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高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)話題大全話題1

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812出生于主修畢業(yè)于/畢業(yè)后34.從事于be

born

in

major

in

graduate

from/after

graduationbe

engaged

in/go

in

for受到良好的教育中國國籍電話號碼45.有著……的天賦have

a

gift

for;

be

gifted

in;

have

a

talent

for

bewell-educated

(of)

Chinese

nationalitytelephone

number

把心思用在集中精力于15.工作到深夜5

work

untilmidnight

put

one’s

heart

into

concentrate

on/focus

one’s

attention

on11.致力于/獻(xiàn)身于devote

oneself

tosth./doingsth.;

be

devoted

to…

積極從事……

beactiveinsth. 對……做研究

do

research

on

對……不在乎

cares

little

about

獲得碩士學(xué)位獲得第一名大獲成功6get/gain

a

master’sdegreewin

first

prize

(in…)

achieve

great

success

被……錄?。豢既?/p>

be

admitted

to/into

被認(rèn)為是……be

regarded

as/be

considered

as/be

considered

to

be

21.作為……被銘記

be

remembered

as

722.(在……上)排名第一rank

No.1

(in);

rank

first

(in)因?yàn)椤@得很多獎

receive

many

awards

for

用某物獎賞某人

reward

sb.

with

sth.

憑著無比的決心

with

great

determination

83.五歲時91.一個五歲的男孩a

boy

aged

five;

afive-year-old

boy2.在他十/三十多歲時in

histeens/thirties

atthe

age

offive

在某人童年時

in

one’schildhood

過著……的生活

live/lead/have

a…life

謀生照顧10.由……引起1011.導(dǎo)致result

in;

lead

to;

contribute

to;

bring

about;

give

rise

to;causeearn

one’s

living;

make

a

livinglook after;

take

care

of;

attend

to;

care

for養(yǎng)育;培養(yǎng)

bringup 對某人要求嚴(yán)格

be

strict

with

sb.

result

from

12.有能力做某事be

able

to

do

sth.;

have

the

ability

to

do

sth.11很有才能的女子a

woman

of

great

ability在……方面熟練be

skilled/skillful

in在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)

be

experiencedin

獲得……稱號be

given

the

title

of

17.獲得金/銀牌18.獲諾貝爾獎20.不計(jì)名利21.留學(xué)深造go

abroad

for

further

studies12win

a

gold/silver

medalwin/

receive

the

Nobel

Prize19.得到全世界的關(guān)注get the

world’s

attentioncare

little

for

money

and

fame22.找到做某事的方法

find

a

way

to

do

sth.

13帶/送某人到某地

take/send

sb.

to…

情不自禁地做某事

can’t

help

doing

sth.

給我們樹立好榜樣

set

us

a

goodexample/set

a

good

example

tous142.在教室的前面(有塊黑板)1.在教學(xué)樓的前面(有許多樹)

(There

are

lots

oftrees)

in

front

of

the

teachingbuilding15(There

is

ablackboard)

in

the

front

of

theclassroom位于這座城市的南部

lie

in

the

south

of

the

city

距城南15英里處15

miles

away

to

the

south

of

the

city坐落在廣州的西部be

situated/located

in

the

west

ofGuangzhou在山腳下在山頂上中國第二大島嶼169.占地面積有10.有三千多年的歷史have/with

a

history

of

over

3,000yearsat

the

footof

the

mountain

at

the

top

ofthe

hill

the

second

largest

island

in

China

cover

an

areaof

有……人口由……組成盛產(chǎn)它的南面有have

a

population

of

consist

of;

be

made

up

of17

be

rich/abundant

in

on

its

south

lies…

因……而著名be

famous/well-known

for乘3路公共汽車take

a

No.3

bus;take

bus

No.317.可容納500客人18看見,看到呈現(xiàn)在眼前看得見/看不見can

hold/accommodate

up

to

500guests18.乍一看,初看起來

at

firstsight

catch

sight

of

come

into

sight

in

sight/out

of

sight

24.象征和平1925.代表我的同學(xué)on

behalf

of

my

classmates;

represent

my

classmates

宿舍樓

dormitory

building

看不見,忽略(ignore)

lose

sightof

stand

for

peace

20整理床鋪刷牙洗冷水澡洗淋浴215.負(fù)債/還清債務(wù)

in

debt/out

of

debt

make

the

bed

brush

one’s

teeth

have/take

a

cold

bath

take

ashower

6.直到深夜對……殘忍承認(rèn)錯誤聽說22deep

into

the

night

7.保持/失去平衡

keep/lose

one’s

balance

be

cruel

to

sb.

admit

one’smistake

hear

of/about

忙于習(xí)慣于11.作出共同努力

make

jointefforts

23be

busy/occupied

withbe

used/accustomed

to給某人打電話

phone/telephone

sb.; call/ring

sb.

up;

give

sb.

a

call不掛斷電話,等等

hold

on

掛斷電話回復(fù)電話過時24

ring

off

ring

back

outofdate

允許某人做某事allow/permit

sb.to

do

sth.號召某人做某事

call

on

sb.to

do

sth.

21.鼓勵某人做某事encourage

sb.

to

do

sth.25強(qiáng)迫某人做某事

force

sb.to

do

sth.

提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind

sb.

to

do

sth.;

remind

sb.

of

sth.阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop

sb.

from

doing

sth.提高人民生活水平improve

the

living

standards

of

the

people26預(yù)習(xí)功課上課專心于27復(fù)習(xí)功課努力學(xué)習(xí)prepare

for/preview

lessons

havelessons

be

absorbed

in

4.牢記,背誦learn…by

heart;keep…in

mindreview/go

over

the

lesson

work

hard

at

7.盡力;盡最大的努力

do/try

one’s

best

28充分利用make

full

use

of/take

advantage

of在……方面取得進(jìn)步make

progress

in…

趕上某人catch

up

with

sb.;

keep

up

with

sb.參加入學(xué)考試take

an

entranceexamination12.考試作弊2914.(數(shù)學(xué))得滿分獲得獎學(xué)金獲得好成績

cheat

in

the

exam

13.通過考試/不及格

pass/fail

theexaminationget

full

marks

(formaths)

gain

scholarship

get

goodgrades

19.解決問題3020.堅(jiān)持做某事

insist

on

doingsth.

課后/放學(xué)后

after

class/after

school算出;解決

work

out

solve

theproblem

24.遲到/缺席3125.遵守/違反學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度obey/break

the

school

rules

andregulations高度贊揚(yáng)某人

speak

highly

of

sb.

因某事表揚(yáng)表人

praise

sb.

for

sth.

尊敬老師和家長respect

teachers

and

parentsbe

late

for/be

absent

from

321.對……感興趣334.對……著迷be

interested

in/take

interest

in/show

great

interest

in/have

a

taste

for培養(yǎng)對……的興趣

develop

interest

in

對……很積極,積極參加

be

active

in

be

crazy

about

5.對……感到好奇

becuriousaboutsth. 6.對……感到厭煩be

tired

of34引起某人的興趣hold/attract

one’s

interest愛好體育運(yùn)動

love

sports/like

sports/be

fondof

sports/go

in

for

sports/take

pleasure

in

sports喜歡唱歌跳舞like/enjoy

singing

and

dancing喜歡流行音樂

enjoy

popular

music

感到高興,感到振奮cheerup參加,參與join

in;

take

part

in;

participate

in挑出,辨別出

pick

out

嘗試做某事

attempt/try

to

do

sth.

在某人空閑的時候

in

one’s

spare/free

time

35讀小說上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)聊天集郵做運(yùn)動36

do/have

sports

readnovels

surf

theInternet

chat

onlinecollect

stamps去野營打牌3721.彈奏樂器

play

musical

instrument

gocamping

play

cards

比起……更喜歡……

prefer

to…ratherthan…

我最喜歡的愛好

my

favoritehobby

38令某人開心/吃驚/失望的是to

one’s

delight/joy/surprise/disappointment對某人生氣

be

angry/annoyed

with

sb.為……而擔(dān)心

be

anxious/worried

about對……感到驚訝be

astonished/surprised

at

sth.對某人感到失望be

disappointed

at

sb.

39以……為豪滿腔怒火急于做某事40對……感到滿足be

pleased/satisfied/content

with對……感到抱歉

be

sorry

for…

be

proud

of/take

pride

inbe

filled

withanger

be

anxious

to

do

sth.

13.被嚇?biāo)栏吲d地做某事

be

delighted

to

do

感動到流淚

be

touched/moved

to

tears41

be

scared

to

death

突然大哭/大笑burst

into

tears/laughter;burst

outcrying/laughing情不自禁地做某事

cannot

helpdoing

擔(dān)心,關(guān)心投訴,埋怨4219.盼望做某事20.期盼/希望做某事expect/wish

to

dosth.

care

about

complain

about

18.渴望某人做某事long

for

sb.to

do

sth.

look

forward

to

doing

sth.對做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望have

a

strong

desire

to

do

sth.對……有樂觀的態(tài)度have

an

optimistic

attitude

towards…面帶笑容

with

a

smile

on

one’s

face

給……留下印象make/live

an

impression

on

sb.失去信心/建立自信lose

heart/build

up

one’s

confidence43441.撒謊45

tell

a

lie/tell

lies

幫助某人做某事help

sb.

with

sth./help

sb.

dosth.幫助某人擺脫困境

help

sb.

out

遵守諾言/食言keep

one’s

word/promise;

break

one’sword/promise相互學(xué)習(xí)

learn

from

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