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江蘇省揚州市儀征香江學校2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated
B.obeyed
C.dragged
D.adjusted參考答案:D2.Nosooner_____thebuilding
itcollapsed.A.didtheyapproach;when B.hadtheyapproached;thanC.theyapproached;than
D.theyhadapproached;when參考答案:B3.______theeconomiccrisisgettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As
B.With
C.When
D.If參考答案:B25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.
A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading參考答案:B略5.---Haven’twemeteachotherat______party?
---Yes,butIcan'trememberwhetheritis______Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:C6.Sheisaccustomedto____likethat.A.bespoken
B.beingspokenC.speak
D.beingspokento參考答案:D略7.--Iwouldliketotakeathree-daytripthisMay.--______.Wearetoobusytoaffordit.A.Pardonme
B.Don’tmention
C.Don’tworry
D.Outofthequestion參考答案:DA.Pardonme對不起,請原諒;B.Don’tmention不必客氣;C.Don’tworry不要擔心;D.Outofthequestion不可能。句意:--我今年5月份想要進行一次三天的旅行。--不可能,我們太忙了不能去。根據(jù)句意故選D。8.---Seizethechance,______youwillregretit.---Thankyou.A.
and
B.otherwise
C.but
D.so參考答案:B9.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas________alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.branchesC.organizations
D.businesses參考答案:答案:B句意:這家銀行的總部在北京,但它在全國都有分行。branch用作復(fù)數(shù),表示“分支機構(gòu);分部”,符合句意。companies“公司”;organizations“組織”;businesses“商業(yè)機構(gòu)”。10.Thiskindofchocolatecakesweresodeliciousthatthey_____outinnotime.A.sold
B.hadsold
C.weresold
D.hadbeensold參考答案:C11._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed
B.IfIfollowed
C.IfIhavefollowed
D.OnceIfollowed參考答案:A12.Ashighschoolstudents,it’sveryimportanttokeepourselves______ofwhat’shappeninghomeandabroadeveryday.A.toinform
B.informing
C.informed
D.beinformed參考答案:C13.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite
________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________
way.A.a(chǎn);/
B.the;the
C./;the
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D[2015·浙江卷]
考查冠詞。句意:簡的奶奶很多年來一直想寫一本(關(guān)于)孩子的書,但總是被這事或那事耽擱了。第一空achildren'sbook中的a表示“一本”,所以用不定冠詞a;而第二空涉及的intheway是固定用法,表示“擋道,阻礙”,所以用定冠詞the。綜合以上內(nèi)容可知選D項。本題的第一空有些考生可能會錯選the,認為是特定情況,但要注意the表示確切的某地或某時的狀況,而此處沒有限定children'sbook的相關(guān)信息。14.Thereason_____hewasillthatdaywasactuallymadeupbyhisbrother.Infact,thereason______hewasabsentwas____hewenttoseeafilm.A.forwhich;whythat
B.
that;why;thatC.that;why;because
D.why;that;because參考答案:B15.TomlikesplayingtheviolinandisgoodatEnglish.______hissister.ASois
BSodoes
CItissowith
DItisthesamewith
參考答案:D16.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA.meeting
B.met
C.tohavemet
D.beingmet參考答案:A略17.—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.—Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI
B.Isodid
C.Ididso
D.soIdid
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways._36
Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport._37
Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.__38__
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●
Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●
Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●
Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●
__39__●
Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.__40__A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案:36.G37.E38.F39.A40.D試題分析:本文主要講了記筆記的好處,對學生學習,為考試準備,節(jié)約時間等都有益,這里提供了幾種方法使得做筆記更好。36.G考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵河浐霉P記是節(jié)約時間的一個好得技巧,這有助于你成為一個好的學生??蘸蟮囊馑际牵旱诙斈銥榭荚囎鰷蕚涞臅r候,你的筆記是優(yōu)秀的材料。所以這里選G(首先,簡單的記一些東西的行為會使得你更容易理解和記憶。)與上下文一致。37.E考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是:當在課堂討論的時候,在你讀課文或者為一個報告做研究的時候你會想要做筆記;空后的意思是:不管什么時候,或者怎樣記筆記,你都要記住,記筆記是一個挑選的過程。所以這里選E(你也會想發(fā)展自己記筆記的方法。)與上下文一致。38.F考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵翰还苁裁磿r候,或者怎樣記筆記,你都要記住,記筆記是一個挑選的過程。所以這里選F(你必須首先決定你的筆記中什么是足夠重要的東西。)與上下文一致。39.A考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵河媚阕约旱恼Z言記你的筆記??蘸蟮囊馑际牵簶擞浫魏文憧赡苡械膯栴}和想法。所以這里選A(用單詞,而不是完整的句子。)與上下文一致。40.D考查對上下文語境的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵寒斈阕龅臅r候,要確保你理解你的象征,并且你會一直用下去。所以這里選D(否則你可能就不能在后面用你的筆記。)與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes,I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,”thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,“Butaren’tyouworkinglate?”Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofthesightandthenursehadturnedbacktoherwritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,“Thankyou.”O(jiān)utside,Mumtoldme,“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”“Yousawher,Mum?”“Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush.”41.Whenthenursetalkedtotheauthor’smother,shethoughtshewasa
.A.nurse
B.visitor
C.patient
D.cleaner42.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely
.A.theauthor’ssister
B.afriendoftheauthor’smother’sC.theauthor’sclassmateD.anemployeeoftheauthor’sfather’s43.Whatwecaninferaboutthehospitalaccordingtothestoryisthat
.A.itisachildren’shospital.B.theconditionstherearen’tverygoodC.ithasstrictrulesaboutvis
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