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重慶第九十四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheUNhas________thattheworld'spopulationwillbeover9,400millionby2050.A.numbered B.calculated
C.included
D.designed參考答案:B解析句意:聯(lián)合國已估算出,到2050年世界人口將超過94億。calculate“估計(jì)”,符合句意。number“達(dá)到……之?dāng)?shù);共計(jì)”;include“包含;包括”;design“設(shè)計(jì)”。2.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit
ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.energeticC.patient
D.embarrassed參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)我們說會(huì)來卻沒有來時(shí),我的母親總是有點(diǎn)焦急。A.anxious焦急的,焦慮的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.patient有耐心的;D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。3.
--______
HowcanwegettotheFive-starHotel?--Gostraightaheadtillyouseethetallbuildingattheendoftheroad.--Thanksverymuch.A.Help!
B.Lookout!
C.Excuseme.
D.Howareyou?參考答案:C4.I’msureheis
tocometothemeetingontime.
A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable參考答案:A5.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that
C.atthattime D.justthen參考答案:B略6.Weareoftenkept_______ofwhatishappeninginthatcountry.A.informing
B.informed
C.inform
D.toinform參考答案:B7.The_____onherfacetoldmethatshewasinabluemood.A.a(chǎn)ppearanceB.impressionC.a(chǎn)ttitude
D.expression參考答案:D8.—Youarealwaysfullof_____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.
A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy參考答案:D9.Thereason____________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because
B.why;whether
C.that;that
D.how;that參考答案:C10.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.
A.giveupit;givein
B.giveitup;givein
C.giveinit;giveup
D.giveitin;giveup參考答案:B11._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow
B.Followed
C.Following
D.Tofollow參考答案:A12.Lucywassuchagirlwhowasalwaysfinding______withotherpeoplearoundher.
A.fault
B.mistake
C.manner
D.forgiveness參考答案:A13.Sheaskedherbrother______forCanadaandsaidshewantedtoseehimoff. A.whenwouldheleave
B.whenhewouldleave
C.whendidheleave
D.whenheleft參考答案:B14.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values參考答案:A15.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilmIhaveeverseen.A.which
B.thatC.when
D.what參考答案:B16.“OK,OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A.told
B.istoldC.wastold
D.tells參考答案:C句意為:“好吧,好吧?!敝軇P(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D兩項(xiàng),根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,故排除A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型17.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagecompletely,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
_______41_______spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._______42_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess______43______languagelearning._______44_______goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly______45______(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand_______46_______meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.________47________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof______48______(advise)forthose_______49_______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand_____50_____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.參考答案:41.it
42.Thirdly
43.in
44.A
45.tomemorize
46.their
47.If
48.advice
49.who
50.writing本文講述了如何學(xué)好一門外語。41.考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的thelanguage為單數(shù),故此處應(yīng)填入指物的代詞it來指代前文的thelanguage,故填入it。42.考查插入語用法。文章的第一句表明學(xué)習(xí)語言有四個(gè)方面是必要的的條件,第一段已經(jīng)明示了firstly,secondly,fourthly,故還差第三點(diǎn),所以應(yīng)填入Thirdly,首字母需要大寫。43.考查success的用法。successinsthorindoingsth在某事上成功或成功做某事。故這里要填入in。44.考查冠詞用法。此處memory為單數(shù),所以要用不定冠詞a來修飾,且位于句首需要大寫,句子譯為“一個(gè)好的記憶具有極大幫助”。45.考查enough固定搭配。benotenoughtodosth做某事是不夠的。給出的單詞提示是memorize,故應(yīng)填入tomemorize。46.考查物主代詞用法。根據(jù)前文出現(xiàn)的listofwords,可以判斷and后面應(yīng)該使用their來指代“許多單詞”,故填入their。47.考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。句意:如果我們很滿意自己僅僅只是記住了一少部分關(guān)于語言的規(guī)則,那么我們就不能夠算是真正的學(xué)習(xí)了語言。因位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫,故填入If。48.考查advise的名詞形式。介詞后面要用名詞,agoodpieceofadvice表示“一個(gè)好的建議”。49.考查定語從句用法。此處those指代下文那些學(xué)習(xí)語言的人,所以應(yīng)用who來引導(dǎo)該定語從句,填入who。50.考查practise的用法。practise
doingsth練習(xí)做某事。故此處應(yīng)填入write的V-ing形式,即填入writing。三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空不超過1個(gè)單詞。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readingthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.
HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowt
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