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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市五分地中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifhe
morecareful,hewouldhavegotmuchbetterresultsinthefinals.A.hadbeen B.was C.hasbeen D.were參考答案:A2.Whilelisteningtotheconcert,theaudienceisrequiredtoremain________andkeepquiet.A.seated B.tobeseated C.seating D.toseat參考答案:A3.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey______.
A.tookout
B.tookup
C.tookoff
D.tookin參考答案:D4.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.A.wascometrue
B.cametruly
C.realized
D.cametrue參考答案:D5.
AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway__totheHomeCircleBuilding.
A.easyenough
B.enougheasy
C.easilyenough
D.enougheasily
參考答案:C解析:enough修飾形容詞,副詞需要后置,副詞easily修飾動詞made.此題要克服思維定勢,不要看成了“make+賓語+形容詞+不定式”的結構了,此處的to為介詞,makeone’swayto前往。區(qū)別:Theprofessorspokeslowlytomakehiswordseasyenoughtounderstand.
6.Happypeopledon'tnecessarilyhavethebestthings;they____everythingthatcomestheirway.A.getthehangof
B.thinklittleof
C.makethemostof
D.takepossessionof參考答案:C7.Evensomeofthecasualgarmentswewearhavebrandnames_____themwhichturnus_____walkingadvertisements.A.attachedto;into
B.attachingto;to
C.appealedto;into
D.contributedto;to參考答案:A8.Afterthebellrings,whichindicatestheendingoftheexam,you_____staywhereyouareuntilallyourpapersarecollected.A.shall
B.would
C.will
D.can參考答案:A略9._________Jameswassleepy,hestayeduplatetofinishhisproject.A.As
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Although參考答案:D盡管Jams很瞌睡,他熬夜完成了工作。Although引導讓步狀語從句,“盡管”。As也可以引導讓步狀語從句,但是必須倒裝。10.Iwillneverunderstandhowit______thatyoufailedintheexaminationforyouaresuchagoodstudent.A.cameabout
B.broughtin
C.stayedup
D.endedup參考答案:A11.Ioncewatched_____one-actplay,whichwasplayedby___11-year-oldboy.A.a,a
B.an,an
C.a,an D.an,a參考答案:C12.HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom.Hepushedhisway____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.A.across,across
B.over,through
C.over,into
D.across,through
參考答案:D
解析:本題考查幾個介詞的用法。他突然看見Sue走到了房間那邊。他擠過人群向她走過去。本題測試介詞的用法。across和through分別表示從表面上和內部穿過。over表從上面越過;into表進入。13.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,
the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caught
B.tohavecaught
C.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:D略14.—Whatwineshallweprepareforthedinner?
—You’dbetterthinkaboutittwice,becausesomeguestsare___abouttheirwine.
A.special
B.particular
C.especial
D.excited參考答案:B解析:special意思是“特別的、專門的”;especial意思是“專門的,特別”;excited意思是“激動的”;particular意思是“挑剔的”,符合句意。15.Ifpeople________virtualrealityholidays,we_______onanaround-the-worldtour.A.invent;go
B.invented;hadgone
C.invent;havegone
D.invented;wouldgo參考答案:D16.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearing
B.hadwornC.waswearing
D.haveworn參考答案:A考查時態(tài),根據句意:你出站的時候,就會認出我來,我將穿一條牛仔褲和一件白襯衫,可知wear的動作發(fā)生在將來,故選A.二、新的題型17.HowtoLoveYearParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spirited(小心眼的)attimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.___16___.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.___17___.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemasifyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.___18___Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.___19___Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.___20___Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.PleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriendsB.ParentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyouC.ForgivenessisthekeyD.HerearesomewaystoloveyourparentsE.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexampleF.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucanG.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents參考答案:16.D
17.G
18.C
19.F
20.E本文講述了一些愛父母的方法。1.每天向父母問好;2.服從父母的要求;3.陪伴他們;4.如果受到虐待,就應該尋求幫助。16.D考查上下文的理解能力。本空是一個段落過渡句。起承上啟下的作用。根據下文內容:都是介紹愛父母的方法。所以本句引出下文。所以這里選D(Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents這里是一些愛父母的方法。)符合語境。17.G考查上下文的理解能力??涨耙痪涞囊馑际牵翰灰鷼猓潇o,可以在日記本上記下你的感受或者和朋友說說。所以這里選G(然后把你的感受和父母分享。)符合語境。18.C查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是:父母是我們的天,給我們擋風遮雨,父母也是人,也會犯錯誤。空后一句的意思是:能原諒朋友,為什么不能原諒父母的錯誤呢?所以這里選C(諒解是關鍵。)符合語境。19.F查上下文的理解能力??涨耙痪涞囊馑际牵汉透改敢黄鹱鲆恍┦?,如看電視,或者去某地;空后一句的意思是:聽聽他們的經歷,你會想到很多。所以這里選F(無論怎樣,要盡可能地花些時間和他們在一起。)符合語境。20.E查上下文的理解能力??涨耙痪涞囊馑际牵河行┤丝赡懿荒軔鄹改甘且驗槟承┰?。空后一句的意思是:父母沒有權利傷害你。如果你被虐待,就應該尋求幫助。所以這里選E(可能有一些實際原因,比如家庭暴力。)符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(襯墊)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou.”WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.C.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.D.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.2.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto______.A.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanB.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctorC.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyD.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached3.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.wasted B.lackedC.avoided D.abandoned4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTwoSaddestWords. B.TheEmotionalWell-being.C.TheMostUsefulRule. D.ThePeaceofMind.參考答案:1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A這是一篇記敘文。英語中最悲哀的兩個詞是“ifonly”。它們傳達的是遺憾、失去的機會、錯誤和失望。作者在日常生活中,通過“extrarule”來避免以后說“ifonly”的情況?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,”可知,“extraminute”rule指的是多花一分鐘,把事情做好,做對,從而避免以后可能出現(xiàn)的遺憾、失望或者后悔。比如在作者孩子小的時候總是考慮如何做來避免可能的意外事故,以避免以后的后悔或遺憾。由此結合選項可知,C選項提到的“在絆倒別人之前把障礙物挪走”的做法就可以避免不好后果的產生,從而可以避免后悔或遺憾。故C選項正確。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,Itoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompany
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