2021-2022學年湖南省邵陽市武岡第四中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學年湖南省邵陽市武岡第四中學高二英語模

擬試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.1wishIplaytenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.

A.canB.shouldC.couldD.shall

參考答案：

C

2.Atlast,theycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,livedanoldmanand

hisbeautifulgirl.

A.whereB.whichC.there

D.that

參考答案：

A

3.Theeducationofyoungisalwayshotandserioustopicinmodern

society.

A.the；/B.the；aC./；theD.a；the

參考答案：

B

4.Thenovelissaidintomanylanguages.

A.beingtranslatedB.havingbeentranslated

C.totranslateD.tohavebeentranslated

參考答案：

D

5.Withnoonetoinsuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.

A.turntoB.turnon

C.turnoffD.turnover

參考答案：

A

考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)與turn詞組的區(qū)別。turnto〃求助于〃；turnon〃打開（開關(guān)、電源）“；

turnoff〃關(guān)掉〃；turnover〃翻身；翻轉(zhuǎn)〃。turnto符合句意。

6.一I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

一Ithinkso.Heforitformonths.

A.ispreparingB.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparedD.hasbeenpreparing

參考答案：

D

7.Putthesebooksaway,please.Theyaregreatvalue.

A.toB.forC.inD.of

參考答案：

D

8.Ourcountryisbytherepresentativesofthepeople.

A.purchased;electingB.governed;elected

C.expanded;electsD.acknowledged;elect

參考答案：

B

提示:句意為:〃我們國家是由國民選出的代表來管理的。〃purchase"購買〃;govern〃統(tǒng)

治々expand”擴張^acknowledge"認可^elected"被選舉的〃，過去分詞作定語，修飾

representativeso

9.wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.

A.NowthatB.FornowC.SincethatD.Bynow

參考答案：

A

10.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard（果園）theysawtheguard.

A.forthefirsttimeB.bythefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.atthefirsttime

參考答案:

c

略

11.Youaremosttohaveachancetoyouropinion.

A.possible;sayB.probable;talkC.likely;voiceD.perhaps;sound

參考答案：

C

略

12.Hervoicewasshakingallhereffortstocontrolit.

A.althoughB.intermsofC.despiteD.therefore

參考答案：

c

【詳解】考查介詞。句意：盡管她盡了一切努力，但她的聲音還是在顫抖。A.although盡

管；B.intermsof依據(jù)；C.despite盡管；D.therefore因此，allhereffortsto

controlit不是句子，不能用連詞，排除A,故選C。

13.----IsthereanypossibilityofthefilminParisInternationalFestival?

----Notintheleast,becausetheaudiencegenerallythinklittle

ofit.

A.beingtriedoutB.triedoutC.

tryingoutD.totryout

參考答案：

A

略

14.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youcanaskforleaveyouhaveadoctor's

diagnosed（診斷）note.

A.nowthatB.onconditionthatC.unlessD.eventhough

參考答案：

B

15.—Don*tyouknowyourcomputerhasbeeninfectedwithviruses?

—Really,nowonderithasn'taswellasbefore.

A.appearedB.operated

C.managedD.controlled

參考答案：

B

operate側(cè)重指機器的運行、人對機器的操作等。appear”顯得；看起來"；manage"設(shè)法

做成〃；control〃控制”。

16.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill__fine.

A.turntoB.turnupC.turnintoD.turnout

參考答案：

D

略

17.-Whendidthemanagerdecidetoconstructthetheoryofmanagement?

-Itwaslastmonththemanagementsystemsufferedfromadrawback.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where

參考答案：

A

【解析】

試li分析：考近語從與和喔酈理.本功中*回引導的工透從切修飾卬Efe.在第二M后面看扉

7強輯句理的后半向gbedecidedIoconstructtbetboorycfm皿群3d.餌:一經(jīng)理什么時便決芷修訂

道理理論的？一昆在上個月道理系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)問題的時候，他才決定重新修訂道理理也的。制A正碘.

18.—Whatdoyouthinkof"Supergirl",therealityTVshow?

—Ican'thelpit.IgotwheneverIwatchedit!

A.tolove,excitingB.tolove,excitedC.loving,excitingD.loving,excited

參考答案：

D

二、翻譯

17.Myheartafterhearinghiswords.

18.Howdiditthatyoudidnotreportthetheft()untilthreedaysafterit

occurred.

19.（無論政府怎么說），itisclearthat

theairportwillaffectourhealth.（say）

20.對一個公司來說能跟上市場的發(fā)展是很重要的。

It'simportantforacompanytowiththechangesinthemarket.

21.Theyhopetosoonintheirfightagainstthedisease.

22.Whileswimminginthesea,youshouldfordangerousfishes.

參考答案：

17.【答案】swelledwithanger

18.【答案】comeabout

【解析】

19.【答案】Nomatterwhat/Whateverthegovernmentsays

【解析】

20.【答案】keeppace

【解析】

21.【答案】breakthrough

【解析】

22.【答案】watchout

【解析】

三、閱讀理解

20.AlazySusanisanadditiontoatablethatisdesignedtoassistinmovingfoodfromone

persontoanotherwhiledining.Thisisachievedthroughtheuseofaturntable（轉(zhuǎn)盤），which

usuallymovesthefoodinacirclewhenitispushedbythoseatthetable.Inthisway,thefood

neverhastobepickedupandpassedaroundthetable.Instead,itremainsinplaceonthelazy

Susan.

AlazySusanmayalsobeapartofakitchencabinet（櫥柜）.Inthissense,thelazySusanisa

typeofshelvingunitwithinthecabinetthatisabletoturnarounditsaxis（軸心）.Onemayturn

thelazySusaninordertofindcertaingoodsinstorage.Fromtheoutside,alazySusanappears

tobetwocabinetsthatarelocatedatarightangle（直角）toeachanother.Whenoneofthese

cabinetsispushed,however,bothdoorsmoveandthelazySusanisrevealedinside.

ItisbelievedthatThomasJeffersoninventedthelazySusaninthe18thcentury,thoughit

wascalled“dumbwaiter"atthattime.ItissaidthatJeffersoninventedthelazySusanbecause

hisdaughtercomplainedshewasalwaysservedlastattableand,asaresult,neverfoundherself

fullwhenleavingthetable.OthersbelievethatThomasEdisonwastheinventor,asheis

believedtohaveinventedtheturntableforhisphonograph（留聲機）.Theturntablemayhave

developedintothelazySusanlater.

Regardlessofwhoinventedit,itwasn'tuntil1917thattheterm“l(fā)azySusan"wasusedin

anadvertisementfortheinvention.InBritain,however,theterm"dumbwaiter“isstillused

ratherthan“l(fā)azySusan".Thereasonforthenamingofitisstillamystery.Onetheoryisthatit

wasnamedaftereitherJefferson'sorEdison/sdaughter,bothofwhomwerenamedSusan.

68.Whatisa"lazySusan”?

A.AwaitressB.AtableC.AcabinetD.Aconvenienttool

69.AccordingtothosewhobelievedThomasJeffersoninventedthelazySusan,.

A.ThomasEdisondidn'tinventthephonograph

B.ThomasEdisonwashisfriend

C.thelazySusandidn'texistuntilthe18thcentury

D.hisdaughterwasverylazy

70.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.thelazySusancanworkbyitself

B.howthelazySusangotitsnameremainsunknown

C.thelazySusanwasnamedafterThomasEdison/sdaughter

D.thelazySusanwasinventedinBritain

參考答案：

68-70DCB

21.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesea?Youmayhaveseenit.Someofushaveswumorbathedin

it.Itlooksbeautifulonafinesunnydayanditcanbeveryroughwhenthereisastrongwind.

Whatotherthingsdoweknowaboutit?Ofcourse,theseaisverylarge.Intheworldthereis

moreseathanland.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheearth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsome

places.Itisnotdeepeverywhere,somepartsofitareverygreat.Atonespot,nearJapanthesea

isnearly11kilometersdeep!Justthinkofit,thehighestmountainintheworldisonlyabout9

kilometershigh!Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatthewaterissalty.Riverscarrysalt

fromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaaremoresaltythanotherparts.Doyouknowthe

DeadSeainArabia?Itisverysalty.Swimmerscannotsinkinit!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.

Itisastrangesea.Inmostpartsofthesea,therearealotoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthe

topofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Nosunlightcanreachthedepthofthesea.Soitis

completelydark.Strangefisheslivethere.Someareblind.Somehavetheirownlights.Some

havegreatjaws.Withtheirgreatjaws,theyswallowfishlargerthanthemselves.Theseacanbe

verycold.Deepseadiversknowthiswell.Atthetopofthewatermaybewarm.Thenasthe

diversgodown,theseabecomescolderandcolder.

Manyscientistsarenowmakingastudyofanimalandplantlifeinthesea.Theyhopetofind

newresourcesformankind.

56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Landcoversonefourthoftheareaoftheearth.

B.Thedepthsoftheseaaredifferentindifferentplaces.

C.Thedeptho