湖南省懷化市五強(qiáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省懷化市五強(qiáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________Ihavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusinessgoing.A.Evenas

B.Eventhough

C.Evenso

D.Asthough參考答案：B2.Alltheplayersspentafewminutes______beforethegame.A.runningup

B.comingup

C.keepingup

D.warmingup參考答案：D3.----Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.

----______.Theyjustexpectustolisten.

A.Ibelievenot B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案：D13.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.The;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B略5.--Mom,todayIreceivedamessagetellingmetosendmoneytotheaccount（賬戶）.--Deleteit.It’satrick.Manyaperson______bysuchtricks.A.havebeencheated

B.werecheated

C.wascheated

D.hasbeencheated參考答案：D6.Itlookslikerain,soyou’dbetter______withoutanumbrella.A.go

B.nottogo

C.going

D.notgo參考答案：D略7.Themurdererinthemurdercaseisadark—hairedwhitewomanwhois__________fortyyearsold.A.simply

B.briefly

C.sincerely

D.approximately參考答案：D句意：那宗謀殺案件中的殺人犯是個(gè)黑頭發(fā)的白人女性，大約40歲。simply簡(jiǎn)單地；briefly簡(jiǎn)明地；sincerely忠誠(chéng)地；approximately大約。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選D。8.Theemployees_______thattheyrenewtheircontractswithinaweek.A.havebeentold B.havecometoknowC.arereminded D.havebeenadvised參考答案：D9.—Doyouknowabouttheaccident?—ItwasTomratherthanhistwoyoungersisterswho________injuredinthecaraccident.A．was B．wereC．hasbeen D．havebeen參考答案：A10.________itisgoingtorainbutitisnot________thisafternoon.A.Possibly;probable

B.Possible;probablyC.Possibly;probably

D.Probably;likely參考答案：A根據(jù)題干可知第一空應(yīng)填副詞(狀語(yǔ))；而第二空則指下雨這件事不可能在今天下午發(fā)生，此處應(yīng)填形容詞，為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，可填probable或likely。但依前半句的句意，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。11.InChina,thosewhowanttoenteruniversitieshaveto______theentranceexamsinJune.A.checkthrough

B.workthrough

C.lookthrough

D.gothrough參考答案：D略12.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthetrafficaccident._______isnownopossibility_____hewillmakeafullrecovery.A.It;whether. B.It;that

C.There;whether D.There;that 參考答案：D13.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis________youngerone,andheisaquietboy,________thatmostadultslikeverymuch.A．the;one

B．a(chǎn);one

C．a(chǎn);theone

D．the;theone參考答案：A14.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents’understandingoftheworld,____?A.isit

B.arethey

C.isn’tit

D.aren’tthey參考答案：C略15.Thehousewon’tcertainlysell____thefactthatit’soverpriced.

A.inspiteof

B.becauseof

C.inadditionto

D.butfor參考答案：B略16.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat參考答案：Dsothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。17.Theeffortsmadebyresearchers

medicinepossibletheappearanceofanewlife-savingmedicine.A.weremade B.made C.madeit D.weremadeit參考答案：B18.Seeing

the

policeman

coming,

away

____________.

A.

thethiefran

B.

were

the

thief

running

C.

did

the

thief

run

D.

ran

the

thief參考答案：D19.Beforeuse,yournewmobilemustfully________.A.getcharged

B.becomecharged

C.remaincharged

D.turncharged參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Onesunnyafternoon，IwenttoablooddonationstationinJining.Thatafternoonwasalsomy18thbirthday.IthoughtofwhatIwasdoingasawonderful__28__tomyselfandtoothers.Therewasalongqueueof__29__.Ijoineditexcitedlybutbecamemoreandmore__30__asthequeuemovedforward.Finally，itwasmyturn.Isatdown__31__alargeboxandextendedmylefthand.“Areyouready？”saidthedoctorwithawarmsmile.“Yes！”Irepliedwithaconfidentsmilein__32__.Theneedlewasinsertedintomyvein(靜脈)．Seeingtheredbloodflowing，Ifeltabitsickanddizzy.“Youshouldclench(緊握)and__33__yourfist，”thedoctorsaid.“KeepdoingthatuntilItellyoutostop.”Iclenchedandreleasedthroughoutthewholeprocessand__34__calmeddown.Bytheendtheyhad400mlofmyblood.ItmeansalottomethatI__35__thestartofmyadultlifewithablooddonation.IthinkIwasdoingsomethingspecialormeaningfulonmy18thbirthday.28．A.surprise

B．deed

C．gift

D．deal29．A.volunteers

B．customers

C．patients D．characters30．A.embarrassed

B．upset

C．nervous

D．homesick31．A.against

B．a(chǎn)round

C．beyond

D．over32．A.turn

B．return

C．vain

D．a(chǎn)dvance33．A.grasp

B．fold

C．force

D．release34．A.regularly

B．swiftly

C．gradually

D．hopefully35．A.marked

B．initiated

C．cultivated

D．recalled參考答案：28.C29.A30.C31.A32.A33.D34.C35.A解析28.C[句意：我考慮著做點(diǎn)什么作為對(duì)自己還有他人的精美禮物。根據(jù)前文“my18thbirthday”可知C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。]29.A[volunteers，捐血是自愿的。因此選A，志愿者。]30.C[隨著自己捐血時(shí)刻的臨近，感到緊張。embarrassed尷尬的；upset煩悶的，苦惱的；homesick想家的；均不符合語(yǔ)境。]31.A[against靠著，倚著。]32.A[inturn反過(guò)來(lái)，作為回應(yīng)；inreturn回報(bào)，報(bào)答；invain徒勞；inadvance提前；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知A項(xiàng)正確。]33.D[握緊拳頭然后放開(kāi)，這樣不斷重復(fù)。這是獻(xiàn)血時(shí)必做的動(dòng)作，下句中的“released”為提示。]34.C[按醫(yī)生的話去做，心情逐漸地平靜下來(lái)。regularly有規(guī)律地；swiftly迅速地；gradually逐漸地；hopefully有希望地；C項(xiàng)符合句意。]35.A[通過(guò)捐血標(biāo)志著18歲成人的開(kāi)始。mark表明，標(biāo)志著；initiate開(kāi)始，和后面的start重復(fù)；cultivate培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)成；recall回想起。故選A。]

21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel

36

tooneanother.Mygreatest

37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin

38

.Oneofthosetimes

39

sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more

40

thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad

41

toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand

42

intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt

43

,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel

44

.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI

45

you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas

46

heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften

47

myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.

Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour

48

whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves(應(yīng)受)tobe49

byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave

50

myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,

51

myhands.

52

Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour

53

.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter

54

thanIwastoyou.I

55

hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standson

B.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously

參考答案：36-40BDDCA

41-45ADCDB

46-50BACDC

51-55DADDC三、閱讀理解22.

閱讀短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.66._________(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes67._______(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.68.________wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpress69.________inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany70._________(difficult).Inthefirstplace71.________oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish72.________(proper).AsfarasI73._________(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionary74._______easyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,75._______isofgreatuseforustokeepadiaryinEnglishisthatitreallyhelpsuswiththedevelopmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：66.Compared

67.less

68.If

69.ourselves

70difficulties

71.it

72.properly

73.amconcerned

74.within

75.what23.Singaporeisbuildinganairportwhereindoortrees,waterfallsanda‘rainvortex’sitalongsidecheck-inqueues,waitingroomsandbaggagecarousels(傳送帶).Whereoncesatacarpark,therewillsoonbethousandsoftreesandplantsacross22,000sqmetresoflandscapedindoorparklands.Thiswillbejoinedbya40m-highindoorwaterfall,expectedtobetheworld’stallest.Thesearetheplansforthenew3.5hectare‘Jewel’developmentatSingapore’sChangiAirport,scheduledtoopenin2018;afive-storey,134,000squaremetrecomplex,mixingnaturaloutdoorplantswithmodernairportfacilities.“Theaimbehindtheintroductionofsuchlush(茂盛的)landscapingispurelytoprovideallvisitorswithamemorableexperience,onewheretheyaresurroundedbynatureandgreenery,”saysPhilipYim,ChiefExecutiveOfficerofJewelChangiAirportDevelopment.Promisedsustainability（持續(xù)性）measuresinclude“extensiveusageofphotovoltaicpanels（光電板）”toproducerenewableenergy,aswellasencouragingtheuseofnaturallightinganda“highefficiency”air-conditioningsystem.Theindoorwaterfall,namedthe“RainVortex”,willmakeuseofspeciallightingeffectstochangeatnightintowhatispromisedtobeadramaticlightandsoundshow.“TheRainVortexisoneexampleofhowsustainabledesignplaysanimportantroleintheplanningoftheattraction,”saysYim.‘Intheeventofarainstorm,thepoweroftherainwaterwillflownaturallythroughtheoculus.TheexcessrainwatercollectedwillbeusedforirrigationofthelandscapingatJewel.’YimquotesthepopularreputationSingaporeenjoysas“thegardencity”,wheregreeneryisrecognisedasanessentialpartoftheurbanlandscape,anattractiveimagewhichclearlyinspiresJewel’sdesign.However,itremainstobeseenwhether,beyondtheaesthetic(審美的)appeal,Jewelcanaddgenuineenvironmentalthingstosomethingasun-environmentalasaninternationalairport.28.