山西省臨汾市地區(qū)體育中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省臨汾市地區(qū)體育中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Intheexamination,anyone___________willbepunished.

A.findingcheating

B.foundtocheat

C.foundcheating

D.wasfoundcheating參考答案：C略2.ProfessorLiisthepersonto____________youshouldwrite.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.whose參考答案：A略3.Encouragedgreatly,theyoungmantried______withthepurposeofsettinguphisownbusiness.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B4.--Whydoyoulooksoworried?

---Oh,withsomanyproblems__________,IthinkI’llhaveabusytime.

A.solved

B.solving C.tosolve

D.beingsolved參考答案：C5.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：C6.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.

—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For

B.And

C.But

D.So參考答案：C略7.EstimatesoftheamountofoilspilledintotheGulfduringthewar________,butareasonableguessofaround4millionbarrelsisabouttwicethe“________”annualpollutionfromoilwellsandtankers.A.change,natural B.range,standardC.vary,normal D.adjust,regular參考答案：C8.Idon’tlike______________theteachershoutsattheChildrenso

unlkindly.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A9.Wecamehomeandfoundher________onthesofa.

A.sleep

B.sleeping

C.tosleep

D.slept參考答案：B10.Shenzhenisaquicklydevelopingcity.Itlies________thesouthofGuangdongProvinceand________thenorthofHongKong.A．to；in

B．on；toC．in；on

D．to；on參考答案：C深圳隸屬于廣東，所以用in表示“在……范圍之內(nèi)”；它與香港相接壤，故用on表示“與……相鄰并接壤”。11.ItwasattheairbattleonJune8,1994,_____wasledbyCaptainJohnson,_____Peterlosthislife.

A.when;that

B.that;who

C.which;that

D.which;when參考答案：C略12.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto參考答案：B13.Theywere___people.Afterawhile,Iwas___talkingtothem.A.boring,boring B.bored,boredC.bored,boring D.boring,bored參考答案：D14.Childrenwho______learningdisabilitiesshouldbegivenmoreattention.A.givein

B.sufferfrom

Cgothrough

Dcareabout參考答案：B15.---Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

---Iagreewithyou_____.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：A略16.—WhenareyouleavingforGuangdong?—Myplane________atsix.A.tookoff

B.wouldtakeoff C.willtakeoff D.takesoff參考答案：D17.–I’msorryforwhatIsaid.--Forgetit,Ican’tremember_________.A.generally

B.however

C.anyhow

D.extremely

參考答案：C18.Allthestudents________laughterwhenJohnwalkedintotheclassroomlikeDonaldDuck.A.burstinto B.brokeout C.burstout D.brokeup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)約翰像唐老鴨一樣走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，所有的學(xué)生都哄堂大笑。A.burstinto爆發(fā)；B.brokeout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，疾病爆發(fā)；C.burstout突然…起來(lái)；D.brokeup關(guān)系破裂。burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughting為固定搭配，意為“開(kāi)懷大笑”，結(jié)分析句子所填空后為laughter。故選A項(xiàng)。19.Weallhaveapartto________inthefightagainstcrime.A.play

B.take

C.playing

D.taking參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Acrosstheworld,studentsareworkinghardastheyprepareforallkindsofexams.Manyteenagerscomplainthatwhiletheydowellintheirhomework,theydon’tget

42

marksinexams.Theyarewonderingwhy.Inanewstudythismonth,U.S.psychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinktheyhavefoundtheanswer.Researchersreportthatheavyexam

43

isactuallymorelikelytoaffecttheperformance(表現(xiàn))ofverygoodstudentsthanaverageones.Worriedaboutwhethertheycan

44

otherslikeparentsandteachers,thesestudentscanlosetheirmost

45

intellectual(智力的)weapon:short-termorworkingmemory.Thisistheirabilityto

46

numbersandideaswhilefindingsolutionstotheproblemathand.Accordingtothestudy,when

47

pressureisputonpeoplewithgoodskills,theirperformancedropsoff.Peoplewithstrongworkingmemoryskillsarevery

48

todowellinintellectualabilitytests.Theiranalyticalskillsandcreative

49

dependontheirshort-term-focusedprocessor(處理系統(tǒng)).Inthestudy,researchers

50

theworkingmemoryof93students.Theyweredividedintotwogroups,withahighandalow

51

memory.

Thestudentsthentooktwomathstestseachunder

52

conditions.Onewascalledapracticetest.Intheother,thestudentsweretoldtheywerepartofateamthatwasdependingonthemto

53

theirscoreinordertowinareward.

Theresultsshowed

54

differences:thegroupwithhighworkingmemoryscoredabout10percenthigherthantheothersonthelow-pressurepracticetest.Butthetwogroups’

55

wereaboutequalontheothertestwhenthepressurewashigher.

Thestudyshowshowmemoryperformanceis

56

byfearoffailureandthetickingclock,accordingtothescientists.42.A.high B.low C.many D.poor43.A.contents B.result C.atmosphere D.pressure44.A.please B.disturb C.succeed D.fail45.A.worthless B.useless C.valuable D.expensive46.A.remember B.recall C.remind D.prepare47.A.extra B.ordinary C.little D.unusually48.A.possible B.probable C.determined D.likely49.A.labor B.experience C.thinking D.method50.A.tested B.checked C.researched D.examined51.A.storing B.working C.changing D.speaking52.A.unhealthy

B.favorable C.hard D.different53.A.add

B.develop C.rise D.improve54.A.expected

B.significant C.unclear

D.disappointing55.A.scores

B.performances C.reports D.clocks56.A.prevented

B.improved C.affected D.prepared參考答案：42---46ADACB

47---51ADCAB

52---56DDBAC【答案與簡(jiǎn)析】本文是科技說(shuō)明文，美國(guó)心理學(xué)家針對(duì)有些學(xué)生平時(shí)成績(jī)很好，但到了考試發(fā)揮失常這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)并發(fā)現(xiàn)，考試的發(fā)揮主要取決于短期記憶對(duì)知識(shí)的重現(xiàn)能力，而短期記憶又受到心理壓力的影響。42.A

盡管他們平時(shí)成績(jī)不錯(cuò)，但考試時(shí)卻不能得高分。43.D

此處說(shuō)明考試壓力對(duì)學(xué)生的影響。44.A

學(xué)生擔(dān)心不能讓別人“滿意”，如老師、父母等，由此造成考試壓力。45.C

因?yàn)橛行睦韷毫?，所以考生失去自己最寶貴的“智力”武器。46.B

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，考試時(shí)要把平時(shí)的數(shù)字等回憶起來(lái)，故選“recall”。47.A

額外的壓力會(huì)影響考生的發(fā)揮。48.D

短期記憶能力強(qiáng)的人考試成績(jī)往往好。49.C

學(xué)生的分析能力和創(chuàng)造性思維取決于他們的短期記憶。50.A

研究者對(duì)學(xué)生的短期記憶能力進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。51.B此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是學(xué)生的短期記憶能力。由第三段首句的提示可知。52.D從下文判斷，學(xué)生在不同的環(huán)境下進(jìn)行考試。53.D“提高”成績(jī)，應(yīng)該用improve。54.B

結(jié)果顯示出顯著的差異。ks5u55.A由上文的thegroupwithhighworkingmemoryscoredabout10percenthigher和空后的equal可知是分?jǐn)?shù)一樣。56.C記憶功能被害怕失敗的感覺(jué)影響，故選“affect”。

21.WhenMrsGreenaskedustodiscoverourprofessions（職業(yè)）,thewholeclassseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe___16___．“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture___17___．Eachofyouwillhaveto___18___someoneinyourfieldandgiveanoralreport.”Eachdayinherclass,MrsGreentalkedaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism(新聞業(yè)).This___19___Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.Iwasnervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim___20___abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?”Ishookmyhead.“Howaboutsome___21___?”Ishookmyheadagain．Finally,Ithoughthe___22___Iwasnervous,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa___23___：“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper．Youneverknowwhatyou’llruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom___24___inclass.IgotanAontheproject．Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer(職業(yè)),butwithnosuccess．ThenI___25___MrsGreenandmydreamat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t___26___me.Theyjustreminded(提醒)mehowcompetitivethefieldwasand___27___allmylifeIhadtorunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmy___28___.Itgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas___29___.Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,___30___storiesfromOlympicGamestocaraccidentsand___31___choosingmystrongestarea.___32___Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincredible（令人難以置信的）waveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthat___33___MrsGreenIwasabletobesittingatthatdesk.Iget___34___allthetime：“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould___35___her．16.A.embarrassing B.mad C.patient D.enthusiastic17.A.universities B.families C.professions D.lives18.A.interview B.describe C.admire D.face19.A.considered B.ordered C.expected D.meant20.A.hardly B.nearly C.naturally D.completely21.A.preparations B.newspapers C.drink D.paper22.A.realized B.imagined C.impressed D.admitted23.A.student B.journalist C.teacher D.writer24.A.notes B.books C.imagination D.memory25.A.called B.remembered C.recognized D.visited26.A.answer B.laugh C.stop D.promise27.A.how B.whether C.when D.where28.A.life B.body C.blood D.opinion29.A.comingin B.comingout C.goingup D.goingon30.A.creating B.finding C.covering D.writing31.A.finally B.firstly C.ofcourse D.inall32.A.While B.When C.Aslongas D.Once33.A.referto B.thanksto C.upto D.thanksfor34.A.hurt B.examined C.tested D.asked35.A.respect B.support C.thank D.favor參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.A

21.D

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.D

35.C分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了小時(shí)候的一堂課上，格林夫人讓我找到了自己將來(lái)的職業(yè)并在以后的職業(yè)生涯中取得了成功，我真希望能感謝她?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)格林夫人要求我們找出自己的職業(yè)時(shí)，全班同學(xué)似乎都大為驚訝。我們的職業(yè)?我們只有十三四歲!老師一定是瘋了。A.embarrassing讓人尷尬的；B.mad發(fā)瘋的；C.patient耐心的；D.enthusiastic熱情的。我們認(rèn)為自己只是十三四歲的孩子，所而格林夫人卻讓我們找出自己的職業(yè)，所以我們認(rèn)為她一定是瘋了，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：是的，你們都在尋找未來(lái)的職業(yè)。A.universities大學(xué)；B.families家庭；C.professions職業(yè)；D.lives生活。上文說(shuō)格林夫人要求我們找出自己的職業(yè)，所以此處指職業(yè)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你們每個(gè)人都必須采訪你所在領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)人，并做一份口頭報(bào)告。A.interview采訪；B.describe描述；C.admire欽佩；D.face面對(duì)。根據(jù)空后的“Ipickedprintjournalism(新聞業(yè)).This___4___Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.”可知，我選擇了新聞業(yè)，這意味著我要去采訪一個(gè)真正的新聞?dòng)浾?，由此可知，格林夫人讓我們采訪我們選擇的職業(yè)領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)人，故A項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我選擇了新聞業(yè)，這意味著我要去采訪一個(gè)真正的新聞?dòng)浾?。A.considered考慮；B.ordered命令；C.expected期望；D.meant意味著。根據(jù)空后的“Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.”可知，選擇新聞業(yè)意味著我得去采訪一個(gè)真正的記者，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我坐在他面前，幾乎說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。A.hardly幾乎不；B.nearly將近；C.naturally自然地；D.completely完全?？涨罢f(shuō)我很緊張，所以我?guī)缀跽f(shuō)不出話來(lái)，故A項(xiàng)正確。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那你帶紙了嗎？A.preparations準(zhǔn)備；B.newspapers報(bào)紙；C.drink飲料；D.paper紙。根據(jù)下文中的“nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper”可知，他問(wèn)我?guī)](méi)帶紙，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我想他意識(shí)到了我很緊張，于是給了我作為記者的第一個(gè)大建議——隨時(shí)帶著紙和筆，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道會(huì)遇到什么。A.realized了解、意識(shí)到；B.imagined想象；C.impressed使印象深刻；D.admitted承認(rèn)。上文說(shuō)我很緊張，他一定是意識(shí)到我很緊張，所以給了我一個(gè)建議，故A項(xiàng)正確。【23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.student學(xué)生；B.journalist記者；

C.teacher老師；D.writer作家。上文說(shuō)我選擇的是新聞業(yè)，所以我以后的職業(yè)是記者，此處是說(shuō)這個(gè)真正的記者給我的作為記者的建議，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天后，我在課堂上憑記憶做了口頭報(bào)告。A.notes便條；B.books書(shū)；C.imagination想象；D.memory記憶。上文說(shuō)我去采訪時(shí)沒(méi)有帶筆和紙，也就沒(méi)有把內(nèi)容記錄下來(lái)，所以我只能憑記憶做口頭報(bào)告，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我想起了格林夫人和我十三歲時(shí)當(dāng)記者的夢(mèng)想。A.called打電話；B.remembered記得、記起；C.recognized認(rèn)出；D.visited拜訪。多年后，我在大學(xué)里四處尋找新的職業(yè)，但沒(méi)有成功，這時(shí)我想起了格林夫人和我十三歲時(shí)當(dāng)記者的夢(mèng)想，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們并沒(méi)有阻止我。A.answer回答；

B.laugh笑；C.stop阻止；D.promise答應(yīng)?？蘸笳f(shuō)父母只是提醒我這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有多激烈，可見(jiàn)他們并沒(méi)有阻止我，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查連接副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們提醒我這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)有多么激烈以及我如何遠(yuǎn)離競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。A.how如何、怎樣；B.whether是否；C.when何時(shí)；D.where哪里。他們提醒我這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)多么激烈，告訴我如何遠(yuǎn)離競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是新聞工作對(duì)我有所特殊的意義，這是我的天性。A.life生活；B.body身體；C.blood血液（天性）；D.opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)空前的“journalismdidsomethingtome;”可知，新聞工作對(duì)我有所特殊的意義，這是我的天性，指我從骨子里喜歡新聞工作，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這給了我自由，我可以走到完全陌生的人面前，問(wèn)他們發(fā)生了什么事。A.comingin進(jìn)來(lái)；B.comingout出來(lái)；C.goingup上升；D.goingon繼續(xù)、發(fā)生。記者是報(bào)道事實(shí)的，自然是問(wèn)別人發(fā)生了什么，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在過(guò)去的12年里，我的報(bào)道生涯是最令人滿意的，報(bào)道內(nèi)容從奧運(yùn)會(huì)到車(chē)禍，最后選擇了我最擅長(zhǎng)的領(lǐng)域。A.creating創(chuàng)造；B.finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.covering包括；D.writing寫(xiě)。根據(jù)空后的“storiesfromOlympicGamestocaraccidents”可知，我的報(bào)道涵蓋了從奧運(yùn)會(huì)到車(chē)禍等很多方面的內(nèi)容，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.finally最后；B.firstly最初；

C.ofcourse當(dāng)然；D.inall總共。我的報(bào)道涵蓋了從奧運(yùn)會(huì)到車(chē)禍等很多方面，最后我選擇了自己最擅長(zhǎng)的領(lǐng)域，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，當(dāng)我拿起電話時(shí)，一股不可思議的回憶涌上心頭，我意識(shí)到，多虧了格林夫人，我才能從事記者這個(gè)職業(yè)。A.While當(dāng)……時(shí)（接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）；B.When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；C.Aslongas只要；D.Once一旦。根據(jù)空后的“Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday”可知此處指當(dāng)我拿起電話的時(shí)候，故B項(xiàng)正確。【33題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意同上。A.referto涉及；B.thanksto由于、多虧；C.upto多達(dá)；D.thanksfor為……而感謝。根據(jù)上文情節(jié)可知，是格林夫人讓我找到了自己的職業(yè)，多虧了她，我才選擇了新聞業(yè)，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我總是被問(wèn)到:“你是如何選擇新聞業(yè)的?”A.hurt使疼痛；B.examined檢查；C.tested測(cè)試；D.asked問(wèn)。根據(jù)空后的問(wèn)題可知，我總是被人問(wèn)到“你是如何選擇新聞業(yè)的？”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：是一位老師（讓我選擇了新聞業(yè)），我真希望能感謝她。A.respect尊重；B.support支持；C.thank感謝；D.favor偏袒。是格林夫人讓我選擇了新聞業(yè)并取得了成功，我自然是想感謝她，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇第9空的難度較大，抓住上文我采訪那個(gè)真正的記者的情節(jié)是關(guān)鍵，上文說(shuō)我去采訪那個(gè)記者事時(shí)沒(méi)有帶筆和紙，自然也就無(wú)法把內(nèi)容記錄下來(lái)，所以在課堂上我只能憑記憶做口頭報(bào)告，故D項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案填在答題卡上。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)PublicSpeakingTrainingl

Getacoach

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,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.l

Focusonpositives Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.

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,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.l

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Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.

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.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.l

Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone.Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.

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.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse參考答案：81-85EBCGA

略23.MADRID

—Whatisitthatmakespeoplehappy?Youth,health,agoodjob,goodlooks,aflashycar?Noneofthesethings,Spanishexpertssay.TheconceptofhappinessiscomingunderincreasinglycloseexaminationinSpain.Asthenationrisestothecluboftheworld’swealthiestcountries,peoplearediscoveringthatmaterialthingsdonotbringhappiness.“Mostpeopleusemoneyasameasureofhumanvalue,”saysJesusYn-fante,authorofabookonSpain’s300biggestfortunes.“Expensiveproductsareregardedasthebest.Therichareadmiredsimplyforbeingrich,”Yn-fantesaid.Yetpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)warnthathappinesscannotbebought.Theyadvisepeopletolookforitinhumanrelationsandinthesmallpleasuresofeverydaylife.Manypeopleregardhappinessasmomentofecstaticpleasure(狂喜)—somethingthat,bydefinition,cannotlast—whileothersspeakofitaspeaceandacceptanceofoneself.Polls(問(wèn)卷調(diào)查)indifferentcountriesindicatethatbetween65and85percentoftheworld’spopulationregardthemselvesasreasonablyhappy.Around40percentofaperson’shappinessisthoughttobedeterminedbygenetics(遺傳),whiletherestdependsonchildhoodenvironmentandtheprocessofgrowingup.Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingabouthappinessisthatithaslittletodowithage,health,wealth,orothervaluesthoughttobeimportantinWesternsociety.FormostSpaniards,happinessislinkedwithfeelingclosetootherpeople.Happypeopleaccepttheirlimitationsandsetthemselvesreachablegoals,expertssay.Therearelifestylechoiceswhichfavourhappiness,suchasexercise,eatingcarbohydrates(含碳水化合物的食物)andexposingoneselftosunlight.Butthemainsecretofhappinessistotakepleasureinsmallthings.“Ifyouaregivenachoicebetweeneternal(永久的)happinessandcheesesandwich,takethesandwich,”advisesmusicianJulianHernandez.36.Spain,asthispassagetellsus,

.A.hasbuiltmoreclubsthantheothercountries.B.hasownedthelargestgroupofexperts.C.hasbecomeoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.D.hasproducedthemostwealthintheworld.37.ItcanbeconcludedthatJesusYn-fanteis

.A.afamousandrichexpert. B.afamouspsychologist.C.oneoftherichestSpaniards. D.awriterfamiliarwiththerichestSpaniards.38.Aspsychologistswarninthispassage,peoplecan’tfeelhappyevenifthey

.A.havemuchmoney. B.onlycareaboutthemselves.C.don’tdoanyhomework. D.haveafewrelations.39.Happypeople,aswecanfindinthispassage,

.A.arealwaysfulloffeelings. B.arealwaysborninrichfa