公開課課件高考完型填空題型探討(共25張PPT)

PRE·命題規(guī)律·解題策略

·解題技巧

·設(shè)置類型

·實戰(zhàn)演練OOewyou

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good

en命題規(guī)律·

1.立意特點·

綜合考查運用英語的能力，全面測試考生的閱

讀理解能力和詞匯運用能力，既考查語言能力

又考查邏輯分析、推理判斷等思維能力；·題目把上下文語境理解放在第一位，詞匯運用和語法知識放在第二位；·詞匯的考查面越來越寬，學(xué)生不太熟悉的詞越來越多；詞匯以實詞(動、名、形、副)為主，虛

詞(連、介)為輔。年度動詞名詞形容詞副詞連詞代詞介詞20008554300200154452002002753311020038352101200472324022005534340120066741200命題趨勢分析命題規(guī)律·

2.選用文章特點：·所選文章難度與高中教材難度大致相同；·文章內(nèi)容貼近生活，易于理解，都有一個主題，基本上都是有情節(jié)的記敘文；·

文章長度在250詞左右(不包括標(biāo)點)。命題規(guī)律·3.設(shè)問特點：·從設(shè)空距離來看，平均間隔為10-15詞之間；·第一句是完整的不設(shè)空，以期給考生

提供一個語境。卷別年度文章長度

(詞量包括

標(biāo)點)挖空密度

(平均詞距

)全國卷200136018.00全國卷200227113.50全國卷200325612.80全國卷200423911.

95全國卷200524911.53200428313.

16命題趨勢分析浙江

策略·

總的原則：“先完意，后完形”,----即先理解作者的主旨大意，再

來選擇填空.·

1.快速通讀，明確主旨

境.即時間、地點、人物、事件等?！?/p>

2.抓住結(jié)構(gòu)、語義及邏輯三條線索進(jìn)行推斷性和預(yù)測性的初選?！?/p>

3.審讀檢查，確定全文語句是否融會貫通，邏輯是否通順，結(jié)構(gòu)是否自然，語義是否正確。和技注重首句，開篇明義歷年高考試題的完型填空題首句通常不挖

空。短文的第一個句子是觀察全文的窗口起著讓學(xué)生盡快熟悉語境，推測文章大意

的作用。文章的第一句給學(xué)生一個完整的信息可以讓學(xué)生對完形存有畏懼心理的學(xué)

生很快安定下來，增強答題的信心。策略：充分重視首句的標(biāo)示作用，以此為突破口，據(jù)此積極展開思維，爭取開局勝

利?！?/p>

I

learn

how

to

accept

life

as

it

is

from

my

father.

(06北京)·

Eleven-year-old

Angela

hadsomething

wrong

with

her

nervoussystem

(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))

(06重慶).

While

I

studied

at

school,

I

felt

a

great

difficulty

in

learning

my

Latin

translations.

(06江西)·

One

man

was

to

meet

his

wifedowntown

and

spend

some

time

shopping

with

her.·前后關(guān)聯(lián)型·習(xí)語搭配型

·邏輯條理型

·常識考核型設(shè)置類型rushed

34

me.

I

felt

35

as

I______________

___________________________

______________

______________fell

farther

behind.·

34.

A.from

behind

ahead

ofC.

next

to

D.close

to·

35.

ashamed

B.astonishedC.excited

D.frightened“Ready

…set..”

The

gun

porand

we

were

off.

The

other前后關(guān)聯(lián)型·

How

are

you

with

_13_?

One

person

calls

it

"wait

training".

It

seemsthat

there

is

always

something

we

ar

e_wait...Patience

is

an

important

_15_of

ahappy

and

rewarding

life.patienceD.determinationC.ready

forD.fit

forC.purposequality14

.

We

wait

on...

we

wait

to..

we·

I

stepped

into

a

tiny

ice-creamshop

to

cool

off

with

a

chocolateice-cream.

It

was

a

very

_36_store

with

little

round

tables

andchairs..They

talked

of

how

little

the

shop

had

changed

in

70

years..·

36.A.different●

C.prettyB.modernold-time

our

means

and

abilities

for

aparticular

business,

we

should

not

run

thoughtlessly

into

it.·

42.

A.bursting

B

gking·

C.changing

eaking習(xí)語搭配·

Without

42

intoconsideration_

_The

survey

about

childhood

in

the

Third

Worldshows

that

the

struggle

for

survival

is

long

and14,000

attempted

suicides

every

year

byC.suffer

D.surviceIn

fact

In

other

wordschildren

under

15,

and

one

_3_five

needspsychiatric

(心理)

advice.hard.

But

in

the

rich

world,

children

can

-1-from

a

different

kind

of

poverty---of

the

spirit.2

,

one

Western

courtry

alone

now

sees·

48

there

is

no

room

fordelay

and

hesitation,

theremust

be

no

hesitation

and

delay.WhereC.BeforeB.ThatD.After·

48_

_·

While

I

studied

at

school,

I

felt

a

greatdiffu

culty

in

learning

my

Latin

translations.I

was

always

very

_1_

in

using

a

dictionary,and

_2_it

most

difficult,

while

to

otherboys

it

seemed

no

_3_.C.hardC.foundabourD.leftD.worry邏輯條理

·

She

was

moved

to

a

specializedhealth

center,

and

whatever

methodcould

be

tried

was

used.

Still

shewould

not

8

.

It

seemed

that

she_

_was

9._D.stand

upundefeatable·

C.turn

up·

C.troubled常識考核·

It

is

really

_54_

that

a

prophecy(預(yù)言)

should

coincide

with

the

fact

so

exactly.B.interestingD.smprisingA.excitingC.pleasing·

54.●The

year

I

went

to

college

was

a

very

dufficulttransition

(過度期)

for

me..I

got

quitehomesick

and

_2_

thought

about

going

home.

Although

the

_3_

time

for

many

students

isgetting

_4_from

home,

my

mailbox

w