+網(wǎng)Z+X+X+K]58.Thereasonwhymusiccanhelpdealwithstressisthat________.A.itisusedbymanyhospitalsB.itcanhelpchangebrainwaves.C.itdoesg