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Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1

Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionD行業(yè)PPT模板http:///hangye/Retell1ainSectionCInthepast…Atpresent…Whataboutleisureactivities?I_______________MountHuangwithmyparents.She______________Cubatobeavolunteer.China_______________rapidlysincethereformandopening-up.It_____________________inhostingthe2008OlympicGames.Greatchanges_________________there…I_______________youforalongtime.________you_________anyotherplace?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.PresentPerfect(Ⅰ)Grammarhavebeentohasgonetohasdevelopedhasalreadysucceededhavetakenplacehaven’tseenHavebeentoReadthroughSectionsA-Candunderstandtheunderlinedparts.PresentPerfect(I)

用法:表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。構(gòu)成:助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞

(1)肯定句:主語+have/has+過去分詞+其它

e.g.Wehaveseenthefilm.(2)否定句:主語+haven’t/hasn’t+過去分詞+其它。

e.g.Wehaven’tseenthefilm.(3)一般疑問句:Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+其它?e.g.Haveyouseenthefilm?Functions=Ihadnotimetotravel,butIstillfeltveryhappy.=Howwonderfultheexperienceis!=That’sthebell.=Thebellisringing.Theregoesthebell.Whatawonderfulexperience!ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.Tohelpothersmakesushappy.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.makesb./sth.+adj.makesb./sth.dosth.playcardsplaychesswatchmoviesintheopenairflypaperplanesInthepast…arethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselveswhentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivitiesplayhide-and-seekrollironringswatchoperaslistentotheradioInthepast…watchteamsportsreadbooksflymodelplanesAtpresent…gorollerskatingwatchTVchatontheInternetmakeatourabroadAtpresent…Read1aandchoosethebestanswer.InthepastAtpresentplayinghide-and-seekwatchingoperasplayingcardsorchesslisteningtotheradioplayingandwatchingteamsportschattingontheInternettravelingallovertheworldRetell1aaccordingtothetable.Leisureactivity1bRead1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whendopeopleusuallyhavetheirleisureactivities?2.Howmanykindsofleisureactivitiesdoyouknow?Givesomeexamples.3.Whatareyourfavoriteleisureactivities?Whentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.ChangingLeisureActivitesLeisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselveswhentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivitiesplayanimportantpartinpeople’slives.Inthepast,therewerefewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and-seek.Peoplemettoplaycardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradiowerethemainactivitiesintheirsparetime.句中的peopleliketodo是thekindsofthings的定語從句。eg.ThisisthehousethatIboughtlastmonth.Keyphrases:1.休閑活動2.在某方面發(fā)揮重要作用3.在某方面扮演重要角色4.在過去5.現(xiàn)在6.相聚7.玩捉迷藏8.打牌/下棋9.聽收音機10.在某人的空閑時間11.各種各樣的12.到國外旅游13.有做某事的時間和機會leisureactivitiesplayanimportantpartinsth.playanimportantroleinsth.inthepastgettogetherplayhide-and-seekplaycards/chessinone'sspare/freetimelistentotheradioatpresentvarious/allkindsofmakeatourabroad=tourabroadhavethetimeandchancetodosth.1.Leisureactivitiesplayanimportantpartinpeople’slives.休閑活動在人們的生活中起著重要的作用。playa/an…part=playa/an…role扮演……角色;起……作用;有……影響e.g.Computerplaysanimportantpartinourdailylives.liveslife---livesn.生活,生命live---livesv.居住,生活Languagepoints2.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradiowerethemainactivitiesintheirsparetime.看戲和聽廣播是他們在空閑時間的主要活動。(1)watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradio

是動名詞短語,作這個句子的主語。動名詞作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù),此句是并列連詞連接的兩項活動,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。e.g.Readingbooksplaysanimportantpartinhislife.e.g.Sheoftengoesshoppinginhersparetime.(2)inone’sspare/freetime在某人的業(yè)余時間3.Theygotovisitsomeplacesofinterest,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.

他們?nèi)⒂^名勝古跡,有些人甚至去國外旅游。makeatourabroad去國外旅游e.g.Theyplantomakeatourabroadnextyear.abroadadv.

在國外,到國外goabroad去國外athomeandabroad國內(nèi)外

beabroad在國外4.Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.

自從改革開放以來,中國人有更多的時間花在各種各樣的休閑活動上。(1)spend的用法

花時間:人+spend(s)+時間+onsth./(in)doingsth.=It

takessb.sometimetodosth.

eg.Ispentaweekonthisbook.=Ispentaweek(in)readingthisbook.=Ittookmeaweektoreadthisbook.

花金錢:人+spend(s)+錢+onsth./(in)doingsth.=人+pay(s)+錢+forsth.=物+cost+人+錢

eg.Lilyspent100yuanonthepen/(in)buyingthepen.=Lilypaid100yuanforthepen.=ThepencostLily100yuan.(2)variouskindsof“各種各樣的”,相當(dāng)于allkindsof.eg.Therearevarious/allkindsofbooksinthebookshop.

ADBBCBsummaryWelearn:1.Talkaboutthechangingleisureactivities.2.Makeaposter.3.

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