遼寧省大連市第一零八中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第一零八中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mirandawassureitwasoneofhercompanions，butwasnotsure______________.A．either

B．that

C．who

D．which參考答案：D2.Thereisnodoubtthat_____agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.

A.realized

B.realizing

C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞

考查情非謂語動(dòng)詞。Thereisnodoubtthat為固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”。從句中torealize作目的狀語。句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，一個(gè)人不僅需要知識(shí)，而且需要好的個(gè)性，這是毫無疑問的。3.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—______.Ireallydon'tmind.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.All參考答案：C解析：此題考查代詞none,neither,either,all的用法，根據(jù)上句知道是兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇，而且從后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“兩者中哪一個(gè)都可以”，所以選擇either，而其他三項(xiàng)不合題意。4.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto_____,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.attach

D.approve參考答案：A5.Heisdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,________,ismoretruethananyother's.

A．oncegained

B．whentogain

C．a(chǎn)ftergained

D．whilegaining參考答案：A略6.Itissaidthattheoldcoins______undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.

A.hadburied

B.hadbeenburied

C.buried

D.wereburied參考答案：B7.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought參考答案：D8.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizecollegelessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationsforallofthesituation_______appearsintheworkingworld.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略9.Isittheburningofmorefossilfuels______isresultinginthisincreaseincarbondioxide?A.as

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D10.Nowadaysmanyyoungworkersfind_____hardtokeepthebalanceworkandplay.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.them參考答案：A11.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and

asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff參考答案：A

考點(diǎn)：考查短語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：作為一名職員加入公司，他很快得到提升，最后當(dāng)上了經(jīng)理。解析：endedupas作為……而結(jié)束的意思；droppedout是“退出，退學(xué)”的意思；cameback是“回來”的意思；startedoff是“動(dòng)身，出發(fā)”的意思。只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。12.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.

A.Beingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Dressing

D.Tobedressed參考答案：B略13.—Ifeelalittlenervous.—TakeiteasyYou__________havedifficultypassingtheexamwhenyouhavepreparedforitwell.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.shouldn’t參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——我覺得有點(diǎn)緊張?！灰薄．?dāng)你準(zhǔn)備充分時(shí)，通過考試應(yīng)該不會(huì)有困難。A.mustn’t禁止，不允許；B.needn’t不必；C.maynot可能不會(huì)；D.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。14.She’sinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：C15.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout參考答案：D16.___someofthejuiceandperhapsyou’lllikeit.ATrying

BTotry

C.Try

DHavingtried

參考答案：C17.Hemadetoomanymistakesintheexam.To______itanotherway，hefailedtopassthe

examination.A．put

B．place

C．set

D．speak參考答案：22.A考查動(dòng)詞。這里“Toputitanotherway”是一個(gè)固定詞組，表示“換句話說，用另一種方式說”。

略18.Everyyear,whenthepeachblossomsareattheirbest,afestival

attheBeijingBotanicalGarden.A.isheld

B.willbeheld

C.held

D.holds參考答案：A略19.Mrs.SmithhaslentDavidalargesumofmoney,forsheconsidershima____man.A.considerate

B.sensitive

C.thoughtful D.reliable參考答案：D試題分析：句意：Smith夫人借給David大量的錢，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他是可信賴的人。considerate體貼的；sensitive敏感的；thoughtful關(guān)切的，體貼的；reliable可信賴的。故D項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

YesterdayIwashavinglunchatSubway.Inthemeantime,oceasionally,I

36

ayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.Hewasspillingeverythingandmakinga

37

.AsIgotclose,Inoticedhewasblind.

Iwentoverand

38

tohelp.Itookhimbythehandand

39

himtothetable.Iaskedhimifhe

40

anythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soIleft.

Abouttwohours

41Iwasheadingtomycarandtherainstartedpouringdown.Itook

42

inanearbybuilding,andthenIsawtheyoungblindmanagain.Hewastryingtocrossthestreetandusinghissticktomakesure

that

43

wasinhisway.

Iwentuptohimandsaid,”Hi!”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe

44

.”

Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”

45

Itookhimbythehandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhim46

heknewIwasthesamepersonfromtherestaurant.Hesaidhe

47

myenergy!Hesaidhecouldfeelitjustlikebefore!

We

48

ittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas

49

nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.Sowesaidgood-byeandwentourseparate

50

.

AsIgotintomycarIwasallwet

51

Ifeltwarm.IwasgladIwasabletobeinbothplacesto

52

thatYoungmanoutevenifitwasvery

53

.Hehelpedmeaswell.HetoldmeIhadapositiveenergyandthatmademefeelgreataboutmyself.So

54

heistoday,Ihopeheknowswhata

55

itwasformetohavethosetwomomentswithhim.

36．A．imagined

B．noticed

C．stopped

D．heard37．A．mess

B．bet

C．noise

D．difference38．A．promised

B．a(chǎn)greed

C．offered

D．waited39．A．sent

B．caught

C．showed

D．led40．A．bought

B．ordered

C．lost

D．needed41．A．long

B．before`

C．later

D．a(chǎn)go42．A．shelter

B．risks

C．chances

D．rests43．A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．a(chǎn)nything44．A．hotel

B．restaurant

C．building

D．shop45．A．Then

B．Suddenly

C．Anyhow

D．Anxiously46．A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．how47．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated

B．liked

C．remembered

D．forgot48．A．did

B．tried

C．made

D．put49．A．happy

B．tired

C．full

D．safe50．A．directions

B．ways

C．roads

D．paths51．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．but

C．so

D．while52．A．help

B．pick

C．drag

D．drive53．A．comfortable

B．convenient

C．simple

D．difficult54．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．whoever

D．whatever55．A．surprise

B．shock

C．wonder

D．pleasure參考答案：略21.Aresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Whenyouenterasupermarket,the

36

knowsbetterthanyoudohowyouwill

37

—whichwayyouwillwalk,whereyouwill

38,whatwillmakeyou

39

oneproductratherthananother.Whencustomersgointoashop,they

40

looktotheirleftbut41

towardsright.Sosupermarket

42

areusuallyontheleftofbuilding,andthedesignistotakeshoppers

43

thestore,aisle(通道)afteraisle,fromlefttoright.Thenshopperswillpayattentiontoallthe

44

.

Freshfruitandvegetablesare45

nearsupermarketentrances.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonly46

foodissoldintheshop.

47

foodsthateveryonebuys,likesugarandteaareputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessothatcustomersaretakenpastother

48

foodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersare

49

tobuyproductsthattheydonotreally

50

Peoplewalkquicklythrough

51

aisles,buttheymovemoreslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebest-selling

52

forproductsisattheendofaisles,becauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisles.

Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren’s

53

levelatthecheckout(出口處).Whileparentsare

54

topay,childrenreachforthe

55

andputtheminthetrolley(手推車).36.A.assistant

B.leader

C.manager

D.shopowner37.A.bring

B.select

C.choose

D.behave38.A.go

B.look

C.stop

D.stand39.A.touch

B.enjoy

C.ready

D.helpful40.A.easily

B.simply

C.naturally

D.hurriedly41.A.hurry

B.read

C.take

D.move42.A.exits

B.toilets

C.centers

D.entrances43.A.into

B.along

C.around

D.towards44.A.prices

B.signs

C.products

D.aisles45.A.stored

B.shown

C.hidden

D.bought46.A.good

B.nice

C.healthy

D.necessary47.A.Basic

B.Important

C.Fast

D.Fresh48.A.tasty

B.cheap

C.attractive

D.expensive

49.A.invited

B.ready

C.willing

D.encouraged50.A.eat

B.need

C.know

D.like51.A.long

B.short

C.high

D.narrow52.A.state

B.action

C.situation

D.position53.A.hand

B.head

C.eye

D.height54.A.sitting

B.asking

C.going

D.waiting55.A.food

B.bill

C.sweets

D.money參考答案：36-40CDBBC

41-45DDCCB

46-50CACDB

51-55DDCDC三、閱讀理解22.BAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces.·Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids’interest.Manyofferworkshops（作坊）formakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.·Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.·GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.·Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They’llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.60.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit

.A.aYoutheater

B.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseum

D.ahands-onsciencemuseum61.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?A.Watchpuppetmaking.

B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Lookatrockcollections.

D.Giveperformances.62.Whatdoes“hands-onscience”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids’sciencework.

D.Readingsciencebooks.63.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.

B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide.

D.Anewsreport.

參考答案：

60-63

CABC略23.Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon'thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytosparethetimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshipsrequireseffortandcommitment.Ourlivesletmanyofusbecomesobusywithworkandotherthingsthatwedon'tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandtalkingwithourfriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makinganefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifequickly!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandareassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouinthetimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven'tseenmostofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyoulivedapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonthatyouhaven'tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandprioritiesinlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusytohavetimeforfriends,whydoesthishappen?Areyouseekingmaterialjoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsbyyourselfthatcouldbedel