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2023-2024學(xué)年度新人教版Unit5WORKINGTHELAND【版本:人教冊(cè)別:選必一】
UsingLanguage—Listening:ExploretheworldhungerproblemLearningObjectivesTogaintheinformationofworldhungerproblem,andthefunctionandmissionsofFAO.Tobeabletoanalyzeandjudgethecausesoftheworldhungerproblem,andproposesolutions.TobeabletodescribeandexplaintheactivitiesofcelebratingtheWorldFoodDay,andbuildawareness.contentsLead-inⅠListeningandSpeakingⅡⅢHomeworkⅠLead-inHereisashortvideoforustoexplorethepresentsituationofworldhungerproblem.Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoyouthinkeachphotorelatestoworldhunger?Achildispouringwaterontothecrackedground.Whenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.drought
warHungeroftencomeswithwar,asoftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.Thechildisavictimoffamine,whichiswhyhis/herarmandhandaresothin.Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Whilefaminecanbecausedbydrought,someoftheworstfaminesintheworldhistoryhadothersources,suchasinsectsordiseasesthatdestroyedthecrops,orweatherthatwaseithertoohotortoocoolforthecropstogrowproperly.famineIIListeningandSpeaking1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?嚴(yán)重影響作物產(chǎn)量adj.
營(yíng)養(yǎng)的n.
任務(wù),使命v.減輕,緩和easeP54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.P54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhunger聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織(FAO)簡(jiǎn)稱“糧農(nóng)組織”,于1945年10月16日正式成立,是聯(lián)合國(guó)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)最早的常設(shè)專門機(jī)構(gòu),是各成員國(guó)間討論糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)問(wèn)題的國(guó)際組織。其宗旨是提高人民的營(yíng)養(yǎng)水平和生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn),改進(jìn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和分配,改善農(nóng)村和農(nóng)民的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況,促進(jìn)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展并保證人類免于饑餓。組織總部在意大利羅馬,現(xiàn)成員共有194個(gè)成員國(guó)、1個(gè)成員組織(歐洲聯(lián)盟)和2個(gè)準(zhǔn)成員(法羅群島、托克勞群島)。FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.P54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhungerDroughts,floods,andclimatechangehavetherighttogethealthyfood4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?
TheFAO_________________calledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto_________________________________.5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Everycountryneedstofocuson________________________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.runsaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculturemakingnewachievementsbenefitP54E2
Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.
Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2.
Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3.
Ourresearchindicatesthat...P54E3
Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.A.
warscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B.
(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.C.
manypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.Host:Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOisheretotalktousaboutworldhunger.Welcome,David!PleaseexplainwhattheFAOisandwhatitsaimsare.David:Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Andouraimissimple-toeliminateworldhunger,which,accordingtoourlatestfigures,standsataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.Host:SoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareallmajorfactorsinthis.Audioscript(聽(tīng)力原文)David:Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Andanotherfactorispoverty.Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell
.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedtoeatenoughnutritiousfood,whichoftentheycannotaffordordonothaveaccessto.TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Audioscript(聽(tīng)力原文)Host:Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleads
tomasshunger.David:Absolutelytrue.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffect
foodproductionandtransportation,meaningthatmillionsofpeople
havetogohungry.Host:
Sowhatcanwedotoalleviateworldhunger?David:Well,theUNismakingeffortstoreduceclimatechange,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriestodevelopsustainableagriculture.However,everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcanoftenbenefitthewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,whosedevelopmentofhybridricehasgreatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,globalconflictmustbeeliminated.Anddon’tforgetthatweasindividualscanalsomakeadifference:buyfoodthatsupportstheenvironment,andneverwastefood.Host:
DavidBond,thankyouverymuch.Justaquickmessagetoourlisteners:youcanfindmoreinformationonworldhungerontheFAOwebsite.…Audioscript(聽(tīng)力原文)
P54E4
Discussthefollowingquestionsandthenshareyouranswersinclass.Useatableliketheonebelowtohelpyouorganiseyourthoughts.PossiblecausePossiblesolution
Groupdiscussion1.Whatareallthepossiblecausesofworldhungerthatyoucanthinkof?2.Whatcanpeopleandcountriesdotohelpalleviatethesecauses?droughtsWithdroughts,wecaninventnewforms
ofagriculturethatdonotrelysomuch
onwater,anddrou
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