山東省煙臺市大園中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

山東省煙臺市大園中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate

B.mastered,moveontocreating

C.tomaster,moveoncreating

D.learned,movedontocreating參考答案：B2.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

參考答案：C略3.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths______tobeginherproject.A.didsheallow

B.hadsheallowed

C.wassheallowed

D.issheallowed參考答案：C略4.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses______energyasthewholeof

Europe.A.astwice

B.twicemuch

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D5.

–Whatdoyouthinkofmynewnecktie?

–Oh,it

verywellwithyourbusinesssuit.

A.fits

B.does

C.goes

D.suits參考答案：C6.Noonehelpedme．Ididitall________myself．（）A．for B．by C．from D．to參考答案：B．沒有人幫我．我獨自一人做了這件事．本題主要考查介詞辨析．根據句意"沒有人幫助我"判斷我是"獨自"完成這件事，"獨自"用固定短語"byoneself"，所以答案選擇B．7.It’sreportedthathekeptaclose________withaterroristorganizationbeforebeingarrested.A.association

B.touch

C.statistic

D.statement參考答案：A8.—Cathy,_____,Ihavejustcomeoutontopinthesingingcompetition!

—Congratulations!A.guesswhat

B.infactC.itdepends

D.tellyouwhat參考答案：A9.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbe____failureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobe____greatsuccess.A.the;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：B10.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.

A.protect,for

B.defend,from

C.defend,for

D.preserve,of參考答案：B11.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

參考答案：B12.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise參考答案：B13.Muchtooursurprise,theycarriedon__________theextremelydifficultconditions．A．inspiteof

B．nomatterhow

C．evenif

D．despitethat參考答案：A14.—Youdidn'tlockthebackdoor.

—Youarewrong.I_______.

A.havelockedit

B.lockitmyself

C.didlockit

D.dolockit參考答案：C15.Beckhamwas_______byanotherteammateinthesecondhalfafterakneeinjuryandtheirteamnarrowlywonthegameintheend.

A.abandoned

B.contradicted

Creflected

D.substituted參考答案：D略16.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.

A.lack

B.lacking

C.short

D.empty參考答案：A17.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,Iyou.

—Oh,Iwouldratheryoume.

A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalled

B.wouldring;call

C.wouldhavecalled;called

D.wouldring;hadcalled參考答案：A二、新的題型18.MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK．Infact,somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld．OKmeansallrightoracceptable．Itexpressesagreementorapproval．

36

SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw（喬克托語）．TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay．ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury．Butmanypeopledoubtthis．LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteabouttheword“OK”inreportspublishedinthe1960s．Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s．

37Someforeign-bornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as“o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”,andusedthelettersOK．OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago．Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisname---OandK---oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain．

38TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840．TheycalledtheirgrouptheOKclub．ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinwasborn---OldKinderhook,NewYork．ThenthereistheexpressionA-OK．Itisaspace-ageexpression．Itwasusedin1961duringtheflightofastronautAlanShepard．HewasthefirstAmericantobelaunchedintospace．Hisflightendedwhenhisspacecraftlandedintheocean,asplanned．Shepardreported,“EverythingisA-OK.”

39Onestorysaysitwasfirstusedduringtheearlydaysofthetelephonetotellanoperatorthatamessagehadbeenreceived．Therearealsofunnywaystosayokay．

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Theseexpressionswerefirstusedinthe1930s．Today,acharacterontheAmericantelevisionseries“TheSimpsons”saysitanotherway．Hesaysokely-doke．

A．Somepeoplesayokey-dokeyorokey-doke．B．Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword．C．Therefore,ithasbecomepopularinthatareafromthenon．D．Butmanyexpertsdon’tagreeonwhattheexpressionmeans．E．Still,languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom.F．Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingoftheword“allcorrect”.G．However,someexpertssaytheexpressiondidnotbeginwiththespaceage．參考答案：36-40EFBGA三、閱讀理解19.JoyManganowas33anddivorced.Shehadthreekidsunderage7,andwashardlykeepinguppaymentsonhersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextrahoursasawaitress.“ThereweretimeswhenIwouldlieinbedandthink.Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtopaythatbill,”Manganosays.Butshehadaspecialabilityforseeingtheobviousthing.Sheknewhowharditwastomopthefloor.Iwastiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywater,wringing(擰)outamop.”Manganosays.“So,There’sgottabeabetterway.”Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?Shedesignedaspecialtoolyoucouldtwistintwodirectionsatonce,andstillkeepyourhandscleananddry.Shesetouttosellit,firstafewatfleamarkets.ThenManganometwiththemedia.Butwouldcouchpotatoes(電視迷)buyamop?TheexpertsonshoppingTVwerelessthancertain.Theygaveitatry,anditfailed.Manganowassureitwouldsellifthey’dletherdotheon-cameradisplay.Shesaid,“Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit’sagreatitem.”SoQVC,amultinationalcorporationspecializingintelevisedhomeshopping,tookchanceonher,“Igotonstageandthephoneswentcrazy.Wesoldeverymopinminutes.”Todayshe’spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,theHomeShoppingNetwork.Talkingaboutthehouseholdinvention,Manganosays,“Itisasnaturalformeasitisforaparenttotalkabouttheirchi