2022年河北省承德市大喚起鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年河北省承德市大喚起鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

–Mom,Icamefirstinthecompetition.

--Welldone!________.

A.Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Catchit

D.Holdit參考答案：A2.Themostimportant_____ofthejobasatypististobeabletotypefastand_______.A.aspect;accurate

B.way;exactlyC.aspect;accurately

D.part;precisely參考答案：C3.Sorry?Ijusttook_____forgrantedthatyou’dliketocomeandhelpme.

A./

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：B略4.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith

B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith

D.who;betalkedto參考答案：B考查定語從句

句意：句意：我遇到了一位你認(rèn)為好~的同事，第一處關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句，對指人的先行詞fellow進(jìn)行修飾，在定語從句中作主語，故選who。A意為…交談，B意為和…工作，C意為和…相處，和同事應(yīng)該是愉快相處，故選workwith。故選B。5.Inthenovel,thetwocitiesreferredto__________LondonandParis.

A.be

B.being

C.are

D.was參考答案：C略6.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;where

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.which;where參考答案：B7.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.

A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：D8.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A．a(chǎn)ctually

B．ly

C.meanwhile

D.eventually參考答案：D9.Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalong

B．turnaroundC．getaround D．turnup參考答案：答案：C句意：瑪麗的父親喜歡到處跑，星期一他在華盛頓，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了紐約。getalong“進(jìn)展”；turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”；getaround“四處走動(dòng)”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”。10._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed

B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed

D.Byfar;haspassed

參考答案：B11.

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D12.

theheavyflood,thelocalgovernmenttriedeverymeanstoprovideshelterforthevictims.A.Beforelong B.Longbefore

C.Sincethen D.Soonafter參考答案：D13.Heis_________now.Tohelphimisa_________thatI’mpreparedtotake.A.inrisk;risk

B.indanger；risk

C.danger;risk

D.indanger；inrisk參考答案：B14.---Please________allthenumbersandtellmetheresult.---Thosenumbers________10,000.A.addto,addup

B.addup,adduptoC.addup,addto

D.addupto,addto參考答案：B試題分析：考查近義短語的區(qū)別。句意：——請把所有的數(shù)字加起來并告訴我結(jié)果?！切?shù)字加起來總共是10000.addto增添,增加,增進(jìn)addup加起來addupto加起來總共是（總計(jì)是），根據(jù)句意故應(yīng)選B15.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the

producingoftheproducts.A.

toapplyto

B.

tobeappliedfor

C.

applyingfor

D.

appliedto參考答案：D16._____tothepalace,thekingmarried_____thewoman.A.Onreturning;with

B.Inreturning;toC.Atreturning;/

D.Onreturning;/參考答案：D17.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Failureisinevitableifwearetosucceedinlife.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofhowtoovercomefailure,andtheyarestoppedbyitwhentheyencounterone.※__36___Whenwefail,wemightbetemptedtothinkthatwehavewastedourtimeandthusfeelregretfulaboutit.Butthatshouldnotbethecase.Thefactthatyouhavedonesomethingismuchbetterthandoingnothing.Behappyandmoveon.Theregretliesnotindoing,butinnotdoing.

※__37___Failureistherenotwithoutareason.It’stheretogiveyouthewisdomyouneedtosucceed.Eachfailureyouencounterincreasesyourwisdomandbringsyouonestepclosertosuccess.Ifyouhavethis,youwillseefailuredifferently.Youwillseeeachfailureasanopportunitytolearn.

※__38___Whilefailurebringsyouwisdom,howmuchwisdomyouwillgetdependsentirelyonyourabilitytoharvestit.Sodon’twastetheopportunitytolearn.Ifyoufailtodothis,youmaywastealotoftimebyrepeatingthesamemistakesinthefuture.

※Don’tgiveup;maybeyouareonlyonestepawayfromsuccess

Thethoughtofgivingupistempting,especiallywhenwehavefailedoverandoveragain.Butwhoknowsthatmaybeyouareonlyonestepawayfromsuccess?Willyouabandonthelongjourneyyouhavepassedwhenyouarealreadysoclosetoyourdestination?__39___

※__40___Youshouldkeepontryingandbeenthusiasticasyouusedtobe.Otherwiseyourlatereffortwillhavelessandlesspower.

Manypeoplewhoachievinggreatundertakingshavenospecialquality.Theyarejustordinarypeoplewithextraordinaryattitude.Let’sbeoneofthem.

A.Makegreateffortssothatwecansucceed.B.Soholdontightanddon’tgiveup.C.Understandthatfailureistheretobringyouwisdom

D.Cheerupanddon’tfeelsorry.E.MaintainyourenthusiasmF.Learnasmuchaspossiblefromthefailure

G.Learnthateveryfailureresultsfromwisdom.參考答案：36-40.DCFBE36．D根據(jù)本段的句子“Behappyandmoveon.”及上下文語境可知，本段告訴我們失敗的時(shí)候，不要認(rèn)為浪費(fèi)了時(shí)間并為此感到遺憾，應(yīng)該振作起來，努力前行，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。37．C根據(jù)本段的句子“It’stheretogiveyouthewisdomyouneedtosucceed.”及上下文可知，本段告訴我們失敗會(huì)給我們成功所需要的智慧，故C項(xiàng)符合語境。38．F根據(jù)本段的句子“Sodon’twastetheopportunitytolearn.”可知，本段告訴我們要從失敗中學(xué)到更多的東西，故F項(xiàng)符合語境。39．B根據(jù)本空前的“Butwhoknowsthatmaybeyouareonlyonestepawayfromsuccess?Willyouabandonthelongjourneyyouhavepassedwhenyouarealreadysoclosetoyourdestination?”可知，此處承接上文，鼓勵(lì)我們堅(jiān)持，不要放棄，故B項(xiàng)符合語境。40．E根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容特別是“Youshouldkeepontryingandbeenthusiasticasyouusedtobe.”可知，本段告訴我們前行的路上要充滿激情，故E項(xiàng)符合語境。【備注】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹了一些戰(zhàn)勝失敗的好辦法。三、閱讀理解19.IfatriptoRomeorParisisinyourfuture,beprepared:TheEuropeanUnionParliamentiscallingforanendtovisa-freetravelAmericans.EUlawmakerspassedaresolutionurgingtheEUCommissiontoimposevisasonU.S.citizenstravelingintothe28-nationbloc.Thedispute(爭論)centersonreciprocaltreatmentoftravelersfromEUnationsandtheUnitedStates.WhileAmericanshavebeenabletotravelthroughoutEUmembernationswithoutavisa,theU.S.stillrequirescitizensoffiveEUcountries-Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,PolandandRomania-toapplyforentryvisaswhenvisitingtheU.S,Reutersreports.Citizensoftheother23EUmembernationscanusetheU.S.visawaiverprogramtoenterAmerica.TheEUlawmakersarecallingformutualtreatmentforallEUcitizens,saysReuters.They’vegiventheEUCommissiontwomonthstorespond.Thetrans-AtlanticvisadisputefirstcametolightinApril2014,accordingtoanEUParliamentnewsrelease.Atthattime,fivecountries-Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandtheU.S.–requiredvisasforsomeEUcitizens.Sincethen,Australia,BruneiandJapanhaveliftedtheirvisarequirementsforallEUcitizens.Canada,whichcurrentlyimposes(推行)visarequirementsonBulgarianandRomaniancitizens,planstofollowsuitinnextDecember,leavingjusttheUnitedStatesatoddswiththeissueofreciprocityofvisa-freetravelwiththeEU.TheEUsaysifavisarequirementforAmericansisintroduced,itwouldbetemporary,accordingtoastoryinMoney,whichdidnotgiveatimeframe.9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“reciprocal”inParagraph2?A.cruel

B.equalC.unfair

D.different10.WhichcountrieshaveremovedvisarequirementsforallEUcitizensaccordingtothetext?A.Australia,BruneiandJapanB.Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanC.Brunei,Canada,JapanandAmericaD.Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandAmerica11.Whatmaybethebest