2021年山東省棗莊市市第十三中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析_第1頁
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2021年山東省棗莊市市第十三中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what

參考答案:D2.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects

B.effect

C.affect

D.effects

參考答案:A3..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-long

C.800metreslength

D800metrelength.參考答案:A略4.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends

B.offersC.devotes

D.provides參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.spends花費(fèi);B.offers提供;C.devotes奉獻(xiàn);D.provides提供。句意:他在家里養(yǎng)寵物,他把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間奉獻(xiàn)在上面。devote...tosth./doingsth.把……奉獻(xiàn)在……,故選C。5.Solongasyoudon’t______evenwhenyoufeeleverythingishopeless,yourdreamwillcometruesomeday.A.clearup

B.giveup

C.showoff

D.putoff參考答案:B6.Herunseveryday.______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However

B.InfactC.Asaresult

D.Inotherwords參考答案:C7.Sheaswellashermother______Englishinamiddleschool.A.teach

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.teaches

參考答案:D本題考察主謂一致。詞組aswellas不同于and,句子的謂語應(yīng)和主語she保持一致。8.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced

B.Facing

C.Havingfaced

D.Toface

參考答案:A9.Itwasnotuntilhelefthishomethat_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin B.hadhebegun C.hebegan D.hehadbegun參考答案:C10.Youshouldrememberthattheharderyouwork,__________.A.thehighermarksyouwillget

B.thehigheryouwillgetmarksC.youwillgetthehighermarks

D.youwillgetthemarkshigher參考答案:A11.Itissaidthecouplefellinlove_____theymet.A.thefirsttime

B.thefirsttimewhenC.forthefirsttimethat

D.whenthat參考答案:A12.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.

A.havecleaned

B.havebeencleaned

C.hadcleaned

D.hadbeencleaned參考答案:D13.—Don’tforgettogettherebefore10:00.—__________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.I’vegotit.參考答案:D14.______themetalwirewasheavy,eachbook______asmuchas100poundswasnotconvenientforuse.A.Since;weighed B.Though;weighed C.Since;weighing D.While;weighing參考答案:C15.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案:B16.Atthemeeting,manyproblems

,whichmeanwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupwith

B.camealong

C.cameto

D.cameup參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Whenasked“What'sthebiggestmistakewemakeinlife?”theGodreplied.”Thebiggestmistakeisthat___16___Timeisfreebutit’spriceless.Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.Youcan’tkeepitbutyoucanspendit.___17___Thataveragepersonlives78years.Wespendmostofourlifesleeping,eating,educating,shopping,caringforchildren…….Thatleavesusonlywith9years.___18___There’sgoodnewsandthere’sbadnews.Thatbadnewsistimeflies;thegoodnewsisyou’rethepilot.Imagineyouwakeupeverydaywith$86400inyourbankaccount(賬戶).Andattheendofthenight,it’sallgonewhetheryouspentitornot.Andthenthenextdayyougetanother$86400.Whatwouldwedowithit?___19___sowhydowewasteitwhenitcomestotime?Thosesecondsaresomuchmorepowerfulthandollarsbecauseyoucanalwaysmakemoremoney,butyoucannevergetmoretime.Soit’stimeforustothinkhowweuseourtime.___20___Lifeteachesustomakegooduseoftime.Andtimeteachesusthevalueofthelife.AndasWilliamShakespearesaid,“Timeisveryslowforthosewhowant,veryfastforthosewhoarefrightened,verylongforthosewhoaresad,andveryshortforthosewhocelebrate,butforthosewholove,timeiseternal(永恒).A.youthinkyouhavetime.B.youdon’tthinkyouhavetime.C.Howwillwespendthatlimitedtime?D.Lifeandtimearethebesttwoteachers.E.Onceit’slost,youcannevergetitback.F.Wewouldneverwasteitifitwasmoney.G.Youcan’tgetmoretime,butyoucangetmoremoney.參考答案:16.A

17.E

18.C

19.F

20.D本文為一篇說明文。說明了時(shí)間的重要性,告誡人們要珍惜時(shí)間,善用時(shí)間?!?6題詳解】后文提到“Timeisfreebutit’spriceless.Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.”時(shí)間是免費(fèi)的,但它是無價(jià)的。你不能擁有它,但你可以利用它。可知我們最大的錯(cuò)誤就是我們認(rèn)為我們有時(shí)間。故選A項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】上文提到“Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.Youcan’tkeepitbutyoucanspendit.”你不能擁有它,但你可以利用它。你不能保留它,但你可以花它。這是三個(gè)并列句,意思相近,句式相同。所以后面一句應(yīng)為:一旦失去它,你永遠(yuǎn)無法找回它。故選E項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】此句開啟下文,上文提到我們的時(shí)間很少,下文提到“Soit’stimeforustothinkhowweuseourtime.”,可知在講如何使用這些有限時(shí)間。此處為總結(jié)歸納關(guān)系。故應(yīng)為我們將如何度過這有限的時(shí)間的問句。故選C項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】上文提到我們有很多錢,下文提到“sowhydowewasteitwhenitcomestotime?”那么,我們?yōu)槭裁匆速M(fèi)時(shí)間呢?可知此處拿錢來比喻時(shí)間,告訴我們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的重要性,即應(yīng)為:如果是錢,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)浪費(fèi)。故選F項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】下文提到“Lifeteachesustomakegooduseoftime.Andtimeteachesusthevalueofthelife.”生命教我們善用時(shí)間。時(shí)間教我們生命的價(jià)值。即此句為后兩句的總結(jié),D選項(xiàng):“生命和時(shí)間是最好的兩位老師”符合句意及邏輯關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofusleadabusylife.

71

Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.

72

“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.

73

Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,why

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