山西省晉中市東趙中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

山西省晉中市東趙中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.

—Yes.He________hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.

A.explored

B.isexploring

C.hasbeenexploring

D.hasexplored參考答案：27.C.考查時態(tài)：“近十年來，我一直在挖掘自己最大潛能，所以又獲獎了。”略2.Iwasabouttoinformyouofthesuddenchange______anunexpectedvisitorcame.A.because

B.before

C.when

D.unless參考答案：C3.Withtheterm“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.instantly

B.voluntarily

C.splendidly

D.constantly參考答案：D4.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look參考答案：D5.Globalwarminghasbecomeaseriousproblem,______wemustfindsolutions.

A.which B.towhich C.withwhich D.that參考答案：6．B.本題考查定語從句。根據(jù)solution的介詞搭配要求，正確答案為B。

【解析】6.—You’rereallyabighelp．

—

Manypeoplewillfeelkindofairsickontheplane．

A．Itdoesn’tmatter

B．Forgetit

C．You’rereallywelcome

D．Withpleasure參考答案：C略7.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.A.played

B.toplay

C.playing

D.play參考答案：C8.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.production

B.stressC.energy

D.power參考答案：B試題分析：句意：一種最有效的減壓方法就是和你覺得信任的人談談你的想法。A.production意為產品，B.stress意為壓力，C.energy意為能源，D.passive意為力量。此題考查的是4個名詞的詞義辨析，需要正確理解該句的語義。根據(jù)常識可以知道，和別人談心應該來說是減壓。所以答案是B.stress意為壓力9.

Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto_______hiswordsbeforerespondingtothereporters.A.weigh

B.passC.express

D.cover

參考答案：A略10.Thesurveyshowsthat______weareenjoyinglessandlessgoodsleep,ratesofheartdiseaseshaverisenrapidly.A.while

B.although C.ifonly

D.asthough參考答案：A11.Abusfullofpassengerswasreportedtohavegoneoutof

controlonahighway

southofthecity．A．the：the

B．不填，the

C．不填，不填

D．the,不填參考答案：C12.—Tomisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he

enoughforausedone.A.saved B.hassaved C.wouldsave D.willhavesaved參考答案：D略13.—Howdidyourinterviewgo?—______!Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall. A．Couldn’tbebetter B．Terrible C．Youguess

D．Hardtosay參考答案：A14.AmansetoffabombataRussiantrainstationonSunday,

atleast16peopleinthedeadlyattack． A．killed

B．kill

C．tokill D．killing參考答案：D15.Therearemanychoicestomakeinlifebut_______ismoreimportantthanwhatgoesoninyourheart.A.nothing

B.neither

C.none

D.noone參考答案：C16.Several

melon

stalls

were

below

the

window

and

above

them

______

with

a

big

clock

on

top

of

it.

A.

was

the

Telecom

Tower

B.

were

the

Telecom

Tower

C.

the

Telecom

Tower

was

D.

the

Telecom

Tower

were

參考答案：A二、新的題型17.CampingonEruptingVolcanoSantiaguitoinGuatemalaGuatemala’sactivevolcanoSantiaguitoeruptswithanexplosionofhotashandrockseveryfewhours.However,asanadventure-lover,Idecidedtogocampingonit.●

36

Wewereabouttoclimb8hoursandsetupcamponaninactivevolcanicvent,rightnexttotheactiveone.Thiswasnotanormalactivity.MostvisitorstotheareajusthikeupneighboringSantaMariaandgazedownfromasafedistanceatSantiaguitoexplodingfromoveramileaway.Onlycrazypeoplewouldattempttocampontheeruptingvolcanoitself.ButImanagedtoroundup6morecrazypeopletojoinme.●Notawalkinthepark.

37

Allthishastobedonewithfullpacksloadedwith6litersofwatereach,andeverythingelsewe'dneedfor2daysonabarrenvolcano.●

38

Itfeelsasthoughwe'veleftplanetearth,andarenowhikingonthelunarsurface.Everythingiscoveredinathicklayerofash,makingthewholelandscapecolor1less.Steamisrisingupthroughventsintheground.Cloudsandfogaremovinginallaroundus,sometimesmakingitimpossibletoseemorethan10feetahead.

39

Overthepast8hoursourgroupoftotalstrangershasturnedintoaremarkableteam---everyonelookingupateachother’sback.●Wasitworththetrip?Well,afterthementallyandphysicallyexhaustingdayofdifficultandtechnicalclimbing,weweretreatedtoanincredibleview:Everythingunderourfeetwastakeninaglance.

40

A.Preparefortheworst.B.Yes,itwasworthit.C.Welcometothemoon.D.Crazypeoplewanted.E.Nowit’stimetoslidedownthesteepslopesofthevolcano.F.Butwithhandyequipmentandstrongcommunication,allofussafelymakeittothetop.G.Toachieveourmission,we’dhavetohikeandclimbwithdifficultyforthemajorityofthetrip.參考答案：36-40.DECFB三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoOfferSupportandEncouragementWhetherafriend,familymember,orcoworker,atsometimeoranother，somebodywillneedsupportandencouragement.Thiscouldbetheresultofadisappointingchangeinlife,ahealthchangeorothersimilarchallenges.

71

Evenifyoudonotthinkthatyouhavetheabilitytoofferthepropersupportandencouragement,yourwillingnesstobethereandtolistenmaybeenough.Eachsituationisdifferent,andeachwouldrequiredifferentlevelsofbothsupportandencouragement.

72

Helpingkeepupsomeone’sspiritswhentheyarefeelinghelplessjustbylettingthemknowyouarethere,canmakeaseriousdifferenceintheirlives.

73

Forpeopleinthissituation,oftenatelephonecall,ordroppingintosay“hello”ismorethanenough.Youmaynotfeelthatyouaredoingmuchofanything,buttothepersonwhoisfeelingisolatedtheeffortyoutaketostopandseethem,orcallthemcanmakeabigdifference.Forsomeonewhohasrecentlylostajob,youmaybeabletooffersupportbyhelpingthemnetworkeffectively.Or,youmaybeabletohelpthemcraftanewresume,applyforbenefits,oranumberofother“small”thingsthatmayseeminsignificanttoyou,buttothemcanbeaverysignificantevent.

74

However,ifyouletthemknowthatyouarethereforthem,andmakeitapointtocheckinwiththemregularly,theymaysoonfeelmorecomfortableandsharethemwithyou.Takeforexampleapersonwhoissufferingwithdepression.

75

Theymaynotbewillingtoadmitthatthereissomethingwrong.However,ifyoutrustyourinstincts(直覺)