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Unit4GrowingupUnit41WelcometotheunitWelcometotheunit2Whatwasonhismind?PresentationHishometown.onone’smind掛在心上;惦念Whatwasonhismind?Presentat3Peopleindifferenttimesliveadifferentlife.n.時(shí)代,時(shí)期Peopleindifferenttimeslive4Whenever
hefindssomeinterestingbooks,he’llreaditverycarefully.conj.無(wú)論何時(shí)Wheneverhefindssomeinteres5They’llspendagreatdealofmoneyonhouses.agreatdealof…=muchThey’llspendagreatdealof6Hecalledhisparentsassoonashegotoutofthestation.assoonas一……就……Hecalledhisparentsassoona7Heachievedsuccessthroughyearsofhardwork.prep.以,憑借Heachievedsuccessthroughye8掛在心上,惦念時(shí)期在不同時(shí)期無(wú)論何時(shí)以,憑借通過(guò)電腦一……就……很多大量,很多onone’smindtimeindifferenttimeswheneverthroughthroughthecomputerassoonasdealagreatdealofWordsreview掛在心上,惦念onone’smindWordsrevi9Whatcomesintoyourmindwhentalkingabout“growingup”?Brainstormingtosupportthefamily…Doyoufeelhappytogrowup?Doyouwanttogrowup?Whatcomesintoyourmindwhen10Listenandanswerthequestions.1.DoesEddiewanttogrowup?2.WillEddiebuildhishousebyhimself?No,hedoesn’t.No.HeasksHobotobuildforhim.Listenandanswerthequestion11Listenagaincompletethepassageaccordingtotheconversation.Listenagaincompletethepass12Eddiehassomethingonhis________.Hethinks_________upishard.Heisworriedthathe’sgrowingtoo_______forhishouse.Hoboadviseshimto________anotherone,butEddieasksHobonotto_________himupuntilhe________buildingthehouse.mindgrowingbigbuildwakefinishesEddiehassomethingonhis___13Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?Ilearnabouttheworldfrom…Howdoyoulearnaboutthewor14Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?a.Parentsandrelativesb.Teachersc.Friendsd.Travellinge.Booksf.TVandfilmsg.TheInternetHowdoyoulearnaboutthewor15SimonandMilliearetalkingabouthowtheyliketolearnabouttheworld.
Listentotheirconversationfirst.HowdoesMillielearnabouttheworld?2.HowdoesSimonlearnabouttheworld?Frombooks.ThroughtheInternet.SimonandMilliearetalkinga16Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.WhydoesMillielearnfrombooks?Becausebooksallowhertolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces,andshecanreadthemwhenevershewantsto.Readtheconversationandansw172.WhydoesSimonliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet?Becauseit’squick.Assoonasheclicksthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.2.WhydoesSimonliketolear18LanguagepointsWhat’sonyourmind?
onone’smind掛在心上,惦念(常含擔(dān)憂(yōu)之意)inone’smind在心里,在腦海中LanguagepointsWhat’sonyou19e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.別打擾他了。他煩心事夠多了。Youmustkeepthisnumberinyourmind.你必須把這個(gè)號(hào)碼記在心里。e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgo201.mind的用法:掛在心上
onone’smind介意做某事
minddoingsth你介意做某事嗎?/請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎?
Wouldyouminddoingsth?介意某人做某事
mindone’s
doingsth下定決心做某事
makeupone’smindtodosthWouldyoumind___________(notsmoke)here?Wouldyoumind______(he)________(sit)here?Hehasmadeuphismind______(work)hard.notsmokinghissittingtowork1.mind的用法:notsmokinghis212.沒(méi)關(guān)系。
That’sallright.好的。
Allright.那是對(duì)的。
That’sright.()
—Let’sgoandaskhim.
—____________.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—I’msorryI’mlate.—_______________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—Fourandsixisten.—___________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.BAC2.沒(méi)關(guān)系。BAC223.你建好前不要叫醒我。
Don’twakemeupuntilyoufinishbuildingit.完成做某事
finishdoingsth直到…..才…..
not……until……公交車(chē)沒(méi)有停車(chē)請(qǐng)不要下車(chē)。Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.昨晚直到我做完作業(yè)我父母才回來(lái)。Myparentsdidn’tcomebackuntilIfinishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinished________(read)thisbook?reading3.你建好前不要叫醒我。reading234.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway?
learnthatway以那種方式學(xué)習(xí)e.g.Don’tspeaktoyourparentsthatway.不要以那種方式和你父母說(shuō)話。4.Whydoyouliketolearnth245.Booksallow
metolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces.書(shū)讓我了解不同時(shí)期、不同地方的人。
allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(主)sb+beallowedtodosth.(被)timen.時(shí)期,時(shí)代5.Booksallowmetolearnabo25Wedon’tallowedanyone_________(smoke)here.Anyoneisnotallowed_________(smoke)here.________(smoke)isnotallowedhere.tosmoketosmokeSmokingWedon’tallowedanyone______266.…IcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.
wheneverconj.無(wú)論何時(shí)
類(lèi)似的詞有:
whatever意為“無(wú)論什么”,
whoever意為“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”,
wherever意為“無(wú)論在哪里”,
however意為“無(wú)論怎樣”。它們等同于“nomatter+wh?”結(jié)構(gòu)。6.…IcanreadthemwheneverI27e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.你要是在困境里可以隨時(shí)叫我?guī)兔?。e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpw287.IliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.我喜歡通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)了解世界。
throughprep.以,憑借;穿過(guò)e.g.Heboughtaflatthroughmanyyears’ofhardwork.他經(jīng)過(guò)多年的辛苦工作購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一套公寓。7.Iliketolearnaboutthew29across,through和past都可以作介詞,都可以表示“穿過(guò)”。across強(qiáng)調(diào)“橫過(guò)”,從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。through指“穿過(guò);透過(guò)”,表示從物體內(nèi)部或空間穿過(guò)。past指“從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò),走過(guò)”。over意為“越過(guò)”,指從物體上方(不接觸物體的)“經(jīng)過(guò)”。
across,through,past&overacross,through和past都可以作介詞,都可以30e.g.Thestudentswalkedacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsweregreen.Therivergoesthroughthetownfromeasttowest.MyfriendDianadrovepastmejustnow.Aplaneflewoverthehouse.
e.g.Thestudentswalkedacros31根據(jù)句意選用across,through,past或over填空。1.Thereisnobridge________theriver.2.Hehurried______metohishome.3.Thesunlightiscomingin________thewindow.4.Look!Theplaneisflying______ourheads.across
past
throughover根據(jù)句意選用across,through,past或ove328.Assoonasyouclickthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.
assoonas意為“一……就……”,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句e.g.I’lltellyouassoonasshecomesback.她一回來(lái)我就告訴你。
AssoonasIgotup,mybrotherwentout.我一起來(lái),我哥哥就出去了。8.Assoonasyouclickthemo33agreatdeal意為“大量”,可單獨(dú)使用。agreatdealof=much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“大量的”。e.g.Theytalkedagreatdealaboutthisproblem.他們針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題談?wù)摿撕芏唷rinkingagreatdealofwineisharmfultoyourhealth.
喝大量的酒有害健康。agreatdeal意為“大量”,可單獨(dú)使用。34修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞anumberofmany
much,agood/greatdealof,alarge/greatamountofalot/lotsof,plentyof,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù)名詞來(lái)確定其他表示“許多”的詞匯及其用法:修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)35Exercises一、詞匯:1.He’llaskusaboutourhealth______
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