2022年山東省德州市齊河縣趙官鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年山東省德州市齊河縣趙官鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AmericanIndians_______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.

A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：C2.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none參考答案：D3.IfI_____outofmyink,Iwouldhavefinishedwritingthepaper.A.didn’trun

B.shouldn’trun

C.haven’trun

D.hadn’trun參考答案：D4.Asweallknow,theUnitedStates_____fiftystates,includingAlaska.A.makesup

B.ismadeupofC.consistof

D.areconsistedof參考答案：B略5.________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although參考答案：A6.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkingacheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged.A.as

B.whereC.that

D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這樣一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)嗎？實(shí)驗(yàn)中葡萄酒專家被愚弄，認(rèn)為一瓶更換了商標(biāo)的廉價(jià)的葡萄酒是一種品質(zhì)卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行詞為suchanexperiment,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，在這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中(intheexperiment)專家被愚弄,theexperiment是先行詞，指物用which，所以本空填可填inwhich，表抽象的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，inwhich=where。故選項(xiàng)B可知符合題意。7.Humanshaveonlyoneplanet,________isourcommonhome.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where參考答案：B8.Hedemand_____hereassoonaspossible.

A.ustodo

B.thatweleft

C.weleave

D.thatwehadleft參考答案：C9.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas

B.threetimesweightof

C.threetimestheweightof

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：C10.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit;without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.A.them B.it C.that D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞。句意：贊美就像人類精神的陽(yáng)光；沒(méi)有它，我們就不能開(kāi)花和生長(zhǎng)。分析句子可知，without后接賓語(yǔ)praise，用it代替。故選B項(xiàng)。11._____everythingintoconsideration,shedecidedtoworkinthecompany.

A.Giving

B.Taking

C.Taken

D.Given參考答案：B略12.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_____atpresenthere.A.arebingbuilt

B.isbeingbuiltC.werebeingbuilt

D.wasbeingbuilt參考答案：B14.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif

?A.it’sconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenientC.it’sconvenientforyou

D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C15.Weshould__________primaryimportancetojobtraining.A.concentrate

B.devote

C.attach

D.emphasize參考答案：C16.To_____,intheschoolartfestivalnextweek,thequietboywillhaveanopportunitytoattractpublicattention.A.ourcredit B.hisdelight

C.hisastonishment D.hiscredit參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空

（共20小題；每小題\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網(wǎng)"1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網(wǎng)"1～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnnJonesisoneofthemostinterestingpeopleIhaveevermet;sheisonlytwenty,butshehastravelledtooverfiftydifferent

36.Fiveyearsago,shewasatypistinBirmingham,

37shedecidedtogiveupher

38

andseetheworld.Sincethen,her39

hadchangedcompletely.Thefirsttimeshewent

40

wassevenyearsago,41

shewasjust\o"歡迎登陸全品高考網(wǎng)"18.ShetookaboattoFranceandthenhitch-hiked(搭車)around

42forfiveweeks.Shehas43Europemanytimessincethatfirsttrip,ofcourse,butthisholidaywastheonewhichmadeherstarttravelling.Sheneverforgets44excitementofthosefiveweeks--althoughitwasnotallenjoyable.Whenshewasonthetrain,somebody45

her

purse.Soshelostallher

46

andhadtoworkinarestaurantforafortnight.She

47somegoodfriendsthere,however,andhasreturnedseveraltimessincethen.Howdidshefindmoneyforher

48？Afterherfirsttripabroad,shewenthomeandworkedfortwoyears,49

allthetime.Nowshetravels

50

,findingworkwhenhermoneywaslow.Shemadealotof

51；shesaysshehaslearnedquiteafew

52.Althoughshehashadoccasionaldifficultiesandhasoftenbeensick,she53thoughtabout

54

hertravels.“Myfirsttimeabroadchangedmylife.”shesays,“andIhave55totraveleversince.”36.A.states

B.countries

C.nations

D.continents37.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or38.A.habit

B.study

C.interest

D.job39.A.decision

B.life

C.appearance

D.opinion40.A.abroad

B.out

C.through

D.home41.A.evenif

B.when

C.although

D.since42.A.Europe

B.America

C.Asia

D.Africa43.A.went

B.been

C.visited

D.arrived44.A.a

B.an

C./

D.the45.A.found

B.stole

C.caught

D.lent46.A.possessions

B.luggage

C.money

D.courage47.A.took

B.saw

C.lost

D.made48.A.travels

B.friends

C.holidays

D.tickets49.A.travelling

B.increasing

C.saving

D.working50.A.happily

B.unwillingly

C.continually

D.fortunately51.A.jobs

B.friends

C.trips

D.homes52.A.textbooks

B.subjects

C.skills

D.languages

53.A.ever

B.always

C.usually

D.never54.A.givingup

B.holdingup

C.puttingup

D.settingup55.A.prepared

B.learned

C.wanted

D.trained參考答案：BADBA

BACDB

CDACC

BDDAC略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itseemslikeeveryyearbringsanewoutbreakofsickness．Recentresearchtellsushowdiseasesspread,frompersontoperson．Anditalsogivesusanideahowwecanspreadsomethingbetterthandiseases．

AnauthorcalledMalcomGladwellrecentlypublishedabookexplaininghowtheprocessworks．Weusuallythinkofanepidemic(流行病)asaforceofnaturethatrollsoveranyoneinitsway．Infact,itstartswithasinglepersonorveryfewpeople．Thesepeopletravelaroundandinfect(傳染)smallgroupsindifferentplaces．Whenenoughofthesegroupsareinfected,thenthediseasesuddenlyseemstobeeverywhere．Gladwellalsofoundthattheprocessofinfectionwasnotjustlimitedtodisease?Italsoaffectstheworldofideas．

Theprocesscanbeseeninbooksandfashion．Socalled“undergroundbestsellers”arenotpushedtowardsthepublic．Theyspreadthroughhundredsofsmallreadinggroupsuntilthedaywheneverybodyyouknowseemstohaveacopy．Agroupofyoungpeoplemaydecidetowearanitemofclothingsimplybecausenooneelseiswearingit．Designerswhomonitorstreetfashionthenpickuptheideaandspreadit．Finallyeveryoneiswearingit．

NewYorkisoftendescribedasanunfriendlyplace．Peoplearetoobusylookingafterbusinesstolookaftereachother．Intheearly1990s,oneunknownpersondecidedtoperformatleastonekindactaday．Thiscaughtonwithhisorherfriends．Thenewspapersnoticedthetrend(趨勢(shì))．NewYorkbecamefullofpeoplesmilingandcarryingeachother’sbags．

Thesuccessoftrendslikethisfitsinwithothersocialphenomena(現(xiàn)象)．Oneisthe80/20rule．Thiswasinventedbyeconomistswhonoticedthatinanysituation20percentofthepeopledid80percentofthework．Anotheristhe“bystanderproblem”．Psychologistsnoticedthatinaccidentswherealargenumberofpeoplewerearound,noonesteppedforwardtohelp．Eachpersonsupposedthatsomeoneelsewoulddosomething．Whentherewerelesspeoplepresent,moreofthemdecidedtoofferhelp．Whatallthisprovesisthepowerofindividuals(個(gè)人)andsmallgroups．The“epidemicmodel”couldbeagreatwayofmakingabusinessgroworspreadinganidea．Asmallstartcanmakeabigdifference．68．Thewriter’smainpurposeistotellus_________．A．howdiseasesspread

B．howideasareformedC．howpopularitytakesplace

D．whatdiseasesandideashaveincommon69．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“undergroundbestsellers”(inParagraph3)refertointhistext?A．Bookswhicharegoodbutfewpeopleknowabout．B．BookswhichbecomepopularwithoutputtingadvertisementsC．BooksellerswhosellbookswithoutputtingadvertisementsD．Booksellerswhoaregoodatsellingbooks．70．The80/20ruleshowsthefactthat_________．A．themajorityofpeoplearepowerless

B．thereisnotenoughworkforpeopleC．a(chǎn)smallgroupmaybeagreatpower

D．thereexistsaproblemofoverpopulation71．Accordingtothepassage,weknow_________．A．The“epidemicmodel”doesn’texistnowadays．B．The“epidemicmodel”playsanimportantroleinmakingabusinessgroworspreadinganidea．C．The“epidemicmodel”cameintobeingintheearly1990s．D．The“epidemicmodel”isabookwrittenbyMalcolmGladwell．參考答案：CBCB19.任務(wù)型閱讀Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Eforeachparagraph.

Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseB.ReadChallengingBooksC.ExerciseD.RelaxyourselfE.MinimizeTelevisionWatching

FiveSimpleWaystoIncreaseYourIntelligenceYourbrainneedsexercisejustlikeamuscle.Ifyouuseitoftenandintherightways,youwillbecomeamoreskilledthinkerandincreaseyourabilitytofocus.Hereare5simplewaysanyonecansqueezeabitmoreproductivityoutoftheoldgraymatter.65.________Thisisahardsell.Peoplelovevegetatinginfrontofthetelevision,myselfincludedmoreoftenthanI’dlike.Theproblemiswatchingtelevisiondoesn’tuseyourmentalcapacityorallowittorecharge.It’slikehavingtheenergysappedoutofamusclewithoutthehealthbenefitsofexercise.Whenyoufeellikerelaxing,tryreadingabookinstead.Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavethetubeoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsuseyourmindmorethantelevisionandallowyoutorelax.66.________IusedtothinkthatI’dlearnmorebynotexercisingandusingthetimetoreadabookinstead.ButIrealizedthattimespentexercisingalwaysleadstogreaterlearningbecauseitimprovesproductivityduringthetimeafterwards.Usingyourbodyclearsyourheadandcreatesawaveofenergy.Afterwards,youfeelinvigoratedandcanconcentratemoreeasily.67.________Manypeopleliketoreadpopularsuspensefiction,butgenerallythesebooksaren’tmentallystimulating.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingabilityyoushouldreadbooksthatmakeyoufocus.Readingaclassicnovelcanchangeyourviewoftheworldandwillmakeyouthinkinmoreprecise,elegantEnglish.Don’tbeafraidtolookupawordifyoudon’tknowit,anddon’tbeafraidofdensepassages.Takeyourtime,re-readwhennecessary,andyou’llsoongrowaccustomedtotheauthor’sstyle.68________Nothingmakesithardertoconcentratethansleepdeprivation(剝奪睡眠).You’llbemostenergeticifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.Ifyoustayuplatean