2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市商務(wù)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市商務(wù)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and__________couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides參考答案：C略2._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhehasbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold參考答案：A3.Icouldn’tthinkofthenameofthatman__________.A.logically

B.nowadays

C.briefly

D.anyhow參考答案：D4.Thesharpquestionhe______atthemeetinggainedwidesupportfromtherepresentatives.A.focused

B.presented

C.devoted

D.contributed參考答案：B5.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad______themostimportantfactor—weather.

A.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftalone參考答案：C6.Iknow___________abouthimexceptthatheworksinacarfactory.Inotherwords,heisnotfamiliartome.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：D7.It’sstilluncertain______theMiddleEastwillbecomereallypeacefulwithsomanybloodingconflicts.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.where參考答案：B略8.—Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?—

.A.Yes,that’sright

B.Notrouble

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：D9.Itisduringthelastthirtyyears______thecustomofgoingawayforholidayhasgrownup.A.when

B.until

C.how

D.that參考答案：D10.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto

them

intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems．

A．break；down

B．break；in

C．break；off

D．break；out參考答案：A11.–IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.–That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how

B.where

C.when

D.what參考答案：B12.—Hello,Jim.I______toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyou______ill.—Oh,I’mOK.A.don’texpect;were B.haven’texpect;areC.amnotexpecting;are D.didn’texpect;were參考答案：D13.Doestheideaofworkingforthebigcompany

toyou?

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：B14.LiHuaputupapictureofLinZhixuanbesidethebedtokeepherself_____ofherowndreams.

A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.beingreminded

參考答案：C15.WhenIcalledathishometheotherday,Ifoundhimsittingonanarmchair,___inhishands.A.buriedhishead

B.buryinghishead

C.hisheadburying

D.hisheadtobeburied參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那天我去拜訪他的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他坐在輪椅上，頭埋在雙手里。分析句子可知，bury在句中作非謂語(yǔ)，與其邏輯主語(yǔ)him為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，另外bury為及物動(dòng)詞，故用buryinghishead，選B。16.Now,Idoubtifthere’sanybodyherewhoisindifferentbetweenthechoices,indifferent_______thechoicebetweenthesetwolives.A.infavorof

B.inhonorofC.inplaceof

D.inregardto參考答案：D句意：現(xiàn)在我懷疑這里是否有人在這些選擇之中是冷漠的，不關(guān)心關(guān)于這兩種生命之間的選擇。Infavorof支持，贊同；inhonorof向……致敬；inplaceof代替，取代；inregardof關(guān)于。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選D。二、完型填空17.Canyouimaginebeingabletoremembereverysingleexperienceofyourlifeandeverywordinyourfavoritebook?That’s36Becky’slifeislike.Threeyearsago,Beckywasreadinga

newspaper

article

whichmentionedthatitwas

37forpeopleto

38

thedetailsoftheir

lifeinthefirstthreeyears.“What

39

!”

shethought,

because

shecould40rememberherlifeallthewaybacktowhenshewasjust12daysold.Herparentshad

carriedhertothedriver’sseatoftheircarand41herdownforaphoto.Butitwasn’tnonsense.Shewasjustoneofonly80knownpeople

42a

mysteriouscondition

calledHSAM.Becky’sunusual

43was

shown

on

aprogramcalled60

Minutes,where

reporter

Allison

44

herabilitybyaskingheraboutherfavoritebookseries,HarryPotter.Allisonwouldpickupa

45

andopenapageandreadheraline.

46

Beckywouldnamethebook,chapternumber,chapternameandcouldreciteeveryword47Allisontoldhertostop.Beingabletoremembereverylittle

48

isgreat,but

aseveryHSAMsuffererwilltell

you,

it’salso

49todealwithit.We

always

50

thingstogetoversadexperiencesinourlives,butit’s

somethingthatpeoplelikeBeckycan’tdo.Evenwalkingonthestreetandlightly

51

somebodycanbringback

52

memoriesfromBecky’schildhood.Also,likeBecky,peoplewithHSAM

53

dowellinschool,becausetheyhaveproblemspickinguptheimportantinformationfromwhatthey’velearnt.Becky’sgreatbraincouldhelpscientistsfinda54forterriblementalillnesseslikeAlzheimer.Herconditioncouldholdthesecrettotreatingoreven55Alzheimer.36. A.what B.which C.that D.where37. A.possible B.impossible C.necessary D.important38. A.forget B.think C.imagine D.remember39. A.fun B.interest C.meaning D.nonsense40. A.clearly B.naturally C.hardly D.surprisingly41. A.knocked B.placed C.lay D.pulled42. A.goingthrough B.gettingover C.sufferingfrom D.bringingback43. A.thing B.matter C.problem D.case44. A.tested B.recognized C.knew D.proved45. A.film B.book C.magazine D.chapter46. A.Probably B.Slowly C.Immediately D.Gradually47. A.when B.if C.unless D.until48. A.detail B.information C.message D.moment49. A.fresh B.great C.tough D.easy50. A.reject B.forget C.mention D.discover51. A.knockingat B.talkingwith C.knockinginto D.comingacross52. A.happy B.wonderful C.rapid D.bad53. A.never B.ever C.always D.often54. A.way B.cure C.solution D.suggestion55. A.suspending B.researching C.preventing D.studying參考答案：36.A

37.B

38.D

39.D40.A

41.B

42.C

43.D44.A

45.B

46.C

47.D48.A

49.C

50.B

51.C52.D

53.A

54.B

55.C36.A句型whatbelike。37.B從后文的語(yǔ)境中可以得出答案。38.D從下文的remember可知，原詞再現(xiàn)。39.D從下文的Butitwasn'tnonsense可以得出答案。40.A從語(yǔ)境中可知她能清晰地記得。41.B她父母把她放下來(lái)拍照。42.C遭受??之苦suffer...from從下文的sufferer可知。43.D例子，案例。44.A通過(guò)問(wèn)??來(lái)測(cè)試她的能力。45.B從下文可知。46.C用immediately能很好地體現(xiàn)她的記憶超強(qiáng)。47.D直到叫她停下來(lái)。48.A從上文thedetailsoftheirlifeinthefirstthreeyears.可知。49.C從上文的“great”“but”可知應(yīng)該要用tough。50.B通常我們可以忘掉以前的事情來(lái)克服不好的記憶。51.C對(duì)于記憶超強(qiáng)的人來(lái)講，在街上輕輕地撞別人一下都會(huì)清晰地記得，帶來(lái)不好的記憶。52.D同上53.A從下文的becausetheyhaveproblemspickinguptheimportantinformationfromwhatthey'velearnt.可知答案。54.Bacurefor治愈??的方法。55.C治療甚至是預(yù)防的秘訣，故用preventing。

三、閱讀理解18.Whatishome-stay?Literallyitisahomeforyoutostaywhenyouarenothome.Tobespecific,home-stayprovidesforeignlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeaknativelanguageoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofalocalhome.HereiswhatyouwillexperienceinourBritishHome-stayProgram.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.Mosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentre(Zone1)asmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenoffersmalleraccommodationinamorecrowdedareA.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable◆ContinentalBreakfast◆BreakfastandDinner◆Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物類(lèi)食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhome-stayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopracticeEnglishathomequiteasmuch.26.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor

.A．hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB．foreignershopingtobuildBritishcultureC．travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondonD．EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes27.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?A．Medicalcare.

B．Roomcleaning.

C．Freetransport.

D．Physicaltraining.28.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A．Zone3ismorecrowdedthanZone2.B．ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone2.C．Hostsdisliketravelingtothecitycentre.D．Zone1offersbiggeraccommodation.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoescontinentalBreakfastinclude?A．Dessertandcoffee.

B．Fruitandvegetables.C．Breadandfruitjuice.

D．Fruitandcoldmeat.30.Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?A．Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.B．ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish.C．Toentertainfriendsastheylike.D．Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.參考答案：DBACD解析：文章介紹了home-stay的一些基本情況。26．D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第三句“home-stayprovidesforeignlanguagestudentswiththeopportunity”可知本文是為英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者寫(xiě)的。27．B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一個(gè)要點(diǎn)“Whattoexpect”中的第二句“Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.”可知答案。28．A推理題。由第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題的內(nèi)容可知：Zone1不是居住區(qū)；“Zones3and4oftenoffersmalleraccommodation”一句說(shuō)到Zone3和4的住所更小，那么，只能和Zone2相比更小了。29．C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題中的“ContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物類(lèi)食品),breadandteaorcoffee.”一句可知答案。30．D細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段“Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyle”可知答案。而C項(xiàng)“Toentertainfriendsastheylike”僅是一個(gè)方面。退一步說(shuō)，就算在獨(dú)立的房子，也不能“Toentertainfriendsastheylike”，還要照顧?quán)従拥母惺堋?9.

Nottoolongago,ourteacher,beinga“tree-hugger”(asthekidscallher),haduswriteanessayonanenvironmentalissue.Iwaseagertostart,butsomethingmademestop.

“Whatisanenvironmentalissue?”onekidasked.“Whatifwedon’tcareabouttheenvironment?”anothercomplained.“It’snotlikeitaffectsme.”

Thesecommentsastoundedme.Ihavealwayscaredabouttheenvironmentandassumedthatothersdidtoo.Fromthesurprisedlookonmyteacher’sface,Icouldtellshefeltthesameway.

Innotime,Ifinishedmyessay.InmyessayIwroteaboutlogging(伐木),whichisanimportantindustry,butifwecontinuetocutdowntreeswithoutreplacing,itwilldamagetheenvironment.

Therearesomanythingsthatwecandotosaveourworld.Recycling,ofcourse,isalwaysagoodthing,butnoteveryonehasarecyclingplantnearby(Idon’t).Thereareotherwaystohelptheenvironment.Plantatree.Don’twastewater.

Ican’tstanditwhenaperson’sexcusefornotcaringis“Nothingisgoingtohappeninmylifetime,sowhyshouldIcare?”Sure,thechancesofsomethingterriblehappeningareslim,butIwantpeopletorealizethatifwedon’tdealwithit,someonewillhavetoeventually.Doyouwantthattobeyourchildre