江蘇省常州地區(qū)八年級英語期中試卷分類匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀(含答案)

常州地區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷分類匯編任務(wù)型閱讀新北區(qū)實驗學(xué)校Manyofuspaylittleattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(變老).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,you’dbettercleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.Manyofushavepooreyesightbecauseof53littleattentiontoeyecare.54Ways◆Notenoughfood,genesandagingcan

causepooreyesight.◆Eatingfoods55willdogoodtoour

eyesight.◆Televisionsandcomputersarethecausesofpooreyesightaswellasreading.◆It’sbesttotakeabreaknowandthen.◆Doeyeexercisesoften.◆Somethingdirtycanmakeyoureyes56

andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.◆Cleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.◆UVrayscandoharmtooureyes.◆You’dbetterwearsunglassestoprotectyour

eyesightfromUVrays.ConclusionsAllinall,it’sveryimportantforusto57foroureyes.53.paying54.Causes/Reasons55.healthily56.red57.care鐘樓區(qū)清潭中學(xué)Letmegiveyousomeusefuladvice(建議).Youprobably（很有可能）thinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewants.HereishowPlanyourtimecarefully.Makealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist.，youshouldmakeaschedule(時刻表)ofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodregular(有規(guī)律的)timeforstudying.Don’tforgettospendsometimeonyourhobbies.FindagoodplacetostudyLookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Itmaybeadesk,acornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteachersays.TakingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersaysStudyregularlyWhenyougethomefromschool,goover（復(fù)習(xí)）yournotes.Reviewingtheimportantpointswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Nevergiveup(放棄)ifyoudon’tpassatestThepurpose（目的）ofatestistoshowwhatyou’velearnedfromabookorasubject;Ithelpsyourememberournewknowledge.Don’tbetooworried.Theworldwon’trememberournewknowledge.Don’tbetooworried.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatestTitle:

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1.top2.carefully3.what4.study5.Nothing6.use7.Take8.regularly9.getting10.fail【解析】試題分析：短文大意：該文就如何成為一個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生給出了一些有用的建議：仔細計劃你的時間，列出要做的事情。找一個好地方學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用課堂上的時間。定期學(xué)習(xí)。如果你不及格也永不放棄。1.根據(jù)第一段中Youprobably（很有可能）thinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewants可知你很有可能認為你永遠不會成為一個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。但如果他或她想，任何人都能成為一個更好的學(xué)生。所以以填寫top，頂部，最高的。2.根據(jù)第一段中Hereishowplanyourtimecarefully.可知該文提供了一些怎么樣仔細計劃時間的方法，所以填寫carefully，仔細地，認真地。3.根據(jù)第一段中Makealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.可知應(yīng)該列出要做的事情。所以填寫what，什么，……的事物。4.根據(jù)第二段中Findagoodplacetostudy.可知應(yīng)該找一個學(xué)習(xí)的好地方，所以填寫study，學(xué)習(xí)。5.根據(jù)第二段中Itmaybeadesk,acornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.可知好的學(xué)習(xí)的地方只有學(xué)習(xí)用具沒有其他東西，所以填寫Nothing。6.根據(jù)第三段中Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.可知應(yīng)該充分利用課堂上的時間，所以填寫use，用。7.根據(jù)第三段中Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays可知記筆記會幫助你記住老師說的話，所以填寫Take。8.根據(jù)第四段中Studyregularly可知應(yīng)該有規(guī)律地學(xué)習(xí)。所以填寫regularly，規(guī)則地。9.根據(jù)第四段中Whenyougethomefromschool,goover(復(fù)習(xí))yournotes.可知你從學(xué)?；丶液笠獜?fù)習(xí)你的筆記。所以填寫getting，到達。10.第五段中Nevergiveup(放棄)ifyoudon’tpassatest可知如果你不及格也永不放棄，所以填寫fail，失敗。第二十五中Ifyouthinkyou'retooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.There'snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they'llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelfreerintalks.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstooandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethinggoodtoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattention(注意)elsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthegame.Don'twaste(浪費)timeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhether(是否)peoplelikeyouornot.Eachtimeafteryousay"hi"orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself"Ididit"!Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanicecream.Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverbe"shy"whenyoutalktoothers.HowtobealittlebraverAdviceReasonsNever53thefact.Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Smilemore.Peopledon’t54theonewithanangry-lookingface.Startatalkwithgoodwords.Peoplewillfeel55andwanttotalktoyouPaymoreattentionelsewhere.Itisawasteoftimeto56aboutothers'opinions.Encourage(鼓勵)57tosayhiorsmileatsomeone.Keepingdoingthisandyouwillbemuchbravertotalktoothersinthefuture.hide;like;great;worry/care;yourself;教育學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,inwhichthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpart.Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpofferbetterlivestotheirparents.Otherstudentswouldliketocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerprogramming.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic(現(xiàn)實的)thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides（導(dǎo)游）.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.

Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachieve（實現(xiàn)）theirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatthereisnopossibilityforstudentstoachieve.Threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeabletofly!

Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilar(相似的)hopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Ontheotherhand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。(每空一詞)

AsurveyaboutsomeChinesestudents’hopeanddreamsHopesofteenagers

●Somestudents

(1)

tostartworkingassoonaspossible.●Somestudentswouldliketogoonstudyingafterfinishingschool.●Moststudents

(2)

computerprogrammingastheirjobsDreamsofteenagers

●SomestudentshavemorerealisticdreamssuchasworkingasvolunteersattheWorldCupand

(3)

aroundtheworld.●Somestudentshavelessrealisticdreams.●Itmaybe

(4)

forsomestudentstoachievetheirdreamslikebeingabletofly.Conclusion

●Thesurveyshowsthatteenagers’hopesaresimilarwhiletheirdreamsaredifferent.●Youcan’tachieveyourdreams

(5)

holdingonitandhardwork答案：1.want/hope2.choose3.travelling4.impossible5.without解析：1.根據(jù)第二段Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,可知，一些學(xué)生想盡快開始工作。wouldliketostartwork=want/hopeto

startworking，故填want/hope。2.根據(jù)第二段Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerprogramming.可知，最受歡迎的工作選擇是電腦編程。此處為謂語動詞，故填choose。3.根據(jù)第三段Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides(導(dǎo)游).可知，青少年想要做世界杯的志愿者，也許做翻譯或?qū)в巍ravelaroundtheworld周游世界，在suchas后用動名詞形式。故填travelling。4.根據(jù)第四段Threestudentssaidthey'dliketobeabletofly!可知，有三位學(xué)生說想飛?？芍遣豢赡軐崿F(xiàn)的夢想，故填impossible。5.根據(jù)最后一句Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.可知，有夢想很重要，但要實現(xiàn)夢想必須堅持。holding為動名詞形式，其前用介詞without，沒有。故填without。溧陽市后周初級中學(xué)Healthyeatinghabits(習(xí)慣)playsanimportantroleinchildren’sbodydevelopment.Bygettingintohealthyeatinghabits,childrencanfindthebestopportunity(機會)tobecomehealthy,confidentadults(成人).Herearesometipstohelpchildrendevelop(培養(yǎng))healthyeatinghabits.Havefamilymealsregularly(有規(guī)律地).Dinnershouldbeservedataboutthesametimeeverynight.Ifallthefamilymemberscansitdowntogethertohavedinner,itwillenhanceappetite(增強食欲).Breakfastisanothergreatmeal.Thosewhoeatbreakfastcandobetterinschool.Cookmoremealsathome.Eatinghomecookedmealsishealthierforthewholefamily.Itsetsagreatexampleforkidsabouttheimportanceoffood.Restaurantmealshaveorefat,sugarandslat.Getkidsinvolved(參與的).Childrenenjoyhelpingadultstoshopforfoodandpreparingdinner.It’salsoachanceforyoutoteachthemaboutthevalueofdifferentfoods.Makesomekindsofhealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnacks.Keeplotsoffruits,vegetables,wholegrainsnacks,andhealthydrinks(water,milk,fruitjuice)around.Andkidsbecomeusedtoreachingforhealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnackslikesoda,chipsorcookies.51tohelpchildrendevelophealthyeatinghabitsTheimportanceIfachildhasgoodeatinghabits,heorshewill52a53●Weshouldhaveregularfamilymeals.●●Parentsshouldaskkidstotakepartin55dinner.Parentscanteachtheirchildrentoknowthevalueofdifferentfoods.●Parentsshouldofferkidshealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnacks.How;become;Tips/Suggestions;healthier;preparing河海中學(xué)Thetigeristhelargestwildcatintheworld.Thebigcatweighsabout363kilogramsandisabouttwometerslong.Tigerswaituntilitisdark,andthentheygoouttofindtheirfood.Whenatigerseesananimal,itmovesveryquietly,andthenjumpsontheanimaltokillit.Sometimesitcantakeseveraldaysforatigertofinisheatingitskill.Thetigereatsuntilithasenough,thenitcoversthedead（死的）animalwithleaves.Laterwhenthetigerishungryagain,itcomesbacktoeatsomemore.Thetigersaredifferentfromothersinthecatfamily.Theylikewaterandtheyoftenjumpintoriverstoswim.SometigersliveinverycoldplacesinIndiaandpartsofSouthAsia.Alltigersareindanger.Peoplekillthemtousetheirskins(皮)forclothes,andtheirbodiesformedicine.Inaddition,thereisalsolessandlesslandfortigerstoliveon.Butnowpeopleknowthattigersareindangerandaremakingplanstoprotectthem.Title:thelargest____51____catWhat’sthe_____52____Thebigcatisabout363kilogramsWhat’sthelengthThebigcatisabouttwo_____53_____long___54___tohuntanimalsTigersgotofindfoodafteritis__55_____;Tigersmovevery____56______whenseeingananimal;Tigerscoverthedeadanimalsaftereatingenough.What’sthedifferenceThetigersarenotthe__57____asothersinthecatfamily.Thetigerslikeswimming.WhereisthelivingareaSometigersliveinIndiaand___58____ofSouthAsia.Whatarethe____59___Peoplekillthemforclothesandmedicine.;ThelivinglandisgettinglessandlessHowtoprotecttigersPeoplearemaking____60____toprotectthem.51wild52weight53metres54How55dark56quietly57save58parts59problems60plans金壇市后陽中學(xué)ChildrenintheUKusuallystartgoingtoschoolattheageoffive.Theygotoprimaryschool(小學(xué))untiltheageofeleven,andthensecondaryschooluntiltheageofsixteenoreighteen.TheschoolyearstartsinSeptemberandfinishesinJuly,withsixweeksofsummervacationinbetween.TherearealsotwobreaksforChristmasandEaster.Mostschoolshaveauniform,whichmightbeasweatshirt,aT-shirtwiththeschool’slogo(標志),greyorblacktrousersforboysandaskirtforgirls.Becausetheweatherisusuallycold,mostchildrenwearathickcoattoschool.Butsometimesitisnicenottohavetowearschooluniform.Abouttwoorthreetimesayear,manyBritishschoolshave“NouniformDay”asawayofraisingmoneyforcharity(慈善).Thechildrencometoschoolwearingtheirnormalclothes,andgivesomemoneytocharity,[來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)Z§X§X§K]AllschoolchildrenintheUKlearnthesamesubjects,suchasMaths,Science,Computers,Music,GeographyandHistory.Theyalsoneedtolearnatleastoneforeignlanguage.ThelanguagesareusuallyFrenchorGermany.SchoolLifeintheUKSchool53ChildrenintheUKusuallystartgoingtoschoolat5.Theygotoprimaryschooluntil11,andthensecondaryschooluntil16or18.SchoolyearItrunsfromSeptembertoJuly.Britishstudentshavesixweeks54forthesummerholiday.Thereare55termsinaschoolyear.SchooluniformAsweater,aT-shirt,greyorblacktrousersforboysandaskirtforgirls.Mostkidswearathickcoattoschoolbecauseofthecoldweather.Childrenraisemoneyforcharityby56theirnormalclothes.SubjectsStudentsintheUKusuallylearnaforeignlanguage,57FrenchorGerman.ageoffthreewearinglike唐洋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)Makingapublicspeechisthethingthatmostpeopledon’twanttodo.Thereasonisthatweareallafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers.Themoreimportantthespeechis,themorefrightened(害怕的)wewillbe.Butforgetitnow.Publicspeakingiseasy.It’sjustasimpletalking,AlthoughI’mashyman,I’vebeenmakingspeechesandtalkingonradioandtelevisionformorethan30years.Anybodywhocantalkcanspeakinpublic.HerearesomeofthelessonsIhavelearned:Keepyourspeechsimple.Yourlistenerscan’ttakeallofyourmainideas,andtheycanonlyrememberoneortwoofthem,nottenortwenty.Soyoushouldprepareoneortwoofyourmainideasverywell.Butifyoucan’texpresswhatyouwanttosay,thenyourspeechwillnotbepaidattentionto.Andifyoudon’thaveaclearideaofwhatyouwanttosay,yourlistenerswon’t,either.Organize(組織)yourspeechwell.Nomatterhowlongorshortyourspeechis,youhavetoorganizeyourspeech—howyouaregoingtoopenorbegin,whatmainpointsyouwanttomakeandhowyou’regoingtoend.Astrongendisusuallyveryimportantandcritical(關(guān)鍵的):thelastthingyousayiswhatyourlistenerswillmostlikelyremember.Ifnot,theywillbeconfused(困惑的).Keepyourspeechnotlong.Thestandardlengthofaspeechisusually12minutes.Mostpeoplecan’tputtheirmindsinonethingfortoolongtime,whichwillmakethemtiredandlosetheirinterest.Ifyoupaynoattentiontoyourlisteners’reaction(反應(yīng))，thelistenerswillgetbored.Ofcourse,yourspeechwillfail.Followingthesesuggestionsabove,youcanmakeagoodspeechinpublic,andyouwillbeanexcellentspeaker,Ithink.Title:Howtomakea61speechTechniqueReasonsRequirementsKeepitsimple.Youshouldthinkaboutyourideawellenough63oneortwoofyourmainideaswell.Ifyouhavea62ideaofwhatyouwanttosay,yourlistenerswillhave,too.Organizeitwell.Youshouldorganizeyourspeechandastrong64isusuallyveryimportantandcritical.Knowverywellaboutthe66,mainp