江蘇省南京市黎明中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市黎明中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwould__________littleJacktothecircusthisweekend.A.rathernottaking

B.notrathertotakeC.notrathertakeD.rathernottake參考答案：D2.Thatwassuchan________questionthatitmademe________,notknowinghowtoanswer.A.embarrassing,embarrassed

B.embarrassed,embarrassedC.embarrassing,embarrassing

D.embarrassed,embarrassing參考答案：A3.

Onethirdofthecountry______coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_______blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：A4.---WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?---________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit

C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C5.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,theairplane________. A.hastakenoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.wastakingoff

D.hadtakenoff參考答案：D6.Therewas________muchnoisethatwecouldn'theartheteacher.A.so

B.such

C.too

D.really參考答案：A7.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C8.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。apologize(tosb.)forsth\doingsth,因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼?，for為介詞，后加doing形式。beingabletodo的否定,需要在動(dòng)名詞前直接加not，形成notbeingableto。句意：Victor因?yàn)闆]有能夠通知我關(guān)于計(jì)劃的變動(dòng)而道歉。故選C正確。9.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where參考答案：D10.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifheinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting參考答案：C解析：選項(xiàng)為省略句，當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同，從句的主語及部分謂語（be動(dòng)詞）可省略。unlessinvited=unlessshewasinvited。又如：Whenaskedabouthisdiscovery,SirAlexanderFlemingsaid:“Onesometimesfindswhatoneisnotlookingfor.”11. Icannotheartheprofessorclearlybecausethereistoomuchnoise________Iamsitting. A.where B.inwhich C.what D.theplace參考答案：A12.Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbe___torelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork.Amade

Bput

Cpaid

Dhad參考答案：A略13.—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?

—No.We______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited C.mayhavevisited

D.couldn’thavevisited參考答案：A14.Asaresultofmanyyears’hardwork,hisfather’shealthhascompletely

.A.runaway B.brokenout

C.runout

D.brokedown參考答案：D15.______regularexerciseisveryimportant,itisneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime..A.If

B.As

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：D16.Itwasmyfault.I________youaboutthemeetingearlier.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.hadtotell

D．wouldhavetold參考答案：B二、新的題型17.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”____16____Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoose.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“____17____”.Tobeagoodfriendorpartner,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensive._____18_____Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.___19___Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slife.Takecare,though,withwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationship,fortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme“___20___Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.”A.Iamafraidso.B.ItisquitetrueC.Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.D.Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.E.Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.F.Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.G.Patience,sympathyandunderstandingarealsoimportantqualities.參考答案：16.B

17.E

18.D

19.G

20.F16.B前面講到媽媽說的話，后面又在生活中體驗(yàn)到了這句話的正確性，故選B17.E根據(jù)前面所講到的朋友帶來的好處，可知，朋友是你自己給自己的禮物，故選E項(xiàng)。18.D根據(jù)下文可知，有時(shí)候?qū)W會(huì)傾聽，然后把朋友的話反饋給他們的時(shí)候，能夠幫助朋友意識(shí)到他們所說的話并非是他們想要說的話。說明傾聽有時(shí)會(huì)成為一面有用的鏡子。19.G后面講到關(guān)心別人的方式就是別人關(guān)心你的方式，所以我們需要耐心，同情心和理解，故選G項(xiàng)。20.F根據(jù)下文他們要么帶你上去要么帶你下來，可知，你朋友的態(tài)度就像電梯的按鈕，故選F項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.Thetimemaysooncomewhenwesaygoodbyetomostoftheworld’slanguages.Todayhumansexpressthemselvesinover6,000differentlanguages.Butthatisquicklychanging.Manyscientistssaythatoverhalfoftheselanguageswilldisappearwithinthenext50years.After100years,thelanguagesusedintheworldwillnotbemorethan20.Why?Itisbecausepeoplefromdifferentculturesliveandworktogethermuchmoreoftenthanbefore.Thisbringschanges.Thelanguagesoftheworld’smainculturearereplacingthelanguagesofthesmallercultures.MostinternationaltradetakesplaceinworldlanguagessuchasEnglish.Peoplerespecttheirownculturesandtraditions,butwhenitcomestogettingajob,knowingaworldlanguageisoftennecessary.Itmaymeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Technologyworksonthechangeoflanguagesinanevenmoreamazingway.Modernmediasuchasradioandtelevisiongiveyoungpeopleindevelopingcountriesmuchknowledgeabouttheworld.Butthisknowledgedoesn’tcomeinwordsfromthemouthsoftheirparentsortheeldersintheirneighborhood.Itusuallycomesinthelanguageofadifferentculture.Peopleindifferentculturesthinkitgoodforthemtoshareapopularlanguage.Theycanquicklyshareideasandworktogether.Knowingthesamelanguagemeanseasiercommunicationandisabasisfortrust.Isthedeathofasmalllocallanguagesuchaterriblething?Theanswerismaybe.Manyculturesmayhavewordsformanyusefulthingsweknownothingabout.Iftheirlanguagesdie,theirvaluablewisdommaybelostforever.Thefutureoftheworld’slanguagedependsonouractionsnow.Willweprotectendangeredlanguagesorallowthemtoquietlydisappear?Timewillhavethelastword.51.Scientistssaythatwithin50years,perhaps,therewillbeonly_____languagesintheworld.A.nomorethan20

B.over3,000 C.4,000

D.around3,00052.Accordingtothepassage,ifallthepeo