山西省臨汾市2019-2020學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.whatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram. B.Giveatalk. C.Writeareport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She'sgenerour. B.She'scurious. C.She'shelpful.A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At10:30.4.HowdoesthewonarsRwr?mA.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinyhermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager. B.Atourguide. C.Ataxidriver.9.whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Athome C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Visitafriend C.workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike. B.Joan C.Catherine.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor. B.Itsdesign. C.Itsquality.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It'sagoodsize. B.It'snewlypainted. C.It'sadequatelyequipped.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown. B.Talkwithherfriend. C.Makepayment.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans. B.Newsreporters. C.Collegestudents.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEngishlclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He'sproud. B.He'ssympathetic. C.He'sgrateful.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分45分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1．Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday??Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.?Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes，atleasttwiceaday.2．Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday??Finding:Seniors，onaverage，bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsremend.?Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3，000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth，nose，andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And，mostimportant，washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3．Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms??Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.?Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse？Tokillthesegerms，keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21．WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C．Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D．Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.22．Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands________.A．twiceadayB．threetimesadayC．fourtimesadayD．eighttimesaday23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B．Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D．Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.BGoinggreenseemstobeafad(時(shí)尚)foralotofpeoplethesedays.Whetherthatisgoodorbad，wecan'treallysay，butforthetwoofus，goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.OnApril22，2011，wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentireyear.Thismeantdoing365differentgreenthings，anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondtheeasythings.Ratherthanrecycleandreduceourenergy，wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear，OurGreenYearstarted.MywifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelptheenvironment.Wewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.OverthecourseofOurGreenYear，wepletelychangedourlifestyle.Wenowshopatorganic(有機(jī)的)stores.Weconsumelessmeat，choosinggreenfood.Wehavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'tneed.Wehavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughwebsites.Ourhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice，withnochemicalcleaners.Wemakeourownbutter，enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshbread.Inourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenYear.Wearegratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducateothers.Webelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoingGreenB.ProtectingthePlanetC．KeepingOpen-MindedD.CelebratingOurGreenYear25．Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause________．A．theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfadB．theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeopleC．theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergyD．theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks26．WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?A．Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.B．Theyignoredothers'ungreenbehavior.C．Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.D．Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.27．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenproject.B．Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.C．Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'sgreenideas.D．OurGreenYearisbeinganationalcampaign.C

Areyoufamiliarwiththegreeting,"CanIaddyouonWeChat?”Itseemslikeeverytimewemeetnewfriendsorcolleaguesnowadays,thefirstthingthatestomindisaddingeachotherontheapp.However,morethan80percentofWeChatusersreportfeelingstressedoranxiouswhentheyreceivealargenumberofmessages,accordingtoastudydonerecentlybytheapp'sdeveloperTencent.Inotherwords,WeChatcanoverwhelm(使應(yīng)接不暇)us,whilealsobreakingdowntheboundariesbetweenourworkandprivatelives.

Justthinkhoweasyitisnowforbossestohandoutassignmentsduringtheholiday,solongastheyhaveyourWeChatcontact.Whenyou'reatthecinemaenjoyingaromanticmovieorhavingabarbecueinthebackyard,youcannevercutyourselfofffromtheoutsideworldunlessyouswitchoffyourphone.NottopostsomethinginWeChatMomentsbeforereplyingtoyourbossfirst!

Apartfrominterruptingyourleisuretime,WeChatcanalsoreduceyourproductivityatwork.Formanyofficeworkers,loggingintoWeChatontheirputersatthestartofthedayhasbeeroutine.ButwhatifscanningtheMomentsdistractsusfromdoingthework?Theappstealsourtimewithoutusevennoticingit,makingushavethefalsebeliefthatwearebusyallthetime.

Andasifthatweren’tbadenough,there’rethe“oneoff”friendswhotakeupspaceonourWeChatfriendlist.Ahandywaytocheckhowmanyoneofffriendsyouhaveistotakealookatyourchathistorywiththem.Sometimes,youonlysenttheinitialfriendrequestssoyoucouldinvitethemtoaWeChatgrouporinformthemofsomethingforyourboss.Yetstill,asyourfriendcount(好友數(shù)量)evergoesup,itcanmakeyoufeeltheneedtosharedetailsofyourlifeinyourMoments,justsoyoucanstayuptodate.

WithWeChat,alloursparetimeisswallowedupbytheconstantamountofmessagesandourattentionkeepsgettingdistractedbyMomentsandpopupads.Soit’stimethatweshoulddosomethingtonipthisprobleminthebud.28.WhatismostofWeChatusers'reactionwhenreceivingamassofmessages?

A.Theyarequiteupset.

B.Theythinkit’sunavoidable.

C.Theybreakdown.

D.TheyplainaboutTencent.29.WhichofthefollowingmaymakeyourbossangryaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Enjoyingamovieattheweekend.

B.PostingsomethinginWeChatMoments.

C.Havingabarbecueonvacation.

D.Ignoringtheassignmenthehandedoutwhenseeingit.

30.HowcanwedecidewhoistheoneofffriendonourWeChatfriendlist?

A.Bycheckingifyousenttheinitialfriendrequest.

B.Byseeingifyourbossaskedyoutoinformhimofsomething.

C.Byhavingalookatyourchatrecord.

D.Bycountingthenumberofyourfriendsonthelist.

31.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?

isbeinganecessityinourlife.

Chatfriendrequestsareruiningourlife.

C.YourbosswantstobeyourWeChatfriend.

D.ItisbettertohavemoreWeChatfriends.DBeingabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser’sdream,buteveryoneI'vetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynextgenerationwirelessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoselfdrivingcars,alltheInternetconnectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightningfastspeedwithreducedlatency(延遲).“5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthisingdataage,”saidSteveKoening,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation.“Selfdrivingvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataagetheyshowapplicationofdatapletely.Withonesingletask,driving,youhavelargeamountsofdataingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It’spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdowntheroad.There’slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedandlowerlatency.”ARglassesandvirtualrealityheadphoneshaven’tyetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechpaniesarejoyfullylayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.ThisisnotablebecausepaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimproveorevenreplacesmartphones.EricssonshowedatFebruary’sMobileWorldCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbeefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithponents,theglassescouldrelyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon’tgettooexcited.There’sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?A.Thesuperspeedof5G.B.Potentialof5G.C.UsageofsmartequipmentD.Thefutureofsmartequipment33.Whichwordcanreplace“emblematic”underlinedinparagraph2?34.Whatistechpanies’attitudetowardsthereplacementofsmartphones?35.Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TomakeradioplaynicelyB.Toconstructbig5GcitiesC.Todo5GtrialseffectivelyD.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoImproveYourSocialLifeInthisworld，developingsocialskillsisoneofthemostimportantpartsofgrowingup.However,noteverybodyisabletofullydeveloptheirownpotential.__36__.However，therearesomewaystooveretheirsituation.__37__Oneofthefirstthingsyouhavetodealwithisbodylanguage.Bystudyingbodylanguage，youwillbeabletocorrectyourselfandputonafriendlierimage.Asimplesmileandasimplegestureofthehandsgoalongwaywhenitestodevelopingsocialskills.Widenyourcircle.It'shardtocontinuedevelopingsocialskillswhenyoudon'thavealotoffriends.Don'tbeafraidto38__.Youcanalsotryjoiningmunityorganizations.Joiningthegardeningcluborthecookingclassafewblocksdownisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewithmoninterests.Followyourrolemodel.__39__.Onthecontrary，havingarolemodelactuallyhelpsyouindevelopingsocialskills.Havingsomeoneencourageyoutotakeleapsoffaithandgivesyouproperdirection.Ofcourse，itwouldbebestifyourrolemodelactuallyhasadmirablesocialskillsinthefirstplace.Developingsocialskillsisveryimportant.__40__.Aslongastheyaredeterminedtoworkonimprovingtheseskillseverychancetheyget，thereisabrightfuturewaitingahead.A．Usetherightbodylanguage.B．Trytogetalongwellwithothers.C．Youcanstartbymeetingfriendsoffriends.D．Asaresult，thesepeopletendtomissoutalotinlife.E．Manypeopletendtoignoretheimportanceofrolemodels.F．Eventheshyestpeopleintheworldcanoveretheirinability.G．Asamatteroffact，itisverydifficultforpeopletograspthesocialskills.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分)Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting（誘人的）appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Theboywasn’tmuchofafruiteater,____41____abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,__42___,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the__43___hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe,____44___ashighashecould,butevenashistallest___45_hewasunabletotouchIt.Hebeganto__46___upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe____47____ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof__48_______.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto___49__on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto___50___thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Lookingaround,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,__51___,evenaladder,butitwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.Without__52___anyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk__53___.Atfirsthefeltangryand__54___thinkingabouthowhungryhehadbeefromhis_55___,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe____56__likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.____57____,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhathewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself,“Thisisn’t___58__.Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s____59____moreIcandotogettheapplethatisunchangeablebutwearesupposedtobeableto____60_____ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?”41.A.preferringB.offering C.receiving D.allowing42.A.soB.then C.but Dor43.A.sadderB.angrier C.hungrierD.tastier44.A.expanding B.stretching C.swingingD.pulling45.A.strength B.length C.rangeD.height46.A.jump B.look C.walkD.Glance47.A.tip B.stage C.topD.level48.Ahope B.hand C.sightD.reach49.A.put B.stand C.getD.hold50.A.break B.shake C.takeD.strike51.A.clearly B.luckilyC.seriouslyD.carelessly52.A.thinking B.looking C.seeingD.catching53.A.back B.away C.upD.down55.A.wishesB.beliefsC.effortsD.goals56.A.thoughtB.imagined C.triedD.claimed57.A.ThereforeB.However C.MoreoverD.Otherwise58.A.skillfulB.cheerful C.harmfulD.helpful59.A.somethingB.anything C.everythingD.nothing60.A.changeB.express C.forgetD.describe第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays，millions__61__lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.__62__WorldWideWebisquicklybeingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人)．Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternetmainlybecausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(約會(huì)網(wǎng)址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaythescenewherethey__63___(regular)datehasjustledthemfromonebadexperienceto__64__andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake__65__easytoavoidsomeone__66__youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld，__67__，ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalso___68_____(present)itsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline__69__(describe)．Safetyisanother