(完整版)上海牛津版八下期中考試英語試卷(含答案)

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bteentetowors.(conet)addintnwwhatdhapee.(sey)anonedttthyhadsoenewdiovrs.(cne)4.【】containrs47.】on48.【】freeze49.】patnt50.【】puzzld51.】conetn5.】asleep53.】scnitsI.Rwitesnecsaseud要改寫子)2分)4.Moateactfwtsta.(為一般疑問句)oa yuapaketfwetsysry?55.Theasisntividustoamagicroomtosowussomewonerulxprimet.劃部提問)didteasi uoagcroom?56.Itldherhundrdsoftimesnottotunonteligtwithwethand.(問)tesdidyutllrnotononthelhthetans?.edte.(句)edoe, ?5.Theycanpysqus.Icandotat,to.(本變)Theycanplysquashand .59.Theiadyouareusgishis.(意變)Theiadyouareusing ..】Did...bring55.】Why.e.】Hwy.】dte.】on59.】belonstoPart3 gdr部分閱讀與寫作)共35分)I.agcpeesn閱理解)A.Choosetebestanswer擇用A,,C或D表示)(6分)WhenMaygotherfirstcellphoneaboutadecadeago,oneofthefirstthingsshedidwasgotoherserviceprovider'swebsiteandstockuponringtones.Andthenherdadgotthephonebill.Whennewsongscameout,shewoulddownloadthem,butmostoftheonesshedownloaded,shenverrealyusd,becusemostofthetesewasinsholorwor.Byabout209,Maylstitrstinbuigrintoalgter.Adshewasn'tteonlyon.May'spersonalexperiencemirrorswhathasbeenasharpdeclineinringtonesalesoverthelasthalfdecade.Intheearly-tomid-2000s,theabilitytoplayacustomizedsound(聲)forincomingcas---wasafunnewtigforpepebgtfirstcelphnes.Rintobcaefshinab.Peopescrmbledtopesoalizeteirphoeswihthenewetorcoosttues.Mastertonesmadetheringtoneaneasywaytohearone'sfavoritemusic.Peoplealsocouldassindiferentrigtnestodifferntcallers---sy,“TakeThisJobandShoveIt”whenyourbosscals,haha---asasonicformofCalrID.Therintnesaleswasagretbarmetr(晴雨表)ofhowpeolewerestrtingtolivearoudetinoniroe.Wesawtemaktrwfom$8milneilneUS.n03toabot$00mionin200.Butthnthesalsdiped.Despiteteenrmosgowhofsmartphones,mobeadrcsuhsrtdrgkshhisangatsheaarsifrnn)tny17inst.Sohtapnd?otg:Theirstofteulsswore.Andwelarnedhowtomakecutmrignesforfee.MuialrigscubeCostsrrigsvard,tthe20-to-30-secondsipts(段)werenpicrthanbigthewholesong.Someoewhoupdatedrrgnesfrqucoudeaiyay$20amonthormore.Butwhtereofaudioditgsotareandfreebsformakgrigtnes,uerscoldeasyceateteroncustmrigtfomsonsteyalradyowed.Andassarhnse,whterentigeuofvie,gms,muicadFceokg,sdnlyrgesdntsemsoexitanmoe.There'sanotherfactoratplay,too.Surveyshaveshownthatastextmessaginghasgrowninpopularit,especiallyamongyoungerusers,peopledon'tmakecallsasoften.Sorigtonesarelessfa.Cellphoneusersmaynotthinkaboutthemasmuch,butthegradualdeclineoftheringtonehsbenbirwetforpopeintemuicinut.Itwasalitesa.InBMI'searyditalay,theymademoremoneyfromringtonesthananythingelse.Andnowwhenyouthinkaboutit,it'sbsayer.6.AftrMaydonlodedherfvouierintose .A.paid$5fortemC.rmebredosethm

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toudtetrtoe.B.uefrewebpormesD.share20o0-secodsniptsisnotthemainreasonforthedeclineofringtonesalesr.A.smarthneB.useoftexeggC.temusicidutyD.theriseoffreeaudioeditingsoftwae【答案】60-65 BCCCB.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯瓮晡?6分)ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPaiicOanGarbagePath.t(6) bt3,0,00tons.Thewseilsb,bottlesandcontiers---lstcproductsofallkids.TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisabout1,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeen(6) akindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermoessoslwtataragefomallovrteword(8) ter.Inrecentyears,therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreatresandhanel.Scietissythousandsofaasgttpedintheftgws,reslindeathr(69) .Evenediemalackoffodrwaraferswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thetrashcanalsomakeanimalsfeelfull,lesseningtheirdesiretoeatordrik.Thefltggaragealsocnhave(70) snpeople.Thereisanirasdthatofiectiofdieasempolludwast,andmgfishtatswalwedwt.Divrscanalogettapedinteplat.tsexistencetgainedpbcattin19.TtwaswhenracigboatcpinandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingen.eyers,(71) oeaorphrlrdoftetrshafrasntofrubberdckesgotltatse.yofesarenowpartofteGreatacOanGarbagePatch.InAuus,20,atamfrmtheUnivrsyofCalioria,SanDigobeameteltstroptotavltoi.Thywereshckdbyteamountofwaseteysaw.Theygaterdhudedsofseacearsandwarsampstoeasrethegrbgepahsefectnoeaneninen..s.ees.s.y.s.r

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D.costsDnmedasD.bushesD.hopesDhrfulD.t【答案】66-71 BBABC.Readtepassgeandfillinteblnkswihpoprwods文入其空已給)(7分)WilliamHerschelwasbornonNovember15th,1738inHanoverinafamilyofmusicians.In1757,hefledtoEnglandandbeganearningalivingasanorganist(風(fēng)琴)andlatercomposerandconductor.In1772,he(72)i hissisterCarolinetojoinhimasasinger.Intheirsparetimethebrothersisterteambecame(73)i n.Herschel'sfirstmajordiscoveriesweretoshowthatMarsandJupiterexhibitaxialrotation(軸轉(zhuǎn)).Herschelstruckfamein1781,whenonMarch13thhediscoveredtheplanetUranus(天王)whileengagedinwork(74)a atdeterminingstellarparallax(恒星視差).Thisbeigetnewptdisovred()s anciete,Hershel,ulthennmr(業(yè)余的)rrleyunknownninEnglnd,bcaeworldfamous.Adptgahtayproven,lnamedthenewplnetmSium,inhonorofthethenrulingEnglishkingGeorgeIII.Thetrickworkedonceagain,asKingGeorgeIIIgvemdCarolinetetsof"heisAsnmr"ad"sttothesAstronomer”,anhonorwhichcamewithalife'swealthforboth.In1782they(76)m toBath,andshortlythereaftertoSlough,andfromthispointonWilliamandCarolinecoulddevotemesenlyto.eHerschels(77)w ntodcvrtomosofUrnusin187.WhieCarolebecaeiralyoccupied(入)whthesearchforcoes(彗星)twhichshewasquitesuccessful,WilliambecameforatimekeenontheSun.InspiredbyWilson's1774work,heputforththetheoryofsunspots(太陽子),anopinionthat(78)c toexistwellintothenineteenthcentury.In1801,hepublishedtwopapersthateffectivelystartedthefieldflrnsontsa.72. . . . . .78.答】7.d 7.itresd 7.aied 7.sice .od 7.went7.contued.nres(題)6分)InNewYorkCity,doctorsinanewprogramrecentlyprescribes(開處方)fruitsandvegetablestooveweigtptn.Itaimstogeatrkfamiliesgreateraccesstohealthyfood.Undrtepoa,ovrihtpatntscaneprsrdteticmHealthBuckscompanytoexchangeproduceatlocalfarmersmarkets.Thisispartoftheprogrammetomakelcallygrownproduceavailabletolowew.ehs(代幣券)areaccepdte0wkys.etdePresripnProgramismttobntwhoefsndcommunitiesatatime.Patientsintheprogrmreceive$1inHealthBucksperdayforeachpersonintheirfamilyforaperiodofatleastfourmonths.Eachmonth,patientscheckinwiththehospitaltohavetheirprescriptionsrenewed,andtheirweightandbodymassindexevaluated.Theyalsorceiesomeadvieonhowtokeepf.isTmysysrmyasencgassetrgepr.“Mysonlost40poundsbeingonthisprogram."shesays,“andalsoIlostweightdoingitwithh.Ihaefuroterkidsalodoingtheprga.”Theprescriptionprogramwasstartedbyanorganizationthatconnectslowincomepeoplewithlocalfarmfreshfoods.ThegroupfirstcarriedouttheprogramatsitesinMassachusetts,Maine,CalonaandRhoeIslnd.Itasnowexanedtosvenstts.This,iMediclCenterineBrnxadHrmHplCentereetwkese.AchiefatLincolnMedicalCentersaysshethinkstheprogramwillbringlastingbenefitstothe.“We'renotonyteachingthemjustabouteatnghealy,"shesays."Thisis