完形填空解題技巧-課件

SkillsofClozeTests完形填空解題技巧旬邑中學衡艷SkillsofClozeTests完形填空解題技巧1Howtogethighscores？

1.正確的答題步驟

2.必要的答題技巧

3.適量的實踐訓練Howtogethighscores？1.正確的2StepsofClozeTests

(完形三步法)1、通讀全文，掌握大意3、逐個核對，驗證答案2、先易后難，各個擊破≈2mins≈10mins≈2minsStepsofClozeTests

(完形三步法)1、3觀察首句和選項特點完形填空解題技巧-ppt課件4(15陜西)Dadhadagreencomb.(15全國I)MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.(15北京)Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.(15天津)Myfiance(未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirst

home.(15陜西)Dadhadagreencomb.51．A.started B．agreedC．continued D．managed2．A.relief B．surpriseC．regret D．sorrow3．A.brokenoutB．closeddownC．fadedawayD．runover4．A.house B．roomC．restaurantD.supermarket1．A.started B．agreed61.Iamtiredofseafood,soIdidn’teatmuch___thatday.A.vegetablesB.flounder(比目魚)2.Hewasbadlyill,sohewas____.A.presentB.absent3.Hewasbadlyill,however,hewas_____.A.presentB.absent4.Aftershewrotetheletter,she__itandthen__it.A.posted/signedB.signed/posted5.Heusedtobelazy,butnowheisquite___A.hardworkingB.handsome1.Iamtiredofseafood,so7有什么樣的技巧呢?有什么樣的技巧呢?81、context（上下文、語境）3、regularcollocation（固定搭配）2、logic（邏輯）SkillsofClozeTests

(完形填空的解題技巧)4、wordsanalysis（詞義辨析）5、backgroundknowledge（背景知識）1、context（上下文、語境）3、regularcol9Skill1：context（上下文、語境）

TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms…（NMET2008廣東卷）A.babies B.believers C.fairies D.supermen√____上下文中原詞重現Skill1：context（上下文、語境）Tales10Skill1：context（上下、文語境）Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended（推薦）_______.(08廣東)A.casesB.toolsC.stepsD.methods√根據上文提到的manyways，推斷出這里應該填ways的同義詞methods，意思是“推薦的方法”。近義詞重現Skill1：context（上下、文語境）Therew11Whenwetalked,Idiscovered（發(fā)現）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.

44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2：logic（邏輯推理）forty-fiveWhenwetalked,Idiscover12Skill2：logic（邏輯推理）1.…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange38quitepleasanttaste.

38.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or√strangepleasantSkill2：logic（邏輯推理）1.…andt13Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to√payattentiontoSkill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）payattentionto…注意…Whentwopeopleareinaco14Skill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）NobelarrangedinhiswilltogivethelargestpartofhismoneytoestablishtheNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat29tothecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.(NMET09廣東卷)29.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions√madegreatmakegreatcontributionsto對…做出巨大貢獻toSkill3：regularcollocation（固定15

SoonIhearda41likethatofadoorburstin,andthenfootsteps.

41.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shoutSkill4：wordsanalysis（詞義辨析）sound聲音；噪音；吵鬧cry叫喊；呼叫voice聲音；嗓音shout呼喊；呼叫√SoonIhearda41liketh16Skill4：wordsanalysis（詞義辨析）SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel______whileIwasatcollege.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameback√cameon快點；加油camein進來；進入cameout出現；出版；結果是cameback回來；記起Skill4：wordsanalysis（詞義辨析）So17Skill5：backgroundknowledge

（背景知識:包括生活及文化方面的）

Butwerunsofastthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble45.

A.speakingB.movingC.sleepingD.breathing√runsofastSkill5：backgroundknowledge

18Haveatry!Haveatry!19AnEnglishpadre（神父）wantedtobecomeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobecomeamember,eachpersonhadto1atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalforhislife.So,armedwitharifleandledbyayoungAfricanboy,thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto2.Hewaitedpatientlyforafew3untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustling(沙沙聲)noise.

1.A.shootB.killC.catchD.hurt2.A.eat B.walk C.drinkD.hunt3.A.minutes B.secondsC.days D.hoursshotpool—————————————AnEnglishpadre（神父）wanted20Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion4fellbehindthebushbutamomentlater5.Sothepadreaimedand6again.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain:thesame7.Heremainedcalmbecausehe8hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.4.A.fastB.immediatelyC.onceD.directly5.A.turnedB.reappearedC.returnedD.moved6.A.killed B.jumped C.fired D.tied7.A.resultB.situationC.answerD.problem8.A.acknowledgedB.understoodC.believeD.knew—————————————Sureenoughafewfeetawa21Afterhisfourthtry,hisaimseemedtobecomemoreandmore9:infact,afterhis10trytheAfricanboyhadto11him:“Thisisyourlastchance.Ifyou12thistime,weareintrouble.”Thepadrethenrealizedhow13thesituationwas,sohetookadeepbreath,aimedverycarefullyandfired.9.A.inaccurateB.unnecessaryC.ImpossibleD.indirect10A.lastB.fifteenthC.sixteenthD.many11.A.tellB.frightenC.warn D.remain12.A.fell B.shot C.fired D.missed13.A.difficultB.seriousC.excitingD.mad———————————————————Afterhisfourthtry,hisaim22Theywaitedforamoment,andthenslowly14uptotwenty:thehead