河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝龐寨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝龐寨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetigeris__________toIndia.Ks5uA.living

B.from

C.born

D.native參考答案：D略2.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas

journey.A．threehour

B．a(chǎn)three-hoursC．a(chǎn)three-hour

D．threehours參考答案：C3.Steven,you

playwiththeknife;you

hurtyourself.A.won't,can't

B.mustn't,mayC.shouldn't,can

D.can't,shouldn't參考答案：B4.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.

A.sought

B.identified

C.adjusted

D.donated參考答案：A略5.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceinthe2012LondonOlympics?

—____________.Oursismuchmorecompetitivethantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Itdepends

D.Bynomeans

參考答案：D略6.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound

B.couldhavefound

C.can’thavefound

D.mustn’thavefound

參考答案：C7.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto參考答案：C當(dāng)notonly置于句首，其后的分句要部分倒裝。butalso后的分句不倒裝。句意：他不但被迫待在家，而且還要寫作業(yè)。8.Myteacheraskedme

and

．A．whatwasmyname，whatwasthematterB．whatmynamewills，whatwasthematter．C．whatwasmyname，whatthematterwas．D．whatmynamewas，whatthematterwas．參考答案：B9.Anewcinema

here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D10.Whiletherearetimes______outsideadviceproveswise,wemustlearntomakeourownchoices.A.which B.when C.where D.that參考答案：B11.Millionsofpeopleinthecity,___thoughtlittleoftheearthquake,wereasleepasusualthatnight.

A

that

B

who

C

which

D

where

參考答案：B12.Itwas________ofhimtocontributesomuchmoneytopeopleinneed.A．generous

B．mean

C．difficult

D．helpful參考答案：A[句意：他很慷慨向困難的人們捐了那么多的錢。Itisgenerousofsbtodosth某人做某事很慷慨。]27.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.

A.takeup

B.pickup

C.carryup

D.makeup參考答案：B略14.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled參考答案：D15.______thenumberofcars,only_____smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.A．Judgingfrom;a

B．Judgedfrom;a

C．Judgingfrom;the

D．Judgedfrom;the參考答案：A略16.Bytheendoflastweekwe

___________200picturesfromthespaceship.

A.receiving B.received C.havereceived D.hadreceived參考答案：D17.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim______.

A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.inanswer.參考答案：C18.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?

—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.

A.setoffB.settledownC.watchout

D.accountfor參考答案：D略19.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Iwasinadepartmentstorewithmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.21,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto22them.MyauntandIwere23forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo24ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher25nearbyandtheotheronewas26.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas27myownthingthere,I28thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe29anymore.Isawthegirl30andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin31,crying.Iknewthatshe32herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreor33bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.34Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas35andintearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I36herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe37onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand38themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto39her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe40.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.21.A.Luckily

B.Usually

C.Sadly

D.Surprisingly22.A.help

B.encourage

C.join

D.support23.A.answering

B.looking

C.preparing

D.calling24.A.chairs

B.children

C.signs

D.toys25.A.friends

B.book

C.family

D.bags26.A.clean

B.large

C.empty

D.beautiful27.A.studying

B.carrying

C.buying

D.doing28.A.noticed

B.believed

C.doubted

D.understood29.A.shop

B.gift

C.girl

D.lady30.A.getup

B.comeup

C.giveup

D.makeup31.A.return

B.detail

C.vain

D.tears32.A.hated

B.raised

C.lost

D.lived33.A.somewhere

B.something

C.everywhere

D.everything34.A.If

B.As

C.So

D.Or35.A.important

B.wrong

C.strange

D.different36.A.lent

B.gave

C.sent

D.posted37.A.smile

B.sadness

C.puzzle

D.worry38.A.reminded

B.warned

C.asked

D.told39.A.lookout

B.takecareof

C.waitfor

D.callup40.A.courage

B.money

C.explanation

D.card參考答案：21-25BCBAC

26-30CDACA

31-35DCACB

36-40BADBD21.完形填空（20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingfor21

!That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryof

__22

fromboytomanwithfamilyhardships(艱難)tellus.

Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HenanProvince.Whenhewas

23

11,hisfatherbecamementally（心理上）illandonedaycamebackwithanabandoned(被拋棄的)babygirl.Ayearlater,Hong‘smotherandyoungerbrotherboth

24

homebecauseofpoverty(貧困)andpressure(壓力)fromhisillfather.

Theburden

(負(fù)擔(dān))fellontothe12-year-old’sshoulders:totreathisfather’sillness,to

25theadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)sisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.

Hongdidn’t26.Sinceayoungage,hehasworkedinpart-timejobstofeedhisfamily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardto

27

aroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,peoplewere

28

totearsbyhisselflessness.Hard

29

hislifewas,Hongdidn’tabandonhisfatherandtheadopted

30

,becausetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard–wonmoney,heevenhelpedotherstudents

31

againstmisfortunes(厄運(yùn)).Todaywhenmanytendtoworrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,Hong’sdeeds

32usofwhatweusuallyignore（忽略）:loveandcareforothers.Withoutthese,

33

ofuscouldsurvive.Hong

34

donations

(捐獻(xiàn))fromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecould

35hisownwork.Shortofmoneytobuyfood,theboyclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhisbabysister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstobuydifferentthingsto

36

aroundhisschooltoearnmoney.Throughhishardlife,theboydeveloped

37

toriseabovemisfortunethatmadehimaheroinpeople’seyes.Hong’sstoryshowsthatwithloveandwillpower,nohardshipcan

38

apersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’t

___39

aboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsociety40

youwillfindtheworldsmilingback.

21.A.money

B.food

C.clothes

D.help22.A.caring

B.growing

C.moving

D.turning23.A.only

B.already

C.ever

D.still24.A.stayed

B.went

C.sold

D.left25.A.bringup

B.giveup

C.stickto

D.devoteto26.A.goaway

B.giveup

C.runout

D.turndown27.Abuild

B.rent

C.buy

D.borrow28.A.encouraged

B.moved

C.inspired

D.made29.A.as

Bbecause

C.unless.

D.while30.A.brother

B.daughter

C.sister

D.uncle31.A.struggling

B.learning

C.running

D.turning32.A.leave

B.remember C.remind

D.tell33.A.anyone

B.everyone

C.none

D.noone34.A.threwaway

B.turnedout

C.ranout

D.turneddown35.A.dependon

B.stickto

C.referto

D.turnto36.A.show

B.eat

C.sell

D.share37.A.achance

B.anability

C.aspirit

D.abelief38.A.bury

B.defeat

C.kick

D.knock39.A.worry

B.care

C.complain

D.joke40.A.and

B.or

C.when

D.until

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.Watchout,Yahoo.There'sasearchengineouttherewithsuperspeedandaccuracy.It'sreallycool.GoogleistheWeb'slargestsearchengine.Injusttwoyearsithasgainedafameforsurprisingspeedandaccuracy,sendingexactlywhatyou'relookingforinasecond.Thesitenowdoesthis40milliontimesaday—anumberachievedwithoutspendingapennyonaTVornewspaperad.Googledoesn'tneed

them.Inthepastsixmonthsalone,thesitehaswonaWebby(theonlineversionoftheOscar)fortechnicalexcellence,setsanewrecordforsearchenginesbyindexingabillionWebpages.Yahoostillhas10timestheaudience,butGoogleconsistentlyranksfirstincustomersatisfaction:97%ofusersfindwhatthey'relookingformostorallofthetime.“Youseepeoplesmilewhentheyuseit,likethey'vefoundsomethingnooneelseknowsabout，”

saysDannySullivan,editorofanonlinenewsletter.NooneissmilingmorethanLarryPage,27,andSergeyBrin,26,whoseemcertaintobecomebillionaireswhenthecompanygoespublic,probablysometimenextyear.Theymakeagreatcomedy.WhentheyfirstmetasPhDstudents,thepairsay,theyfoundeachotherhorrible—“Istillfindhimhorrible，”

addsBrin—butweredriventogetherbyacomputer-scienceprojectaimedatcomingupwithbetterwaysofsearchingtheWeb.TheideabehindGoogleisthattraditionalsearchenginesarestupid.Theythinktheconnectionisbasedonrepetition;ifyoutypeinarequestforTigerWoods,say,you'llgetwebsiteslistedaccordingtohowmanytimesthosewordsappear.Notonlyisthisnoguarantee(保證)ofquality,butit'salsoopentobaduse.IfyouownaTigerfansiteandwanttoleadmorepeopletoit,simplytypehisnamethousandsoftimesinthesite'ssourcecode.61．Thefirstparagraphservesto________.A．comparetwowebsites

B．bringoutthetopicC．putblameonYahoo

D．givethebackgroundofthetopic62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．40milliontimes.

B．Achievements.C．TVandnewspaperads.

D．Webpages.63．Whichofthefollowingwinsgreatercustomersatisfaction?A．Yahoo.

B．Google.C．Page.

D．Brin.64．ItcanbeinferredthatPageandBrin________.A．workforGoogle

B．a(chǎn)reTigerfansC．hatedeachother

D．workforYahoo65．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．GoogleisopentobaduseB．GoogleremainsatraditionalsearchengineC．GooglethinkstheconnectionisbasedonrepetitionD．Googleisbetterthantraditionalsearchengines參考答案：BCBAD33.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Badeventslike"seriousillnessofafamilymember"werehighonthelist,butsoweresomehelpfullife-changingeventslikemarriage.

WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotshowhowyoudealwithstress－itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyoudealwiththeseeventsdramatically(戲劇性的)affectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehowtheresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women'smagazinesrantitleslike"Stresscausesillness".Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthythearticlessaidavoidstressfulevents.Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription(處方)forstayingawayfromchancesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.Theideathatallstressmakesyousickalsotakesnonoticeofalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itsupposeswe'reallvulnerableandnotactiveinthefaceofthedifficultsituation.Butwhatabouthumanabilityandcreativity?Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalstrengththantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredomandphysicalandmentalpressure.1.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe’smedicalresearchtellsus_________________.

A.thewayyoudealwithmajoreventsmaycausestress

B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress

C.w