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2021年山東省棗莊市市第十三中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what
參考答案:D2.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects
B.effect
C.affect
D.effects
參考答案:A3..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-long
C.800metreslength
D800metrelength.參考答案:A略4.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends
B.offersC.devotes
D.provides參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.spends花費(fèi);B.offers提供;C.devotes奉獻(xiàn);D.provides提供。句意:他在家里養(yǎng)寵物,他把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間奉獻(xiàn)在上面。devote...tosth./doingsth.把……奉獻(xiàn)在……,故選C。5.Solongasyoudon’t______evenwhenyoufeeleverythingishopeless,yourdreamwillcometruesomeday.A.clearup
B.giveup
C.showoff
D.putoff參考答案:B6.Herunseveryday.______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However
B.InfactC.Asaresult
D.Inotherwords參考答案:C7.Sheaswellashermother______Englishinamiddleschool.A.teach
B.toteach
C.teaching
D.teaches
參考答案:D本題考察主謂一致。詞組aswellas不同于and,句子的謂語應(yīng)和主語she保持一致。8.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced
B.Facing
C.Havingfaced
D.Toface
參考答案:A9.Itwasnotuntilhelefthishomethat_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin B.hadhebegun C.hebegan D.hehadbegun參考答案:C10.Youshouldrememberthattheharderyouwork,__________.A.thehighermarksyouwillget
B.thehigheryouwillgetmarksC.youwillgetthehighermarks
D.youwillgetthemarkshigher參考答案:A11.Itissaidthecouplefellinlove_____theymet.A.thefirsttime
B.thefirsttimewhenC.forthefirsttimethat
D.whenthat參考答案:A12.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.
A.havecleaned
B.havebeencleaned
C.hadcleaned
D.hadbeencleaned參考答案:D13.—Don’tforgettogettherebefore10:00.—__________.A.That’ssettled
B.It’suptoyou
C.Takeiteasy
D.I’vegotit.參考答案:D14.______themetalwirewasheavy,eachbook______asmuchas100poundswasnotconvenientforuse.A.Since;weighed B.Though;weighed C.Since;weighing D.While;weighing參考答案:C15.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile
C.worthwhile;worth
D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案:B16.Atthemeeting,manyproblems
,whichmeanwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupwith
B.camealong
C.cameto
D.cameup參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Whenasked“What'sthebiggestmistakewemakeinlife?”theGodreplied.”Thebiggestmistakeisthat___16___Timeisfreebutit’spriceless.Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.Youcan’tkeepitbutyoucanspendit.___17___Thataveragepersonlives78years.Wespendmostofourlifesleeping,eating,educating,shopping,caringforchildren…….Thatleavesusonlywith9years.___18___There’sgoodnewsandthere’sbadnews.Thatbadnewsistimeflies;thegoodnewsisyou’rethepilot.Imagineyouwakeupeverydaywith$86400inyourbankaccount(賬戶).Andattheendofthenight,it’sallgonewhetheryouspentitornot.Andthenthenextdayyougetanother$86400.Whatwouldwedowithit?___19___sowhydowewasteitwhenitcomestotime?Thosesecondsaresomuchmorepowerfulthandollarsbecauseyoucanalwaysmakemoremoney,butyoucannevergetmoretime.Soit’stimeforustothinkhowweuseourtime.___20___Lifeteachesustomakegooduseoftime.Andtimeteachesusthevalueofthelife.AndasWilliamShakespearesaid,“Timeisveryslowforthosewhowant,veryfastforthosewhoarefrightened,verylongforthosewhoaresad,andveryshortforthosewhocelebrate,butforthosewholove,timeiseternal(永恒).A.youthinkyouhavetime.B.youdon’tthinkyouhavetime.C.Howwillwespendthatlimitedtime?D.Lifeandtimearethebesttwoteachers.E.Onceit’slost,youcannevergetitback.F.Wewouldneverwasteitifitwasmoney.G.Youcan’tgetmoretime,butyoucangetmoremoney.參考答案:16.A
17.E
18.C
19.F
20.D本文為一篇說明文。說明了時(shí)間的重要性,告誡人們要珍惜時(shí)間,善用時(shí)間?!?6題詳解】后文提到“Timeisfreebutit’spriceless.Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.”時(shí)間是免費(fèi)的,但它是無價(jià)的。你不能擁有它,但你可以利用它。可知我們最大的錯(cuò)誤就是我們認(rèn)為我們有時(shí)間。故選A項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】上文提到“Youcan’townit,butyoucanuseit.Youcan’tkeepitbutyoucanspendit.”你不能擁有它,但你可以利用它。你不能保留它,但你可以花它。這是三個(gè)并列句,意思相近,句式相同。所以后面一句應(yīng)為:一旦失去它,你永遠(yuǎn)無法找回它。故選E項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】此句開啟下文,上文提到我們的時(shí)間很少,下文提到“Soit’stimeforustothinkhowweuseourtime.”,可知在講如何使用這些有限時(shí)間。此處為總結(jié)歸納關(guān)系。故應(yīng)為我們將如何度過這有限的時(shí)間的問句。故選C項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】上文提到我們有很多錢,下文提到“sowhydowewasteitwhenitcomestotime?”那么,我們?yōu)槭裁匆速M(fèi)時(shí)間呢?可知此處拿錢來比喻時(shí)間,告訴我們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的重要性,即應(yīng)為:如果是錢,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)浪費(fèi)。故選F項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】下文提到“Lifeteachesustomakegooduseoftime.Andtimeteachesusthevalueofthelife.”生命教我們善用時(shí)間。時(shí)間教我們生命的價(jià)值。即此句為后兩句的總結(jié),D選項(xiàng):“生命和時(shí)間是最好的兩位老師”符合句意及邏輯關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。Mostofusleadabusylife.
71
Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.
72
“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.
73
Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,why
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