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江蘇省淮安市第四中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Irecognizedher______Isawher.A.forthemoment
B.themoment
C.atthemoment
D.before參考答案:B2.----It’sthe3rdtimethatLinnhascomelateforschoolthisweek.
----Well,it’s______ofhertoignoretheschoolrules.
A.usual
B.normal
C.average
D.typical參考答案:D3.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.
A.happilyandjoyfully
B.happilyandjoyful
C.happyandjoyfully
D.happyandjoyful參考答案:D4.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.wouldfinish
B.finished
C.finish
D.couldfinish
參考答案:C5.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.A.absorbed
B.wasabsorbedinto
C.absorbedinto
D.wasabsorbedin參考答案:A略6.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework________myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since
B.while
C.when
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B7.
Thenewtechnologywillmake______possibletogrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.it
B.itis
C.that
D.thatis
參考答案:A8.Iamtirednow.Ifeellike
a
rest.A.has
B.having
C.tohave
D.had參考答案:B9.Allthepeople________atthemeetingwerehissupporters.A.thankful
B.interestedC.present
D.important參考答案:答案:C此題考查present作形容詞,意為“出席的,到場的”。bepresentat...指“出席……”,這里presentatthemeeting作后置定語。A項意為“感激的”;B項意為“感興趣的”;D項意為“重要的”,均與句意不符,也與at不搭配。句意:所有出席這次會議的人都是他的支持者。10.Asshe'snothere,Isupposeshe________home.A.mustgo
B.musthavegoneC.mightgo
D.mightbegoing參考答案:Bmust后接動詞完成式表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為“一定已經(jīng)做了某事”。11.—I’msorry,buttheheadmasterisn’thereyet.ShallIhavehimcallyouwhenhecomesback?—No,I’llcallhimlater.IfIcallagaininanhour,doyouthinkhe____?A.arrives
B.hasarrived C.willarrive D.willhavearrived參考答案:D12.Shehas________quicklytothenewclimatesinceshesettleddowninthatcity.A.stuck
B.devoted
C.adapted
D.suited參考答案:C13.Susan__________inPekingNormalUniversity.Shemovedtheretenyearsagoandhasneverworkedanywhereelse.A.works
B.worked
C.wasworking
D.willwork參考答案:A14.Onthisyear’sSingle’sday,theTmallSitesmashedthe10billion-yuanthresholdinjusttwominutesandfiveseconds,________lastyear’srecordof3minutesandonesecond.A.tobreak
B.breakingC.havingbroken
D.beingbroken參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:在今年的“雙十一”,僅用2分05秒的時間,天貓網(wǎng)站銷售額便突破100億元大關(guān),刷新了去年3分01秒的紀錄。句中用現(xiàn)在分詞用作結(jié)果狀語,表示一種自然的結(jié)果,即屬預(yù)料之中的事。故選B。15.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.
B.Don’tmentionit.
C.Whyyou?
D.Notmeagain.參考答案:D16.I'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.asaresult
B.ontheotherhandC.forexample
D.bytheway參考答案:B從前后兩句信息的對比來看,這里談的是“另一方面的”情況。17.Suchgreatachievements____sofarthatmanyfriendsabroadcanhardlybelievethat.A.hasChinamade B.Chinahasmade C.doesChinamake
D.aremadeinChina參考答案:A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.It’ssometimeshardtounderstandateenager.It’sevenharderifateenagerdoesn’tagreewithyou.
36
Listentowhattheteenagerhastosay.
37
Whileyoumaynotentirelyagreewithwhathe’ssaying,thetensionwillbelessenediftheteenagerfeelslikeyouarelisteningandtryingtounderstandhim.Also,hemightreturnthefavorandgiveyouthechancetotalkaswell.It’sbesttohaveaconversationwherebothofyouropinionsmatterratherthanfightandpossiblyhurteachotherintheprocess.Understandthatwhileteenagermayappeargrownupandperhapsevensoundmatured,hismindhasnotfullydeveloped,andhecannotthinklikeanadultallthetime.
38
However,thisdoesn’tmeanyou’recompletelyrightorhedeservestoberidiculedortreatedlikeachild.
39
However,rememberthattheteenagershouldunderstandwhen“no”is“no”.Avoidbringingupacompromiseeverytimeyoudisagreeonsomething.Thismightteachhimthathecanalwaysgetawaywithwhathewants,wheneverhewantsit.
Iftheconversationlaunchesintoanargument,stopit.Tellhimthatyoubothneedtocalmdownandthinkclearlyortheproblemwillneverbesolved.Ifherefusestolistentoyouandcontinuesarguing,stepoutoftheroomandallowtimeforbothofyoutosettledown.Donotscoldhimorshoutback.Yourwordswillpossiblybelostontheteenagersinceyoubotharetooangrytolistentoeachother.
40
A.
Hestillneedstolearn,andhedoesn’tknoweverything.B.
Avoidhavingabadtone,includingaccusationsinyourwords.C.
Thisarticletellsyouhowtodisagreewithateenagerinakindmanner.D.
Bringupthetopicafterawhileandmakesureyoulistentoeachotherpatiently.E.
Peoplelikebeinglistenedto,sogivehimthechancetoexpresshisopinion.F.
Comeupwithacompromiseifthesituationallowsone.G.
Findthegoodpointstheteenagerhasandmentionthenegativepointsaswell.參考答案:CEAFD三、閱讀理解19.
Hehasclimbedahighmountain,racedthe24-hourmotorcycletrackinFranceandeven,walkedfromTokyotoKyoto,adistanceof500km.NowEvolta,Panasonic’s7-inchHumanoidRobotisgettingreadyforhisbiggestchallenge---theIronmanTriathlon(鐵人三項)ChampionshipinHawaii.
Tocompeteinthisexhaustingcontest,thegreen&whiterobotwhichissmallenoughtofitonahumanpalm,willhavetoswim2.4milesintheroughocean,bike112milesacrossthehotHawaiiandesertand,runafullmarathondistanceof26.2milesinthepainfullyhotweather.
Giventhatheissotinyandpoweredbyrechargeablebatteries(充電電池)ofPanasonic,hewillbeallowedsomefreedominthewayhecompetes.Forone,hewillbestartingtheraceonOctober23rd,2011,threeweeksfollowingtherealeventand,whilehumancompetitorshaveatmost17hourstocompletethetriathlon,Evoltawillbegiven7days,duringwhichhisonly“breaks”willbetorechargehisbatteries.
Thebiggestdifferencehowever,willbethatunlikeasinglehumanbodydoingallthreeraces,therewillbethreedifferent“Evolta”robotbodiescompeting—eachbuiltforthespecificrace.Evoltatheswimmerwillbeequippedwithspecialarmstoswimforward.Evoltathebiker,willbeonalittletwo-wheelerwithtrainingwheels,whileEvoltatherunner,willbefixedonwhatlookslikeawheel.
Inspiteofalltheseadvantages,therobot’screatorTomotakaTakahashibelievesthattheracewillbeahugechallenge—notonlywillEvoltahavetobattlethewindandsun,butalso,smallroadobstacles(障礙)thathumansjuststepover.Thewaterwillbeevenworsethankstothestrongwaves,tidesandoceanwinds.Butifhedoescompleteit,Evoltawilladdanotherfeatherinhiscapandjustprovethealreadywell-knownfactthatPanasonic’srechargeableEvoltabatteriesareindeedthe“world’slongest-lastingbatteries’!64.Whencompetinginthetriathlon,Evolta____.A.hastofinishthecompetitionin17hoursB.willbeallowedtohaveabreakfromtimetotimeC.willstartthreeweeksearli
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