Unit+5+復(fù)習(xí)課件 魯教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)

Unit5You’resupposedtoshakehands.1、能夠默寫出重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組，并熟練應(yīng)用于寫作中；2、掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)合，會(huì)用該語(yǔ)法造句。詞匯填空1.Youmustb

politelyinpublicplaces.2.Beijingliesinthen

partofChina.3.Jinanisthec

ofShandongProvince.4.Thatlibraryisopendailye

Mondays.5.Mymotherk

meandsaysgoodnighttomeeveryevening.6.Therearemanydifferent

(風(fēng)俗)indifferentcountries.7.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcerthavealasting

(價(jià)值).8.YongshuIslandisthefarthestislandoffthe

(海岸)ofthesouthernpartofChina.9.Shewantstobean

(交換)student.1、behave2、northern3、capital4、except5、

kisses6、customs7、value8、coast9、exchangebesupposedtodo的用法besupposedtodo=shoulddosth.應(yīng)該，被期望【解析1】用來(lái)表示被要求，希望做某事，含有必須、應(yīng)該或理應(yīng)做某事【解析2】時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、和句式變化在be動(dòng)詞上體現(xiàn)。to為動(dòng)詞不定式，后面接v.原形肯定句：主語(yǔ)+besupposedtodosth.【例如】Youweresupposedtoarriveat6:00o’clock,butyouarrivedat7:00.否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+notsupposedtodosth=shouldnotdosth=benotallowedtodo【例如】You’renotsupposedtocometoschoollate.【解析4】一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+supposedtodo…?Areyousupposedtofinishhomeworkfirst?【解析5】用法：①人做主語(yǔ)，譯為：“應(yīng)該做….,被期望做……You’resupposedtoputupyourhand,ifyouhavesomequestionsinclass.②物做主語(yǔ)，譯為“本應(yīng)做……,本該做….”Thetrainwassupposedtocomeanhourago.【練習(xí)】—John,youare_______totellyourmotheryouwillstayoutlate.—Don’tworry.Ihavealreadyphonedheraboutit.A.supposedB.afraidC.willingD.excited1.You________________(notsuppose)tocutinlinewhenyouwaitforthebus.2.你不應(yīng)該單獨(dú)和網(wǎng)友見(jiàn)面。You’re_________________to_________Internetfriends__________.3.Weshouldlookaftertheoldwell.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Weare____________________________________________________theold.aren’tsupposednotsupposedmeetalonesupposedtotakegoodcareof【中考真題】()1.—ManypeoplearemovedbythewarmfamilyinthemovieCoco(《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》).—Thenwhydon'twe_____thetimewespendwithourfamily?A.provideB.valueC.waste()2.—Theguarddoesn'tletmein!—Don'tbeangrywithhim.Thatishisjob,_____.A.intotalB.atleastC.afterall()3.—Youliketodrinktea,don'tyou?—Yes.Iam_____drinkingiteverymorning.A.abletoB.similartoC.usedto()4.InColombia,peopleoften_____theirfriends'homeswithoutcallingfirst.A.worryaboutB.lookafterC.dropby

SectionA1.Inyourcountry,whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?在你們國(guó)家，當(dāng)你第一次見(jiàn)到某人的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該做什么？【解析】forthefirsttime首先，第一次atfirst=atthebeginning最初，開(kāi)始firstofall首先，第一2.You’resupposedtoshakehands.【解析】shake→shook→shakenv搖動(dòng)，震動(dòng)shakehandswithsb.意為與某人握手，強(qiáng)調(diào)雙方的動(dòng)作，故hand用復(fù)數(shù)?！揪毩?xí)】在韓國(guó)，當(dāng)人們初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)應(yīng)該鞠躬而不是握手。InSouthKorea,whenpeoplemeet______thefirsttime,theyare__________________bow_______of__________________.forsupposedtoinsteadshakinghands3.IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.【解析】expectv.預(yù)料(1)expecttodosth預(yù)計(jì)做某事(2)expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事=lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事(3)Iexpectso/not.我希望如此。/我希望不是。(4)sb.beexpectedtodosth.某人被期望做某事/應(yīng)該要做某事4.ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface！【解析1】assoonas一......就......【解析2】holdout伸出；堅(jiān)持holdoutone’shands伸出某人的手Sheheldoutherhandtotaketherope.她伸手去抓那根繩子。holdon(打電話時(shí)用語(yǔ))【解析3】insurprise驚奇地常位于句末；besurprisedat...對(duì)...感到吃驚；besurprisedtodosth.對(duì)做某事感到驚訝

5.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.【解析1】WhereI’mfrom是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)?！窘馕?】relaxv.放松令人感到輕松的___________________(通常修飾物)寬松的,不加以約束的___________________（主語(yǔ)通常是人）,常接介詞about。berelaxedabout對(duì)......感到放松,對(duì)......比較隨意【練習(xí)】

Wecan_________ourselvesandfeelreally__________bylisteningto__________music.(relax)6.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.【解析1】valuev“重視；珍視n“價(jià)值”→______________adj.貴重的；寶貴的【解析2】everyday每天=eachdayeverydayadj.每天的everydayEnglish日常英語(yǔ)relaxingrelaxedrelaxrelaxedrelaxingvaluable7.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.【解析】

dropby順便拜訪【例如】Dropbyoftenwhenyouarefree.有空時(shí)常來(lái)拜訪?！就卣埂縟ropbysb.=dropinonsb.順便走訪某人dropbyone’shome=dropin(at)+地點(diǎn)拜訪【練習(xí)】她常去拜訪她的鄰居，與他們相處的很好。Sheoften__________________her__________homesand___________________________________them.8.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!【解析】as...asonecan盡可能......,盡量......=as...aspossible(中間＋形容詞原級(jí))9.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!【解析】afterall畢竟

，用來(lái)說(shuō)服提醒對(duì)方【練習(xí)】aboveall___________firstofall_____________allinall_______________dropsbyneighbors‘getsonwellwith首先，尤其是首先總的來(lái)說(shuō)10.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.【解析】getmad大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤【例如】Fatherwon'tgetmadaboutyourmistake.父親不會(huì)為你的錯(cuò)誤生氣的【拓展練習(xí)】madadj.很生氣；瘋的bemadatsb.=beangrywithsb.=對(duì)某人生氣bemadaboutsth.對(duì)......著迷Shewasmadatherhusbandforforgettingherbirthday.________________________________Bothbrothersaremadabouttennis.__________________________________11.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.【解析】makeanefforttodosth努力做某事【例如】Pleasemakeanefforttofinishthetaskontime.她對(duì)她丈夫很生氣因?yàn)樗浟怂纳铡Ｋ麄冃值軅z對(duì)網(wǎng)球很著迷。12.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.【解析1】avoidv.避免(后接n或Ving）trafficn.交通;路上行駛的車輛heavytraffic交通繁忙,交通擁堵【解析2】keepsb.doingsth.意為讓某人一直做某事【練習(xí)】—Whydidhegetupsoearlytowork?—Inorderto________theheavytrafficinthecity.A.avoidB.stopC.cancelD.solve翻譯：讓別人久等是不禮貌的。_______________________________________13.Whenyougoabroad,itisimportanttobringyourpassport.

【解析】

abroadadv.在國(guó)外；到國(guó)外goabroad出國(guó)liveabroad住在國(guó)外athomeandabroad在國(guó)內(nèi)外It’simpolitetokeepotherswaitingforalongtime.14.Afterclass,studentsareexpectedtocleanthechalkofftheblackboard.

【解析】clean...off把......擦掉【拓展】cleanup把......打掃干凈（v.+adv.）cleanupthetable=cleanthetableup15.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtotakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.

【解析】takecare小心takeoff脫下/(飛機(jī)等）起飛takeout取出takealook看一看takeaway拿走takeexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)takeiteasy不緊張

16.Butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.

【解析】worth是形容詞，意思是值得，有價(jià)值的，beworthdoingsth值得做某事，而不能用動(dòng)詞不定式【注意】（1）worth后面動(dòng)詞必須是及物動(dòng)詞，用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，不能用被動(dòng)。（2）一般worth前面可以用well，really等修飾，但一般不用very修飾。【練習(xí)】你不必遺憾錯(cuò)過(guò)這部電影。老實(shí)說(shuō)，它根本不值得一看。Youneedn’t__________________thefilm.Tobe__________,it’snot__________________atall.regretmissinghonestworthwatchingSectionB1.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.【解析】pointat指著，距離較近的；pointto指向，距離較遠(yuǎn)的；pointout指出2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.【解析1】gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力gooutofone’swaytodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.竭力做好某事【練習(xí)】昨天懷特夫婦特地開(kāi)車到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)接我。TheWhites____________________________________________pickmeupattheairportyesterday.【與way有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)】alltheway一路上innoway決不bytheway順便提一下，另外inaway在某點(diǎn)，在某種程度上getintheway擋道inone’s/theway妨礙，阻礙inthisway用這種方法leadtheway帶路，引路loseone’sway迷路onthe/one’sway(to)在去……的路上【解析2】makesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸【拓展】makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeadecision做決定makeone’sbed整理床鋪makeanoise制造噪音makefaces做鬼臉makefriends交朋友wentoutoftheirwayto3.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.【解析】becomfortabledoingsth.做某事很輕松,樂(lè)意做某事【例如】Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithyou.和你講話感覺(jué)很舒服。4.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable【解析】behavev.表現(xiàn)；舉止→behaviorn.行為；舉止；習(xí)性；態(tài)度【練習(xí)】Hebehaveshimselflikeaman.________________________________________5.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,...【解析】pretty(1)adv“頗；相當(dāng)?shù)亍背Ｓ糜诳谡Z(yǔ)，只可以修飾其他形容詞或副詞【例如】Aftersixmonths,IcouldspeakChineseprettywell.(2)adj.漂亮的；秀麗的；好看的【例如】Whataprettylittlegarden!【注意】pretty語(yǔ)氣較beautiful弱,且大多用來(lái)指年輕的女性,一般不用來(lái)描寫成年男性。pretty也可以用于男女兒童,表示漂亮、活潑、可愛(ài)他表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)男子漢。6.…you’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread…【解析1】except“除……之外”（不包含在內(nèi)）besides“除……之外（還）”（指除去的部分包括在前面提到的范圍之內(nèi)。）exceptfor意為除了，后邊的內(nèi)容與主語(yǔ)往往不是同一類的?？梢苑旁诰涫住！揪毩?xí)】1.Wegotoschooleveryday_____SaturdayandSunday.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.exceptfor2.—AllthestudentsinClassOnewenttothemuseum______LinMei.Why?—Becauseshehadastomachache.A.besides B.withoutC.except D.beside7.Anotherthingisthatit’simpolitetosaythatyou’refull.【解析】fulladj.吃飽的；滿的，充滿的【辨析】befullof/(be)filledwith【不同點(diǎn)】befullof指“充滿的”這一狀態(tài)(be)filledwith通常指動(dòng)作。8.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butIgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.【解析1】findit+adj.+todo意為發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)。【解析2】getusedto=beusedto，“習(xí)慣于某事或做某事的意思”，to為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能跟動(dòng)詞原形?！咀⒁狻吭趯W(xué)習(xí)beusedto結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),一定要注意它與以下幾個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別:usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常”,在這里to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)；beusedtodosth.和beusedfordoingsth.意為“被用來(lái)做某事”,是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)?！揪毩?xí)】1.Ifinditeasy________(get)alongwellwithmyneighbors.2.Mydaughterusedto________(stay)uplate,butnowshehasbeenusedto_______(go)tobedearly.()3.Maryisusedto______aT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingontogetstaygoing9.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.【解析】cutup切碎；切開(kāi)【拓展】與cut有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)cutdown砍倒cutone’shair理發(fā)cutup切碎cutin插嘴cutoff切斷，停止10.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.【解析】youwouldn’tbelieve是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的句式，意為你無(wú)法想象...，表示事實(shí)超出你的想象之外。類似的還有Youwouldnever\hardlybelieve...【例如】Youwouldn’tbelievethatIfoundmylong-lostuncleinTaiwan.11.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.【解析】suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，意為建議，其動(dòng)詞形式suggest。【拓展】advice是不可數(shù)名詞，意為建議，表示一條建議應(yīng)用apieceofadvice，動(dòng)詞是advise。綜合填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順完整。(每詞限用一次)more,thing,for,clean,plastic,amaze,face,save,make,andBetweentheSeaandShoreisathree-partdocumentarythatcallsforquickactionto___1___seaturtlesfromdyingout.Aroundtheworld,seaturtlesareknown___2___theirbeautyandasoneoftheEarth’soldestcreatures(生物).However,theirbeauty,___3__pollutionandcoastaldevelopmenthavethreatened(威脅)theirlives.Tohelpbringthismessageto___4___peopleoftheworld,theWild

Aidambassador(大使)Eddiestartsalong___5___difficultadventure(冒險(xiǎn))tolearnaboutmanyproblemsseaturtlesfacearoundtheworld.Eddiehaslongusedhisvoicetoraiseawareness(意識(shí))ofenvironmentalproblems.“Thisismychancetolearnabouttheproblemsseaturtlesfaceandbeavoiceforthese___6___animals,”saysEddie.Inrecentyears,thenumberofseaturtleshasreduced(減少)greatlybecauseofpollution,andtheillegal(非法的)tradeintheireggs,meatandshells.Partsoftheshellandwholebodiesoftheendangeredturtlesare___7___intoartworks.Theoceansare___8___veryseriouschallengestostayhealthy.Eddieaskspeopletosaveseaturtlesbystartingwithsimple___9___suchassayingnotoseaturtleproductsandreducingouruseofplastics.“Keeptheoceans___10___.Thisnaturalbeautyonlybelongsintheocean.”saysEddie.1、save2、for3、plastic4、more5、and6、amazing7、made8、facing9、things10、clean根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容﹐從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Heplayedguqinverywell.____1____ZhongZiqiwasoneofthem.Oneday,YuBoyacamebackfromatriptothemountains.Heplayedguqintoexpresshisloveforthemountains.____2____Zhongsaid,“Howbeautifullyyou’replayingguqin!WhenIlistentoyouplayingguqin,Icanalmostseethemountainsinfrontofmyeyes.”____3____Thenheplayedanothertune(調(diào)子).Zhongclappedhishandsandcheeredagain,“Whatabeautifultuneitis!WhenIlistentoit,Iseemtoimaginehundredsofboatsaresailingdownbigrivers.”BoyawassurprisedatZhong’scomments(評(píng)論).____4____Wheneverheplayedanewtune,ZhongcouldtellwhatBoyawasthinkingaboutwhenheplayedthetune.“Youappreciate(欣賞)mymusicandunderstandmymind.Youknowmelikeatruefriend,”Boyasaidexcitedly.Afterthat,BoyaandZhongbecameclosefriends.AfterZhong’sdeath,Boyawassosadthathebrokehisguqinanddecidednevertoplayitagain.ThisisthestoryaboutYuBoyaandZhongZiqi.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.____5____Ifyoufindyourtruefriends,lovethemandcherish(珍惜)realfriendships.A.BoyawaspleasedtohearZhong’swords.B.Itishardtofindatruefriend.C.Manypeopleenjoyedhismusic.D.HedecidedtoplaymoretunesforZhong.E.ZhongZiqistoodbesideYuBoyaashewasplayingguqin.CEADB請(qǐng)大家反思總結(jié)本單元所學(xué)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Youaresupposed_____handswhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.

A.toshake

B.shake

C.shaking

D.shook()2.Maryisusedto______aT-shirtandjeansA.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon()3.1think_____veryimportantforstudentstostudybythemselvesintheschoolorathome.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.its()4.—Willyoucometothedinnerparty?—Iwon’tcomeunlessJenny__________,too.

A.willbeinvited

B.wasinvited

C.invited

D.isinvited()5.Wegotoschooleveryday_____SaturdayandSunday.

A.beside

B.besides

C.except

D.exceptfor()6.Thereisnottoomuchhomeworkonweekendsnow,somanyofusfeelvery____andhappy.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing

C.relax

D.torelax()7．Inthiscountry，it’s_______tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood．A．rightB．politeC．rudeD．kind()8．Itisbad_______totalkwithyourmouthfull．A．healthB．waysC．mannersD．hobbies二、閱讀表達(dá)(共6小題;1—3小題每題2分,4—6小題每題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)[1]Duringmealtimes,moreandmoreyoungpeopletakeouttheirphones,chooseafavoriteshow,eatwhilewatchingandburstintolaughternowandthen.[2]Liu,a19-year-oldstudentstudyinginBeijing,isoneofthem.Afoodieandavideolover,sheishappytoeatwhilewatchingfoodprogramsonhersmartphone.AshowshehasbeenrecentlywatchingisabouttwoChinesegirlstravelingaroundJapantofinddeliciousfood,andtheshowhasbeenviewedmorethan26,000timesonChina’stopmicroblogplatform.“Thefoodintheshowlooksreallyattractive,”Liuexplains.Besidesthisshow,shealsowatchesmanyotheronlinefoodprograms.[3]“It’snotunexpected,”saidAdrienfromFrance,whoisahugefanofChinesefood.“ChinaandFrancearebothkeenon(熱衷于)cookingandeating.Asforme,IloveChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.”[4]IrinafromRussiaalsolovesChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.Shewatchedarealityshow(4)①________herfriends.Intheshow,someChinesestarscookedseafoodandcrabs.“(5)Theycookedtheseafooddifferentlyfromus,butthedishtheymadelookedverydelicious,”saidIrinaandherfriends.[5]Beautifulpictures,deliciousfood,specialskillsof(4)②________andthefamousstars—allthesethingscanmakefoodprogramsaperfectmealcompanion(陪伴)foryoungerChinesepeople,evenwhentheyarefarawayfromhome.[6]“AfterI(4)③________ChinaandstartedmystudylifeinGermany,IfoundmyselfalwayswatchingAbiteofChinaduringsupper,”saidManling.Sheaddedthatshehadonlybeenlivingthereforonlytwomonthsandshehadalreadymissedthehomeflavor(味道)ofChina.“Chineseflavorsarelikethecomfortzone(區(qū)域)thatgivesmeasenseofsafety,”Manlingsaid.46.WhatkindofprogramsdoesLiulikewatching?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________47.WhydothetwoChinesegirlstravelaroundJapanaccordingtoParagraph2?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________48.AccordingtoAdrien,inwhatwayisChinasimilartoFrance?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①________②________③________50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.___________________________________________________________51.InManling’sopinion,whatareChinesef