四川省成都市三江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

四川省成都市三江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Generallyspeaking,theharderoneworks,____________.A.thebetterhegetsresult

B.ThebetterresultshegetsC.Hegetsbetterresults

D.Doeshegetbetterresults參考答案：B2.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics．

A．makesof

B．consistsof

C．isconsistedof

D．ismadeof參考答案：b略3.Fortunately,Ihad__________theleadingroleinthemovie.

A.achancetotakeon B.achancefortakingon

C.anopportunitytotakeas

D.anopportunityfortakingas參考答案：A4.There’refiftystudentsin

class.Unfortunately,

majorityfailedthetest.A.

a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the參考答案：C5.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when參考答案：D6.Attheclassmeeting,Richard_____________asuggestionwhichwaswellreceivedbyeveryonepresent.

A.putup

B.putdown

C.putforward

D.putoff參考答案：C7.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis_______inarrivingatyourdestination_______inthejourneyitself.A./…but

B./…or

C.not…or

D.not…but參考答案：D8.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstand_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat參考答案：D略9.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except

B.Butfor

C.Apartfrom

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C略10.Mr.Smithisverykind-heartedaswellasresponsible,soyouare______tohavesuchagoodteacherasheis.A.enthusiastic

B.considerate

C.genuine D.fortune參考答案：D11.Moststudentsbelievethatteachersknowexactlyhowtoputtheircompositions

.A．correct B．straight C．right D．well參考答案：C12.TheinventionoftheInternethas________alottothedevelopmentoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed參考答案：B13.--Yourtelephonenumberagain?I____quitecatchit.--Itis7657457.A.didn’t

B.wouldn’tC.don’t

D.won’t參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：再說一般你的電話號(hào)碼好嗎？我還沒有記住。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。14.-------Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?

------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need B.can;might C.will;should

D.shall;must參考答案：C略15.ItisJim,togetherwithhiscousins,that______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.aretoblame

D.shouldblame參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞和主謂一致

句意上：正是Jim和他的表兄弟們應(yīng)該為那起嚴(yán)重的事故負(fù)責(zé)。此處首先考查了“togetherwith”在主謂一致用法中的“就前原則”用法即后面的謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的Jim一致；其次是blame一詞表示“受到責(zé)備”之意的用法，構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語“betoblame”，故選B項(xiàng)適合。16.Heplayedonthe________fortwohoursandwhenhereturnedhefoundhalfofhisgoods______stolen. A.sand,were B.sand,was C.sands,were D.sands,was參考答案：C17._________modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.

A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:◆·Scheduleyearlyexams.___36___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.◆·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___37___◆·Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.___38___Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.◆·___39___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.◆·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___40___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案：36.B

37.C

38.G

39.A

40.F試題分析：視力在我們生活中起著一個(gè)重要的橘色，專家建議父母親在6-12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。無論什么季節(jié)，都要佩戴太陽鏡有助于保護(hù)視力。三分之二的美國人花7個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息，這樣頻繁地使用會(huì)增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險(xiǎn)。多吃綠色蔬菜等視頻，對(duì)眼睛有好處。另外要遵從醫(yī)生建議，合理使用隱形眼鏡。視頻【36題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Scheduleyearlyexams安排每年都檢查眼睛。橫線下一句：Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知專家建議父母親在6-12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。也就說眼部檢查要盡可能地早進(jìn)行。故選B?！?7題詳解】長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地在強(qiáng)烈的陽光下，都會(huì)傷害到我們的眼睛。所以不管是什么季節(jié)，我們都要佩戴太陽鏡，因?yàn)樘栫R可能會(huì)保護(hù)我們的視力。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選C。【38題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Giveyoureyesabreak.讓眼睛休息。本段第一句三分之二的美國人花7個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息，這樣頻繁地使用會(huì)增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險(xiǎn)。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選G。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知要多吃蔬菜等綠色食品，對(duì)我們的眼睛是有好處的。故A項(xiàng)符合段落大意。故選A?！?0題詳解】很多人都佩戴隱形眼鏡等，但是在使用中總是沒有按照使用說明，這也讓他們的眼睛處于危險(xiǎn)之中。那么我們要采納醫(yī)生的建議，合理使用這些設(shè)備。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.In2012,anewTVrealityshowbecameaninstanthitwithaudiencesandforeverchangedthelandscapeofChinesetelevisionbroadcasting.WithinafewhoursofitsfirstlivebroadcastonJuly13,“TheVoiceofChina”managedtocapturetheviewers’attentionandhearts.“TheVoiceofChina”,China’sadaptationofaDutchrealitytalentshow,seesitshopefulcontestantsgoingthroughablindaudition(試唱)，withfourcelebrity(名人)coachespickingtheirteamsofsingerswhowillthengoontocompeteforarecordingcontractandahighlypublicizedconcertperformance.Theshowturnedouttobeanunexpectedsuccess,especiallyatatimewhentheTVmarketisbasicallyoversaturated(過飽和的）duetothelargenumbersofrealitytalentshowssimilartowesternprogramsthatarecomingtoviewersonadailybasis,like“AmericanIdol”,“X-Factor”and“You’veGotTalent.”IntheChineseedition,acoachwillaskafellowmusiciantocometohelphimorherdecidewhichcontestanttopick.NaYingchoseWangFeng,LiuchoseSanBao,YuchosemusicproducerWangChi-pingandYangchoseCocoLee.“It’snotaprogram,it’sacampaign,”thememosaid,“WewanttobringbackChina’sbeliefinmusicandrestorethepeople’sculturalconfidence.”Summarizedwhytheshowissofascinating,JinLeisaid,”China’stopsingingandrecordingartistscanhaveadialoguewithaveragepeoplehere,butatthesametimetheydon’tknowwhattheyaregoingtoget.”“ThisisliketheRomanColosseum,peoplehavetofighttochangetheirlife.Thisiswher