2022年湖南省岳陽市市君山中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽市市君山中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withsomanypeople______atme,Ifeltverynervous,sothatIdidn’tknowwhattosay. A.tolook B.looked C.looking

D.havinglooked參考答案：C略2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf

BWhether

CWhat

DWhich參考答案：B3.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas

B.anythinglike

C.nothinglike

D.somethingas參考答案：B4._________isalwaysapleasure.

A.Ate

B.Eating

C.Tobeeating

D.Eats參考答案：B5.Astohowheownedsomanyhouseslocatedinthecitywithhisregularincome,hecouldn’t________it,sohewaschargedwithtakingillegalmoney.A.careaboutB.accountforC.dealwithD.referto參考答案：B6.Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years______Ilastsawyouinaseasidehotel.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after

參考答案：A7.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageher________outheropinions.A.speak

B.speaking

C.tospeak

D.willspeak參考答案：C35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier參考答案：a略9.Heworkedhard,______hepassedtheexam.A.inaresult

B.asresult

C.asaresultD.foraresult參考答案：B10.Computers_____intospacerocketsandsenttoexplorethemoonandMarssince1970s.A.wereputB.putC.haveputD.havebeenput參考答案：D略11.Twothirdsofthebuildingshere______.A.needtorepair

B.needrepairing

C.needstorepair

D.needsrepairing參考答案：B15.Therobbersaidina______voiceandthestudentsfelt______.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A略13.—Haveyou

somenewideas?--Yeah,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C14.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other參考答案：C略15.Upongraduationfrommiddleschool,howwellwillyou_____thejobthatliesahead?A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.bepreparedfor

D.bepreparing參考答案：C解析：前面的howwell已經(jīng)暗示空白處應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示狀態(tài)的短語，bepreparedfor最適合。16.Thereason____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.

A.how

B.which

C.why

D.because參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Commercialadvertisementwasoncethoughtofasatechniqueofthemarketerstoinformthepotentialbuyersabouttheavailabilityofcertainproducts.Itwasseenmoreasamediumtoinformthebuyersratherthanpersuadethemtobuy.Thepresentdaymarketersseeadvertisementasamediumtodamagetheimageoftheircompetitorsandtheirproducts.Thisindeed,isanundesirableandanimmoralpractice.Insteadofspeakingabouttheirownproducts,thesemarketersspeakaboutthedrawbacks(oftenwithoutanybasics)ofthecompetingproducts.PeoplewatchingTVadvertisementswouldnoticethattherehasalwaysbeenanadvertisementwarbetweenthemarketersofdifferentconsumergoods.Afewsuchcasesaregivenbelow.1.ParachuteCoconutOilvs.V.V.D.GoldSometimeback,theproducerofV.V.DGoldCoconutOilclaimedintheirTVadvertisementthatonlytheirproductswassuperiorandtheonesoldinbluecolourbottles(thereferencewastoParachutecoconutoil)wassuitableonlyforun-naturalhair.2.TataSaltvs.CaptainCookTatasaltwasfirstiodised(碘處理)saltmarketedbyanIndianCompany.Ithasbeenenjoyingagoodandsteadymarket.CaptainCook,anotherproducerofiodisedsalt,whoenteredthemarketlater,hadtoadoptsomestrategytogetcontrolofthemarket.TheTVadvertisementofCaptainCookstressedon‘Freeflow’oftheirsaltwhentransferredtoacontainer.TheproducerofTataSaltretaliated(報(bào)復(fù))bysayingthattheclaimofCaptainCookwasatrickandthosewhowerequalityconsciousshoulddealwithitwithcaution.3.Pepsivs.CocoColaCocaColawasselectedastheofficialsoftdrinkfortheWillsWorldCricket1996.Whenthecricketserieswason,themarketersofPepsiconstantlyadvertisedonTV.TheiradvertisementgavetheideathatthecricketerspreferredonlyPepsiandasamatteroffacttherewasnothingofficialaboutit.4.Horlicksvs.ComplanSometimeback,theTVadvertisementofComplan,ahealthdrinkdirectlyattackedHorlicks,whichhasbeeninthemarketforseveraldecades.TheclaimofComplanwasthattheirbrand(whichaccordingtothemwasBrandC)hasahigherpercentageofingredients(材料)comparedtoBrandH(referencewasnothingbuttoHorlicks).Theaboveexamplesclearlyshowhowthetechniqueofadvertisementismisusedbysomemarketerstoruintheimageoftheircompetitors.This,certainly,isnotahealthytrend.Anymarketershouldonlyspeakabouthisproductsandnotabouthiscompetitors’products.Theawarenessofconsumershascertainlyincreasedovertheyearsandtheyarenolongereasilytakenin.Therearemanyconsumerproductslikesalt,oilshavingbladesetc.Butonethingforsureisthatofferingthesameproductinadifferentcontainerwillnotmaketheproductdifferent.MassmedialikeRadio,Televisionandnewspapershouldnotallowadvertisementsthattelllies.Legalregulations,inthisregard,shouldalsobemadestricter.ComparisonofthepastandthepresentofadvertisementsInthepastAtpresentAtechniquemainlyusedforoffering(71)▲Atrickusedasameansofunfair(72)▲

The(73)▲ofadvertisement(74)▲

ProductsWrongpracticesV.V.D.Goldl

WhenV.V.DGoldattackedtheonesoldinbluebottles,it(75)▲toParachuteCoconutoil.CaptainCookl

CaptainCookstressedontheir“freeflow”whentheirproductwas(76)▲toacontainer.TataSaltl

Tatasaltretaliatedbywarningconsumerstobe(77)▲aboutthequality.Pepsil

ToomuchadvertisementonTVseemedtosaythatthecricketershada(78)▲forPepsi.Complanl

BrandCclaimedthattheirproductwasmuchricheriningredientsin(79)▲__withBrandH.Solutions(80)▲

products.arenotallowedtobementionedintheadvertisement.Stricterlawsshouldbemadetoprotecteveryproducers’andconsumers’benefits.參考答案：71.information

72.competition73.misuse74.Examples/Cases75.referred

76.transferred77.cautious/parison80.Competitors’【知識(shí)歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運(yùn)的。3.comparison比較（名詞）incomparisonwith與---比較起來。比如第79小題comparison

句意：BrandC聲稱他們的產(chǎn)品在配料上與BrandH相比更豐富。故填comparison。三、閱讀理解18.

Inhernewbook,“TheSmartestKidsintheWorld,”AmandaRipley,aninvestigativejournalist,tellsthestoryofTom,ahigh-schoolstudentfromGettysburg,Pennsylvania,USwhodecidestospendhissenioryearinWroclaw,Poland.Polandisasurprisingeducationalsuccessstory:inthepastdecade,thecountryraisedstudents’testscoresfromsignificantlybelowaveragetowellaboveit.PolishkidshavenowoutscoredAmericankidsinmathandscience,eventhoughPolandspends,onaverage,lessthanhalfasmuchperstudentastheUnitedStatesdoes.OneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenthehighschoolTomattendedinGettysburgandtheoneheendsupatinWroclawisthatthelatter(后者)hasnofootballteam,or,forthatmatter,teamsofanykind.

ThatAmericanhighschoolsspendmoretimeandmoneyonsportsthanonmathisanoldcomplaint.Thisisnotamatterofhowanygivenstudentwhoplayssportsdoesinschool,butofthecultureanditspriorities.ThisDecember,whenthelatestProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment(PISA)resultsareannounced,it’ssafetopredictthatAmericanhigh-schoolstudentswillonceagaindisplaytheirlimitedskillsinmathandreading,outscorednotjustbystudentsinPolandbutalsobystudentsinplaceslikeSouthKorea,Belgium,theNetherlands,Finland,Singapore,andJapan.Meanwhile,theywillhaveplayedsomeveryexcitingfootballgames,whichwillhavebeenbreathlesslywrittenupintheirhometownpapers.

Whydoesthissituationcontinue?Well,foronething,kidslikeit.Andforanother,accordingtoRipley,parentsseemtolikethearrangement,too.ShedescribesatourshetookofaschoolinWashingtonD.C.,whichcoststhirtythousanddollarsayear.Thetourleader—amotherwiththreechildrenintheschool—wasaskedabouttheschool.Whenshesaidthatthemathprogramwasweak,noneoftheparentstakingthetourseriously.Whenshesaidthatthefootballprogramwasweak,theparentssuddenlybecameconcerned.“Really?”oneofthemaskedworriedly,“Whatdoyoumean?”

Oneoftheironiesofthesituationisthatsportsrevealwhatispossible.Americankids’performanceonthefieldshowsjusthowwelltheycandowhenexpectationsarehigh.It’stoobadthattheirtestscoresshowthesamething.

42.TomdecidestospendhissenioryearinPolandbecause_______.

A.therearestrikingdifferencesbetweenthetwocountries