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Unit4NaturalDisasters

第5課時

Inthisclass,youwill1.readanewsreportaboutanaturaldisasterandtwosummariesofthenewsreport;2.concludewhatasummaryisandhowtowriteasummary;3.writetwosummaries.LearningobjectivesnameofthenewspapertitleofthenewsreportreporteranddateapictureofatsunamiWhatmainpointsshouldbeincludedinanewsreportaboutanaturaldisaster?

Time(when)Place(where)Cause(why)

Damage(what)

Rescue(howandwhatmoretocome)ANewsReportaboutaTsunami1.Whendidthetsunamihappen?2.Whatcausedthetsunami?3.Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies?4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?ANewsReportaboutaTsunami(Page54)1.Whendidthetsunamihappen?“Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday…”

Ithappenedon26December,2004.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami2.Whatcausedthetsunami?“Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,andcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.”ANewsReportaboutaTsunami2.Whatcausedthetsunami?Averypowerfulearthquakeof9.0-magnitudewhichhappenedundertheseaoffthewestcoastofSumatraIslandinIndonesia.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami3.Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies?Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?

40

1,600

9.0

1,000,000

7:00

1,900

1,870 254ANewsReportaboutaTsunami4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?

40:Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedthetsunami.9.0:Thestrongearthquakereachedamagnitudeof9.0.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?

7:00:Theunderseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.,Sunday.1,870:InthewestcoastofIndonesia’sSumatraIslandalone,atleast1,870peoplewerekilled.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?

1,600:Some1,600kilometreswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofdeathsstoodat2,498,andonemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami4.Whatdothenumbersinthenewsreportrepresent?

1,900:Asmanyas1,900werekilledalongthesoutherncoast.254:Another254peoplewerefounddeadinThailand,andinsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurt.ANewsReportaboutaTsunamiThetsunamiwhichoccurredinDecemberof2004ultimatelykilledbetween230,000and280,000peoplein14countries.Indonesiawastheworstaffectedarea.Culturalnote1.Whydoestheauthorwritesomanynumbersinthereport?2.Whatmakesthenewsreportmorebelievable?ANewsReportaboutaTsunami1.Whydoestheauthorwritesomanynumbersinthereport?Toshowthegreatdamagecausedbythetsunamiobjectively.ANewsReportaboutaTsunami2.Whatmakesthenewsreportmorebelievable?

Thepicture

Thenumbers

WhatthegovernmentofficialsandlocalpeoplesaidANewsReportaboutaTsunamiReadthesummary.Checkthemainpointsitincludes.Asummaryofthenewsreport(Page55)□date □time □place □event□cause □effect □followingeventsAsummaryofthenewsreport√√√√√On26December,2004,atsunamihitSoutheastAsia,killingmorethan6,500tourists,fishermen,andotherlocals.Agreatmanypeoplearestillmissingandthenumberofdeathsislikelytoincrease.Thedamagecausedbythedisasterismakingithardfortherescueworkerstoprovidethenecessaryhelp.AsummaryofthenewsreportWhatisasummary?AsummaryofthenewsreportTHENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEPWriteasummaryforthetextonPage501.Readthetextandwritealistofthemaindetails.

Strangethingshappenedinthecountrysidebeforetheearthquake.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage501.Readthetextandwritealistofthemaindetails.

AnearthquakehitTangshanChinaon28July1976.

Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.

Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage501.Readthetextandwritealistofthemaindetails.

Soldiersandmedicalworkerscametohelpthepeoplewhohadhadgreatlossandtotryandfindsurvivors.

Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage502.Writedownthemainideaofeachparagraphbasedonthedetails.

Paragraph1:StrangethingshappenedinthecountrysideofHebei,China.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage502.Writedownthemainideaofeachparagraphbasedonthedetails.

Paragraph2:AstrongearthquakehitTangshan,andmanypeoplewerekilledorinjured.Paragraph3:Thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyed.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage502.Writedownthemainideaofeachparagraphbasedonthedetails.

Paragraph4:Therescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.Paragraph5:Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthecity’speople,thenewcityofTangshanwasbuilt.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage503.Organisetheideasanddraftyoursummary.Payattentiontothefollowing:

Asummaryshouldbearoundonethirdthelengthoftheoriginaltext.

Writedownthekeysupportingpointsforthetopic.

Donotincludeunimportantdetailsorexamples.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage504.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonthedraft.

WriteasummaryforthetextonPage505.Reviseyourdraft.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage50Samplewriting:Forseveraldays,strangethingsoccurredinthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Then,on28July1976,anearthquakehitTangshancity.Thecitywasgreatlyaffectedandnearlydestroyed.Manypeoplewerekilledorinjured.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage50Samplewriting:Therescueworkbegansoonafterthequakes.Soldiersandmedicalworkersarrivedtofindsurvivorsandhelpthepeoplewhohadlosteverything.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthepeople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage50Followthestepsbelow:Readthetextandwritealistofthemaindetails.Writedownthemainideaofeachparagraphbasedonthedetailsabove.Organisetheideasanddraftyoursummary.Howtowriteasummary?Followthestepsbelow:4.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourdraft.5.Reviseyourdraft.Howtowriteasummary?THESTORYOFANEYEWITNESS(Adapted)ReadthetextonPage92Findanswerstothequestionsfromthetext.Whatwasthefirstdisaster?Whenandwheredidithappen?Whatwastheseconddisaster?Whatdamagediditcause?Howdidpeoplebehave?Whodescribedtheevent?ReadthetextonPage921.Whatwasthefirstdisaster?

Thefirstdisasterwastheearthquakethatstruckinthemorning.2.Whenandwheredidithappen?IthappenedonWednesday,April18,1906at5:15inthemorning.ReadthetextonPage923.Whatwastheseconddisaster?

Theseconddisasterwasthefirescausedbytheearthquake.4.Whatdamagediditcause?Itdestroyedhalfofthecitycentre.ReadthetextonPage925.Howdidpeoplebehave?Theybehavedwellandtherewerenofightsandnopushingorshoving.6.Whodescribedtheevent?JackLondon.ReadthetextonPage92ThefirstdisasterwastheearthquakethatstruckSanFranciscoonWednesday,April18,1906at5:15inthemorning.Theseconddisasterwasthefirescausedbytheearthquake.Thesefiresdestroyedhalfofthecitycentreinaday.Butpeoplebehavedwellandtherewasnofightingorpushing.JackLondondescribedtheeventfromashipintheharbour.WriteasummaryforthetextonPage92CHINATOTHERESCUE!WriteasummaryforthetextonPage94Writeasummaryforthetext

CHINATOTHERESCUE!HomeworkUnit3Sportsandfitness

SectionⅧ

AssessingYourProgressⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Yououghtto____________(節(jié)食)andtakemoreexercise.2.The____________(觀眾)was/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.3.Theyfoundthefoxbyfollowingits____________(足跡)inthesnow.4.EverytimeImetwithdifficulties,Iwouldaskmy____________(主人)family,mytutororothersforhelp.5.Whentheshipwasdamagedbyatyphoon,the____________(船長)refusedtoleavehissinkingship.6.GermanywillcompeteagainstSpainforthe____________(冠軍)tonight.7.MissYangisourfavoriteteacher,whomwe____________(尊重)most.8.Susannever____________(作弊)inherexams,becauseshelaidgreatstressonproperbehavior.dietaudiencetrackshostcaptainchampionhonorcheatedⅡ.單

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